摘要:
5-Substituted picolinic acid derivatives represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a straight or branched chain halogen-substituted alkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or a substituted phenyl group having the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a nitro group, an amino group, an N-alkyl-substituted amino group, an acylamino group, an acetyl group, an acyloxy group, a hydroxy group or a halogen-substituted alkyl group or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, when taken together, represent a polymethylene chain; and R.sub.2 represents an --OM group wherein M represents a hydrogen, sodium, potassium, calcium, aluminium or magnesium atom, a straight or branched chain or cyclic alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aminoalkoxy group, a phenoxy group, a substituted phenoxy group, a 5-indanyloxy group, an acyloxyalkyloxy group having the formula ##STR3## wherein R.sub.5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and R.sub.6 represents a lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a phenyl group or a substituted phenyl group, or an amino group represented by the formula ##STR4## wherein R.sub.7 and R.sub.8, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or a phenyl group which are useful as anti-hypertensive agents, a process for preparing the above 5-substituted picolinic acid derivatives, and anti-hypertensive compositions containing the same.
摘要:
5-Alkoxy-picolinic esters represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and R.sub.1 represents an unsubstituted phenyl group; a phenyl group substituted with one or more of an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an acetyl group; a phthalidyl group; an alkoxyalkyl group wherein the alkyl moiety and the alkoxy moiety each has 1 to 4 carbon atoms; an alkoxyalkoxyalkyl group wherein the alkyl moiety and the alkoxy moiety each has 1 to 4 carbon atoms; an indanyl group; or an acyloxyalkyl group having the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and R.sub.3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms (such as a methyl, n-propyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, etc., group), an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, a phenyl group substituted with one or more of an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a halogen atom (such as chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc., atom) or an aralkyl group wherein the alkyl moiety has 1 to 3 carbon atoms, which are useful as anti-hypertensive agents, a process for preparing 5-alkoxy-picolinic esters, and anti-hypertensive compositions containing the 5-alkoxy-picolinic esters.
摘要:
5-Alkoxy-picolinic acids and the salts and the esters thereof represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and M represents a hydrogen atom; a calcium atom; a sodium atom; a potassium atom; an aluminum atom; an unsubstituted phenyl group; a phenyl group substituted with one or more of an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a halogen atom (such as a chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc., atom); a phthalidyl group; an alkoxyalkyl group wherein the alkyl moiety and the alkoxy moiety each has 1 to 4 carbon atoms; or an acyloxyalkyl group having the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and R.sub.3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms (such as a methyl, n-propyl, isobutyl, t-butyl, etc., group), an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, a phenyl group substituted with one or more of an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a halogen atom (such as a chlorine, bromine, iodine, etc., atom) or an aralkyl group wherein the alkyl moiety has 1 to 3 carbon atoms, which are useful as anti-hypertensive agents, a process for preparing 5-alkoxy-picolinic acids and the salts and the esters thereof, and anti-hypertensive compositions containing the 5-alkoxy-picolinic acids and the salts and the esters thereof.
摘要:
Novel compounds useful as hypotensive agents are presented having the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, that is an aralkyl group of the general formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 represents hydrogen, a lower alkyl group or a halogen atom. Furthermore, new therapeutic compositions of matter are also described incorporating the above novel 3-substituted-2(1H)pyridone-6-carboxylic acids (I) as an active ingredient with carriers and showing uses as hypotensive agents. These new compounds of the formula I are prepared by reacting D-glucaro-.delta.-lactam or its salt with an aralkyl halide.
摘要:
Novel compounds useful as hypotensive agents are presented having the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a lower aliphatic acyl group, a straight or branched chain alkyl or alkenyl group or an aralkyl group of the general formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.2 represents hydrogen, a lower alkyl group or a halogen atom. Furthermore, new therapeutic compositions of matter are also described incorporating the above novel 3-substituted-2(1H)pyridone-6-carboxylic acids (I) as an active ingredient with carriers and showing uses as hypotensive agents. These new compounds of the formula I are prepared either by reacting D-glucaro-.delta.-lactam or its salt with an acid anhydride or by reacting 3-hydroxy-2(1H)pyridone-6-carboxylic acid with an acyl anhydride or alkyl halide, aralkyl halide and an alkenyl halide.
摘要:
D-glucaro-1,5-lactam and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts are useful as an agent of protecting against renal failure or damage induced by administration of aminoglycosidic antibiotics.
摘要:
PCT No. PCT/JP78/00058 Sec. 371 Date June 15, 1979 Sec. 102(e) Date June 15, 1979 PCT Field Dec. 18, 1978 PCT Pub. No. WO79/00405 PCT Pub. Date July 12, 1979This invention relates to a novel process for preparing D,L-2-amino-4-methylphosphinobutyric acid having herbicidal and antifungicidal activities which comprises subjecting acrolein to reaction with a dialkyl phosphonite to synthesize an acetal of an ester of 3-oxopropylmethylphosphinic acid; treating the thus obtained compound with an acid for deacetalization to obtain an ester of 3-oxopropylmethylphosphinic acid and then applying the Strecker's process used for amino synthesis to the thus obtained ester.
摘要:
Novel antibiotics derivatives 7-(5-acylamido-5-carboxyvaleramido)-3-(.alpha.-methoxy-p-acyloxycinnamoyloxymethyl)-7-methoxy-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acids and the salts thereof which are useful as antibiotics and intermediates for the preparation of cephamycin derivatives, a process for preparing the same, and a process for recovering the cephamycin derivatives effectively and stably from the fermentation broth in the form of an N-acyl derivative.
摘要:
A new antiviral agent is now provided, which contains as the active ingredient at least one known glycine derivative of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrogen atom, R' is a group --CH.sub.2 NH.sub.2, --CH.sub.2 NHCONH.sub.2, --CH.sub.2 NHCONHOH, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 PO(OH).sub.2, ##STR2## or R and R' taken together form a group ##STR3## and R" is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of said glycine derivative. This antiviral agent is useful for therapeutic prevention and treatment of diseases caused by various kinds of viruses.
摘要:
Novel cephalosporin derivatives having formulae (V) and (III): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.8 and A are defined as in the specification.