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公开(公告)号：US4703789A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-03
申请号：US939561
申请日：1986-12-08
IPC分类号： B22D11/04 , B22D11/053 , B22D11/16
CPC分类号： B22D11/053
摘要： Apparatus for controlling the oscillations of a mold for continuous casting of metal, the mold being mounted on a table which is connected, in turn, to three spaced apart drives and three load relief springs; three displacement path transducers track each of the drives; a source of reference signals provides reference signals representing the desired oscillation, as to contour, amplitude and rate; actual and reference signals are compared by and in stages which provide correction signals for the drives.
摘要翻译： 用于控制用于连续铸造金属的模具的振荡的装置，所述模具安装在桌子上，所述工作台依次连接到三个间隔开的驱动器和三个负载释放弹簧; 三个位移路径换能器跟踪每个驱动器; 参考信号源提供表示期望振荡的参考信号，关于轮廓，幅度和速率; 实际和参考信号被比较并分阶段地为驱动器提供校正信号。
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公开(公告)号：US4836271A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-06
申请号：US166969
申请日：1988-03-11
申请人： Wolfgang Reichelt , Matthias Scheulen , Klaus Schwerdtfeger , Peter Voss-Spilker , Ewald Feuerstacke
发明人： Wolfgang Reichelt , Matthias Scheulen , Klaus Schwerdtfeger , Peter Voss-Spilker , Ewald Feuerstacke
IPC分类号： B22D11/06
CPC分类号： B22D11/0631
摘要： In a process for casting metal strip, in particular steel strip, the liquid metal is discharged from a casting nozzle which has the same width as the strip onto a continuously moving, cooled conveyor belt, and the plane of the nozzle mouth is set for the thickness of the metal strip to be cast, i.e. at an acute angle to the plane of the conveyor belt. To maintain the casting speed at the nozzle mouth on the conveyor belt, i.e. to prevent shearing forces of the flow layers and thus a speed profile with negative components, the invention proposes that with a conveyor belt running at an inclination to the horizontal in the casting direction, the inclination of the conveyor belt in the casting direction is set as a function of the casting speed, which should be equal to the conveyor belt speed, and as a function of the material parameters of the liquid metal.
摘要翻译： 在用于铸造金属带，特别是钢带的方法中，将液态金属从具有与带材相同宽度的铸造喷嘴排出到连续移动的冷却输送带上，并且将喷嘴口的平面设置为 要铸造的金属带的厚度，即与传送带的平面成锐角。 为了保持传送带上的喷嘴口处的浇铸速度，即防止流动层的剪切力，因此防止具有负性部件的速度轮廓，本发明提出，使用在铸件中以水平方向倾斜的传送带 方向上，传送带在铸造方向上的倾斜度被设定为铸造速度的函数，其应该等于输送带速度，并且作为液态金属的材料参数的函数。
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公开(公告)号：US4721152A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-26
申请号：US928734
申请日：1986-11-07
CPC分类号： B22D11/0697 , B22D11/0631 , B22D11/064
摘要： An apparatus for continuously casting metal for obtaining a substantially flat casting includes a vessel having a bottom opening defined by side walls and by a rear wall and a tiltable front wall, the rear and front walls ending at different levels so that the bottom opening has a horizontal as well as a vertical component; a planar metal, endless belt is disposed underneath the opening and defines a casting gap together with the front wall, the more downwardly extending rear wall in conjunction with that casting gap deflects casting material from a down flow directly into the horizontal; a meniscus seals the rear wall against the belt; the belt is spray cooled from below.
摘要翻译： 用于连续铸造用于获得基本上平坦铸件的金属的设备包括具有由侧壁限定的底部开口以及后壁和可倾斜前壁的容器，所述后壁和前壁以不同水平结束，使得底部开口具有 水平和垂直分量; 平面金属环形带设置在开口下方并与前壁一起限定铸造间隙，更向下延伸的后壁结合该铸造间隙将铸造材料从下流直接偏转到水平面; 弯月面将后壁密封在皮带上; 皮带从下方喷雾冷却。
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公开(公告)号：US5060713A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-29
申请号：US474283
申请日：1990-02-05
CPC分类号： B22F3/115 , B22D23/003 , C23C4/123
摘要： The apparatus includes a spray chamber having a transport device for positioning a billet adjacent a nozzle for spraying a stream of molten metal onto the surface of the billet. The billet is engaged by a tandem arrangement of holding devices which are attached to driven ring gears. With the holding devices engaging the billet rotation of the ring gears rotates the billet about its longitudinal axis as the billet is sprayed with molten metal from the nozzle. As the billet is rotated it is also moved longitudinally by servo-cylinders attached to the ring gears. The servo-cylinders advance and retract in sequence as the ring gears rotate to generate combined longitudinal and rotational movement of the billet adjacent the nozzle. Thus a uniform layer of metal is deposited over length of the billet to form a round billet exclusively by spray-casting.
摘要翻译： 该装置包括具有用于将钢坯邻近喷嘴定位的输送装置的喷雾室，用于将熔融金属流喷射到坯料的表面上。 坯料通过连接到从动齿圈的保持装置的串联布置而接合。 随着与环形齿轮的坯料旋转接合的保持装置随着坯料从喷嘴喷射熔融金属而围绕其纵向轴线旋转坯料。 当坯料旋转时，它也通过连接到环形齿轮的伺服气缸纵向移动。 当环形齿轮旋转时，伺服气缸依次前进和缩回，以产生与喷嘴相邻的坯料的组合的纵向和旋转运动。 因此，在坯料的长度上沉积均匀的金属层，以通过喷射浇铸形成圆形坯料。
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公开(公告)号：US4628516A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-09
申请号：US664660
申请日：1984-10-25
CPC分类号： C21C5/5229 , H05B3/03 , H05B7/06 , C21C2005/5235 , Y02P10/216
摘要： An electrode assembly for a furnace having a refractory lining. The electrode assembly has a conductive casing which houses a replacement body. The casing is sheathed by a conical refractory component with the broad end of the component disposed at the exterior of the furnace and the narrow end adjacent the head of the electrode. The replacement body of the electrode has a central bore, a chamber at the head of the electrode, an annular slit defined between the replacement body, and an outlet through which a cooling fluid is circulated by a suction pump connected to the electrode through the outlet. The electrode head is arranged in the refractory lining of the furnace to provide a space for the deposit of solidified molten melt which forms a protective layer over the electrode head.
摘要翻译： 一种用于具有耐火衬里的炉的电极组件。 电极组件具有容纳替换体的导电壳体。 外壳由锥形耐火部件包覆，部件的宽端设置在炉外，窄端与电极头相邻。 电极的更换体具有中心孔，位于电极头部的腔室，限定在置换体之间的环形缝隙和出口，冷却流体通过吸入泵循环通过出口连接到电极 。 电极头布置在炉的耐火衬里中，以提供在电极头上形成保护层的固化熔融物沉积的空间。
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公开(公告)号：US4777995A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-18
申请号：US53343
申请日：1987-05-22
CPC分类号： B22D23/003 , C23C4/123 , C23C4/16 , C23C4/185
摘要： Molten metal is sprayed onto a rotational mandrel which oscillates axially and an axial translatory extraction motion is superimposed for removing the built-up hollow from the mandrel.
摘要翻译： 将熔融金属喷涂到旋转的心轴上，该旋转心轴轴向振动，并且叠加轴向平移提取运动以从心轴移除积累的中空。
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7.发明授权Conveyor belt for use in a continuous strip-casting device for the casting of metal strips 失效用于铸造金属条的连续带式铸造装置的输送带
公开(公告)号：US5740852A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US666464
申请日：1996-07-22
申请人： Ewald Feuerstacke , Helmut Schlechtriem , Ulrich Urlau , Wolfgang Reichelt , Karl-Heinz Spitzer , Paul Freier , Frank Koch , Joachim Koch
发明人： Ewald Feuerstacke , Helmut Schlechtriem , Ulrich Urlau , Wolfgang Reichelt , Karl-Heinz Spitzer , Paul Freier , Frank Koch , Joachim Koch
IPC分类号： B22D11/04 , B22D11/055 , B22D11/059 , B22D11/06
CPC分类号： B22D11/0654
摘要： A conveyor belt of a continuous strip-casting device for casting strips of metal, particularly steel, which belt is guided by a driven drum and a drum horizontally adjacent to the driven drum and displaceable for tensioning the belt. The belt rests in this connection on a support arranged between the drums and the side thereof facing away from the cast strip is cooled. The conveyor belt has, on the side remote from the cast strip, uniformly distributed blind holes. The blind holes are separated by webs of a minimum width. The total surface area of the webs is 0.15 to 0.4 times the total surface area of the belt. The bottoms of the blind holes have a wall thickness which, upon heating by the cast strip with simultaneous cooling of the inside surface of the blind holes, permits a bulging of the bottom of less than 1 mm.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 01545 Sec。 371日期：1996年7月22日 102（e）日期1996年7月22日PCT 1994年12月21日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 17988 PCT公开号 日期1995年7月6日一种用于铸造金属条，特别是钢的连续带钢铸造装置的输送带，该带由从动鼓和滚筒水平地邻近从动鼓引导并且可移位以用于张紧带。 在这种连接中，皮带在布置在滚筒之间的支撑件和其背离铸造条带的一侧被冷却。 传送带在远离铸造带的一侧具有均匀分布的盲孔。 盲孔由最小宽度的腹板隔开。 纤维网的总表面积为带的总表面积的0.15至0.4倍。 盲孔的底部具有壁厚，其在通过铸造条加热而同时冷却盲孔的内表面时允许底部的凸起小于1mm。
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公开(公告)号：US06585032B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US10008717
申请日：2001-11-05
申请人： Klaus Schwerdtfeger , Karl-Heinz Spitzer , Paul Freier , Thomas Von Hinrichs , Wolfgang Reichelt , Ulrich Urlau , Ewald Feuerstacke , Joachim Kroos , Michael Brühl
发明人： Klaus Schwerdtfeger , Karl-Heinz Spitzer , Paul Freier , Thomas Von Hinrichs , Wolfgang Reichelt , Ulrich Urlau , Ewald Feuerstacke , Joachim Kroos , Michael Brühl
IPC分类号： B22D1106
CPC分类号： B22D11/0642 , B22D11/0631 , B22D11/066
摘要： A strip casting plant with side limits arranged closely adjacent to a carrying belt. The side limits, and preferably the supply device for molten metal, are capable of vibrating and are connected to a device for producing vibrations. The adhesion of solidified material can thus be prevented.
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公开(公告)号：US06123186A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-26
申请号：US194843
申请日：1999-02-17
申请人： Klaus Schwerdtfeger , Karl-Heinz Spitzer , Wolfgang Reichelt , Ulrich Urlau , Ewald Feuerstacke , Joachim Kroos
发明人： Klaus Schwerdtfeger , Karl-Heinz Spitzer , Wolfgang Reichelt , Ulrich Urlau , Ewald Feuerstacke , Joachim Kroos
CPC分类号： B22D11/0631 , B22D11/0677
摘要： A supporting arrangement for the transport belt in thin strip casting plants. The liquid steel is cast onto the circulating transport belt. On its underside, the transport belt has devices for generating a negative pressure and for supporting the belt as well as for cooling. In the past, rollers were used for supporting the belt. Between the supporting points of the belt on the rollers, upward curvatures of the belt may occur. This is avoided by the use of supports of which the spacings measured transversely to the transporting direction are greater than the lengths of the supports in this direction.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE97 / 01150 Sec。 371日期1999年2月17日 102（e）1999年2月17日PCT 1997年6月3日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 47411 日期1997年12月18日薄带铸造厂输送带的配套安排。 液态钢被浇铸到循环输送带上。 输送带在其下侧具有用于产生负压并用于支撑带以及冷却的装置。 在过去，辊用于支撑皮带。 在滚筒上的带的支撑点之间，可能发生带的向上的曲率。 这是通过使用横向于传送方向测量的间距大于支撑件在该方向上的长度的支撑来避免的。
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公开(公告)号：US06070649A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-06
申请号：US913752
申请日：1997-10-17
IPC分类号： B22D11/10 , B22D11/04 , B22D11/07 , B22D11/108 , B22D11/113 , B22D11/18 , B22D41/50 , B22D27/15
CPC分类号： B22D41/50 , B22D11/07 , B22D11/113
摘要： Disclosed is a method and apparatus for a metal melt, especially steel, into a vertically oscillating mold via a tundish or intermediate vessel provided with an immersion nozzle to generate endless strands, especially thin strands of steel wherein the intermediate vessel has an open first chamber and a closed second chamber. The metal melt is supplied from the casting ladle to the first open chamber. The second chamber is connected with a vacuum device. An immersion pipe, which projects into the mold and which can be vertically oscillated, is provided in the base of the second chamber.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00460 Sec。 371日期1997年10月17日第 102（e）日期1997年10月17日PCT 1996年3月11日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 29164 日期1996年9月26日公开是通过设置有浸入式喷嘴的中间包或中间容器将金属熔体，特别是金属熔体，特别是钢制成的方法和装置，以产生环形股线，特别是钢的细股，其中中间容器具有 开放的第一室和封闭的第二室。 金属熔体从铸钢包提供到第一开放室。 第二室与真空装置连接。 在第二室的基部设置有投入模具并且可以垂直摆动的浸入管。
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