摘要:
The present invention provides an aluminum composite material having neutron absorbing power that improves the ability to absorb neutrons by increasing the content of B, while also being superior to materials of the prior art in terms of mechanical properties and workability. The aluminum composite material having neutron absorbing power contains in Al or an Al alloy matrix phase B or a B compound having neutron absorbing power in an amount such that the proportion of B is 1.5% by weight or more to 9% by weight or less, and the aluminum composite material has been pressure sintered.
摘要:
There is disclosed a high heat resistant aluminum alloy impeller, which is suitably used as an impeller, especially for a centrifugal compressor, and for the rotor and the blade of a turbo molecular pump or the scroll of a scroll compressor. Also, a method for manufacturing this aluminum alloy impeller is disclosed. The impeller is composed of an Al--Fe rapid solidification aluminum alloy, which is produced by a spray forming process for spraying a molten metal with inert gas and rapidly solidifying the metal at a cooling speed of 10.sup.2 .degree. C./sec. or higher while simultaneously deposing the metal. The rapid solidification aluminum alloy is subjected to hot extrusion processing within a temperature range of 200.degree. C. to 600.degree. C. and further subjected to hot forging.
摘要:
A superior high-temperature strength aluminum alloy material is produced by consolidating rapdily solidified particulates of an aluminum alloy into a desired configuration, the aluminum alloy consisting of, in weight percentages, 4 to 15% Fe, and 0.5 to 8% V and the balance being essentially aluminum. The aluminum alloy may further contain at least one element selected from the group consisting of 0.5 to 8% Mo, 0.5 to 8% Ni, 0.3 to 8% Zr and 0.5 to 8% Ti and these additional components develop a further increased strength in the resulting formed materials. Since the consolidated aluminum materials above specified have a superior strength at high temperatures as well as moderate temperature without an expensive Ce, they are highly useful as economical heat-resistant materials for various applications, particularly for the fields where high strength at high temperatures and lightness of weight are required.
摘要:
A Ti--Al system intermetallic compound comprised of 25 at. % to 75 at. % of aluminum and the remainder of titanium. The compound includes 0.004 at. % to 1.0 at. % each of at least one halogen element selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine. Alternatively, to provide a Ti--Al system intermetallic compound with oxidation resistance, the surface of the Ti--Al system intermetallic compound is heated to 800.degree. C. to 1125.degree. C. in a mixture of gas including 2 ppm to 1% by volume of at least one halogen element selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, and also including 0.1% by volume or more of oxygen. Thus, a dense aluminum oxide film is formed on the surface of the intermetallic compound. Alternatively, to form the dense aluminum oxide film, at least one halogen element is first disposed on the part providing the oxidation resistance of the intermetallic compound, and heated for 0.2 hour or longer at 800.degree. C. to 1125.degree. C. In this case, the halogen amount should be between 0.002 mol/m.sup.2 and 2 mol/m.sup.2.
摘要:
Ti powders and Al powders are combined to prepare a mixture of 40.about.55 at % of Al and the balance of Ti. After CIP and degassing, plastic working by hot extrusion is applied to form a shaped mixture of Ti and Al. The shaped mixture is then processed by HIP to synthesize titanium aluminide while diffusing Al into the Ti structure to form an Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 phase occurring from both the reaction between Al and oxygen contained in the Ti structure and the oxides on the Al surface, and to disperse the Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 to form the Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 protective film. With the reaction between Al and oxygen contained in the Ti structure and with the "Pegging" effect, both the Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 a phase formed at the grain boundaries of crystals or in the crystal grains of titanium aluminide and the Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 phase existing on the surface of raw material Al powder peg the surface Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 film to the surface of the titanium aluminide body. This "Pegging" effect enhances the adhesiveness of the film and improves the oxidation resistance of titanium aluminide.
摘要翻译:将Ti粉末和Al粉末组合以制备40%Al的Al%和余量的混合物。 在CIP和脱气之后,通过热挤压进行塑性加工以形成Ti和Al的成型混合物。 然后通过HIP处理成型的混合物以合成钛酸铝,同时将Al扩散到Ti结构中,以形成Al和Ti的结构中Al和Al之间的氧化物和Al表面上的氧化物的分解, Al2O3形成Al2O3保护膜。 通过Ti结构中包含的Al和氧的反应以及“Pegging”效应,Al 2 O 3 a相在晶体的晶界或AlAl 2晶相中形成的Al 2 O 3相存在于原料的表面上 材料Al粉末将表面的Al2O3膜与铝化钛体的表面接合。 这种“钉住”效果提高了膜的粘合性,并提高了铝化钛的抗氧化性。
摘要:
The present invention provides a heat resistant alloy having a composition consisting essentially of, in weight percentages, 4 to 12% of Fe, 1 to less than 4.0% of Si, 1 to 6% of Cu, 0.3 to 3% of Mg, and the balance aluminum and incidental impurities. The aluminum alloy may further contain one or more elements selected from 0.5 to 5 wt. % of V, 0.5 to 5 wt. % of Mo and 0.4 to 4 wt. % of Zr, the total content of these components not exceeding 8 wt. %. Since the heat-resistant aluminum alloys have a superior combination of properties of high tensile strength, good ductility and high fatigue strength at elevated temperatures up to 200.degree. C. as well as moderate temperatures, they can be applied to structural members, such as connecting rods, of internal combustion engines, thereby considerably reducing the weight of such structural components. The use of the alloys results in an increased output power and high efficiency in the internal combustion engines.