Optimal route calculation based upon cohort analysis
    1.
    发明申请
    Optimal route calculation based upon cohort analysis 有权
    基于队列分析的最优路线计算

    公开(公告)号:US20070083326A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US11244788

    申请日:2005-10-06

    IPC分类号: G01C21/30

    摘要: The invention includes cohort analysis as an element of an in-vehicle navigation system. As an operator makes trips from an origin to a destination, the navigation system records various route segments chosen. These choices are compared to route segments comprising a minimal time route calculated for the trip. Segments not part of the prescribed route are collected and periodically sent along with the origin and destination to a centralized server, wherein they are stored in a database. The central server also has an extensive map database that lists many attributes for each segment not generally included in an in-vehicle database. The attributes include variables pertaining to traffic flow, e.g. speed, number of lanes, lane width; topology, e.g. possible turns at endpoints; geometry, e.g. horizontal shape, vertical curvature, and super-elevation; usage, e.g. freeway, arterial, local, residential, business; and topography, e.g. buildings, trees, open-space, facilities, and stores.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括作为车载导航系统的元件的队列分析。 作为运营商从起点到目的地的旅行,导航系统记录所选择的各种路段。 将这些选择与包括为行程计算的最小时间路线的路线段进行比较。 收集不是规定路线的一部分的段,并将其与起点和目的地一起定期发送到集中式服务器,其中它们存储在数据库中。 中央服务器还具有广泛的地图数据库,列出了车辆数据库中通常不包括的每个段的许多属性。 属性包括与流量有关的变量,例如 速度,车道数,车道宽度; 拓扑,例如 端点可能转向; 几何形状,例如 水平形状,垂直曲率和超高程; 用法,例如 高速公路,动脉,本地,住宅,商业; 和地形,例如。 建筑物,树木,开放空间,设施和商店。

    Method and apparatus for reporting road conditions
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for reporting road conditions 失效
    报告路况的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070078570A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-05

    申请号:US11242743

    申请日:2005-10-04

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00

    CPC分类号: G08G1/096791 G08G1/0104

    摘要: An on-vehicle system for identifying and reporting external conditions is presented. The system has an operator-selectable user interface to identify occurrence of an external condition, a global positioning system receiver; and, a wireless communications system. The unit may be used to assist in discovering localized roadway conditions that adversely affect safety and travel. The unit is placeable into a vehicle of a volunteer, is manually operated whenever a hazard is detected. Reportable hazards include potholes, obstacles or debris in the highway, snow or ice patches, fog, unusual traffic or pedestrian activity, and localized incidences, such as presence of disabled or emergency vehicles. Nature of the hazard is indicatable by manual activation of additional push buttons or other suitable devices. A GPS receiver is incorporated to estimate position, speed, and heading of the hazard. The information is encoded as a message sent to a central server.

    摘要翻译: 介绍了用于识别和报告外部条件的车载系统。 该系统具有用于识别外部条件的发生的操作者可选择的用户界面,全球定位系统接收器; 以及无线通信系统。 该装置可用于协助发现对安全和旅行产生不利影响的局部道路状况。 该单元可放置在志愿者的车辆中,每当检测到危险时,手动操作。 可报告的危害包括公路上的坑洼,障碍物或碎片,雪或冰块,雾,异常交通或行人活动,以及局部发生,如残疾人或紧急车​​辆的存在。 通过手动激活附加按钮或其他合适的设备可以指示危险性质。 引入GPS接收机来估计危险的位置,速度和航向。 信息被编码为发送到中央服务器的消息。

    Method and apparatus to monitor vehicular traffic
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus to monitor vehicular traffic 失效
    监控车辆交通的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070076918A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-05

    申请号:US11242742

    申请日:2005-10-04

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: G06K9/00771

    摘要: A vehicle traffic monitoring apparatus includes an imaging device; an image processing device; a global positioning device; and, a wireless communications system. The image processing device includes a computer program to process a data stream from the imaging device, to recognize individual vehicles substantially in view of the vehicle; and, quantify motion of the recognized individual vehicles. A second data stream is a signal output from the image processing device and includes code representing the recognized individual vehicles in view of the vehicle, quantified motion of the recognized vehicles; and vehicle position data from the global positioning system receiver. The wireless communications device receives the second data stream and communicates it a remote device. Localized traffic is monitored in metrics of traffic density, congestion, and, turbulence.

    摘要翻译: 车辆交通监控装置包括成像装置; 图像处理装置; 全球定位装置; 以及无线通信系统。 图像处理装置包括用于处理来自成像装置的数据流的计算机程序,基本上鉴于车辆识别各个车辆; 并量化识别的单个车辆的运动。 第二数据流是从图像处理装置输出的信号,并且包括代表识别的车辆的代码,识别的车辆的量化运动; 以及来自全球定位系统接收机的车辆位置数据。 无线通信设备接收第二数据流并将其传送到远程设备。 本地化流量以流量密度,拥塞和湍流的指标进行监控。

    System and method for aggregating probe vehicle data
    4.
    发明申请
    System and method for aggregating probe vehicle data 有权
    用于聚合探测车辆数据的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070233359A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-04

    申请号:US11393320

    申请日:2006-03-30

    IPC分类号: G08G1/00

    CPC分类号: G08G1/0104

    摘要: A system and method for combining sequential map segments to aggregate, analyze, and display traffic data collected from one or more probe vehicles located on one or more of the map segments.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于组合顺序地图片段以聚合,分析和显示从位于一个或多个地图片段上的一个或多个探测车辆收集的交通数据的系统和方法。

    Hybrid vehicle powertrain control method and apparatus
    5.
    发明申请
    Hybrid vehicle powertrain control method and apparatus 有权
    混合动力车动力总成控制方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070208467A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-06

    申请号:US11681800

    申请日:2007-03-05

    IPC分类号: G05D1/00 G08G1/00

    摘要: A method is provided for controlling a hybrid vehicle powertrain, including recording a starting and ending point of a desired route, determining an optimally fuel efficient route, and executing a powertrain control strategy based on the route. Real-time traffic data and topographical data are continuously evaluated, and the route and powertrain control strategy are updated based on the data. A hybrid vehicle is also provided having an engine, a motor/generator, a battery, and a navigation system for receiving a route starting point and ending point. A powertrain control module (PCM) detects the battery charge and determines a powertrain strategy along an optimally fuel efficient route based on the detected charge level when the points are selected, and sustains the charge level in the absence of user-selected route points. Sensors receive real-time traffic data, and the navigation system includes topographical data for determining the optimally fuel efficient route.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于控制混合动力车辆动力系统的方法,包括记录期望路线的起点和终点,确定最佳燃油效率的路线,以及基于该路线执行动力系控制策略。 持续评估实时交通数据和地形数据,并根据数据更新路线和动力总成控制策略。 还提供了一种具有发动机,电动机/发电机,电池和用于接收路线起点和终点的导航系统的混合动力车辆。 动力总成控制模块(PCM)检测电池电量,并且当选择点时,基于检测到的充电水平,沿着最佳燃料效率的路线确定动力系策略,并且在没有用户选择的路线点的情况下维持充电水平。 传感器接收实时交通数据,导航系统包括用于确定最佳燃油效率路线的地形数据。