Sewing machine having an automatic lower thread tension device
    1.
    发明授权
    Sewing machine having an automatic lower thread tension device 失效
    缝纫机具有自动下线张力装置

    公开(公告)号:US4700644A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-20

    申请号:US865549

    申请日:1986-05-20

    CPC分类号: D05B63/00

    摘要: When a lower thread is effected with tension by an upper thread, a lower thread tension device is actuated in a certain working distance with very small resistance to an extent that a lower thread is drawn as if without resistance. If the lower thread is effected with said tension outside of said distance, it is not drawn out with large resistance. An actuation means successively receives information about thread consumed in each of the stitches and information about rotation phase of the sewing machine from a phase sensor. In the distance of a strong resistance, the lower thread is prohibited from drawing, and the thread is tightened in this distance.

    摘要翻译: 当下线通过面线张紧时,下线张力装置以一定的工作距离被致动,具有非常小的阻力,使得下线被拉出,好像没有阻力。 如果在所述距离之外的所述张力下进行底线,则不会以较大的阻力拉出。 致动装置从相位传感器连续接收关于每个针迹中消耗的线的信息和关于缝纫机的旋转相位的信息。 在强阻力的距离内,禁止下线拉拔,螺纹在该距离内拧紧。

    Feed dog structure of sewing machines
    2.
    发明授权
    Feed dog structure of sewing machines 失效
    缝纫机饲养犬结构

    公开(公告)号:US4423693A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-03

    申请号:US275237

    申请日:1981-06-19

    IPC分类号: D05B27/02 D05B57/14

    CPC分类号: D05B27/02

    摘要: A sewing machine with a vertically reciprocable and laterally swingable needle for sewing provided with an upper thread includes a rotatable loop taker for catching a thread loop during synchronous rotation thereof with the needle, and is rotatable in a horizontal plane with respect to the needle. A bobbin member is mounted within the loop taker and carries a lower thread forforming a lock stitch with the lower thread when the loop taker catches a thread loop. A feed dog member includes a plurality of feed dog elements for synchronously moving vertically and horizontally with the needle so as to allow the fabric to be moved relative to the needle. A thread guide is disposed adjacent a certain one of the plurality of feed dog elements for guiding the lower thread to a predetermined side of the swinging needle each time the feed dog member is vertically moved.

    摘要翻译: 具有带有面线的用于缝合的可垂直往复和横向摆动的针缝纫机的缝纫机包括可旋转接头,用于在与针头同步旋转期间捕捉线环,并且可相对于针水平地旋转。 梭环构件安装在回路接收器内,当环路接收器捕获线圈时,承载用于与下线形成锁定针迹的下线。 进料爪构件包括多个进给爪元件,用于与针垂直和水平同步移动,以允许织物相对于针移动。 螺纹引导件设置在多个进给爪元件中的某一个附近,用于每次进给爪构件垂直移动时将底线引导到摆动针的预定侧。

    Sewing machine with a device for amending thread tightening by needle
positions
    3.
    发明授权
    Sewing machine with a device for amending thread tightening by needle positions 失效
    缝纫机具有用于通过针位置修正螺纹紧固的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4949657A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-21

    申请号:US266385

    申请日:1988-11-02

    摘要: A sewing machine comprises a thread deflecting device arranged between a thread take-up lever and a needle and which in response to a swinging movement of a needle bar effected in response to selection of a zigzag stitch, deflects the upper thread laterally of a fabric feeding direction. A thread blocking device is provided on one side of the thread deflecting device. The sewing machine further comprises an actuator operated in response to actuation of a zigzag stitch pattern selecting key to move the thread blocking device to an operative position thereof. The thread blocking device in the operative position blocks the upper thread as it is deflected in one direction by the thread deflecting device to give a predetermined degree of tension to the upper thread, so that the stitch is tightened on one side of the zigzag stitch in addition to the tightening of the stitch by a thread take-up lever.

    摘要翻译: 一种缝纫机包括一个设置在卷线杆和针之间的线偏转装置,响应于针对Z字形针迹的选择而产生的针杆的摆动运动,该线偏转装置响应于织物进给侧向偏转 方向。 在螺纹偏转装置的一侧设有螺纹堵塞装置。 缝纫机还包括响应于Z字形针迹图案选择键的致动而操作的致动器,以将线阻塞装置移动到其操作位置。 螺纹堵塞装置在工作位置阻挡面线,因为它被线偏转装置沿一个方向偏转,从而给面线提供预定程度的张力,使得线圈在Zigzag针迹的一侧被紧固 除了通过螺纹牵引杆紧固线圈之外。

    Lock stitching sewing machine with a thread tightening device
    4.
    发明授权
    Lock stitching sewing machine with a thread tightening device 失效
    带缝纫机的缝纫缝纫机

    公开(公告)号:US4340003A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-20

    申请号:US158779

    申请日:1980-06-12

    CPC分类号: D05B63/00 D05B27/22

    摘要: A thread tightening device for a sewing machine of the type having a main shaft, a vertically reciprocable needle bar with a needle carrying an upper thread, a loop taker and a drive shaft for driving the loop taker and a feed dog, the thread tightening device includes a group of pattern cams operatively connected to the main shaft, pattern selecting device and an arrangement for controlling the vertical movement of the feed dog. This arrangement comprises a control cam and a rotatable shaft, the control cam being slidably axially mounted on the rotatable shaft but not turnable with respect to the shaft. The thread tightening device also includes an element arranged for vertical reciprocating movement in a timed relation with the feed dog, which element engages a lower thread during the stitching operation of the sewing machine. A thread tension adjusting device is provided in the machine which comprises an adjusting cam operatively connected to the pattern cams and a linkage arrangement which is operatively connected to the adjusting cam and to the control cam to displace the control cam in the axial direction in response to a set position of the adjusting cam to thereby adjusting lower thread tension in accordance with the respective pattern cam.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于缝纫机的螺纹紧固装置,其具有主轴,具有承载面线的针的可往复运动的针杆,用于驱动回路接收器的回路接收器和驱动轴以及进给爪,所述螺纹紧固装置 包括可操作地连接到主轴的图案凸轮组,图案选择装置和用于控制馈送狗的垂直运动的装置。 该装置包括控制凸轮和可旋转轴,控制凸轮可滑动地轴向安装在可旋转轴上,但不能相对于轴转动。 螺纹紧固装置还包括布置成与进给爪定时关系的垂直往复运动的元件,该缝纫机在缝合操作期间该元件与下线接合。 一种线张力调节装置设置在机器中,该装置包括可操作地连接到图案凸轮的调节凸轮和可操作地连接到调节凸轮的控制凸轮和控制凸轮,以响应于轴向方向来移动控制凸轮 调节凸轮的设定位置,从而根据相应的图案凸轮调节下线张力。

    Sewing machine automatic thread tension device with thread elongation
detector
    5.
    发明授权
    Sewing machine automatic thread tension device with thread elongation detector 失效
    缝纫机自动线张力装置带螺纹伸长检测器

    公开(公告)号:US4960062A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-02

    申请号:US211694

    申请日:1988-06-27

    IPC分类号: D05B47/04

    CPC分类号: D05B47/04 D05D2207/05

    摘要: A sewing machine includes an automatic thread tension adjusting device comprising an upper thread tension member arranged in an a thread running path between an upper thread source and a main thread take-up lever. An auxiliary thread take-up lever is arranged in the upper thread running path between the main thread take-up lever and a needle holding the upper thread. A thread engaging part guides the upper thread. A thread presser is arranged laterally of the upper thread running path between the main and auxiliary thread take-up levers and normally clamps the upper thread. A detector detects a predetermined rotation phase of a drive shaft of the machine and thread elongation, respectively, and generates respective electric signals. A control circuit causes the thread presser to release the upper thread in response to the electric signals generated by the detector.

    摘要翻译: 缝纫机包括:自动线张力调节装置,其包括布置在面线源和主线卷取杆之间的线程运行路径中的面线张力构件。 在主线取卷杆和保持上线的针之间的上线运行路径中布置有辅助线卷取杆。 螺纹接合部引导面线。 螺纹压脚在主螺纹牵引杆上的上线运行路径的横向布置,并且通常夹紧上线。 检测器分别检测机器的驱动轴和螺纹伸长的预定旋转相位,并产生相应的电信号。 控制电路使得线按压器响应于由检测器产生的电信号而释放面线。

    Sewing machine with an automatic thread tension device
    6.
    发明授权
    Sewing machine with an automatic thread tension device 失效
    缝纫机具有自动线张力装置

    公开(公告)号:US4702185A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-27

    申请号:US880004

    申请日:1986-06-30

    摘要: This invention makes a proper calculation to an amount of supplying a lower thread to be required to forming of a stitch with stitching information in relation with changing of a needle dropping position from a preceding stitch to a present stitching, so that the lower thread is forcibly drawn out in accordance with said calculation, and makes a proper calculation to tension of an upper thread optimum to forming of a stitch with stitching information so as to determine the optimum upper thread tension in accordance with said calculation, or makes a calculation to the amount of supplying the upper thread optimum to forming of a stitch with stitching information so as to draw out the upper thread in accordance with said calculation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明能够适当地计算与将缝合信息从先前针脚改变到当前针迹相关的缝合信息来形成针迹所需要的下线的量,使得下线被强制地 并且根据所述计算进行适当的计算,并且对缝合信息的线圈形成最佳的面线的张力进行适当的计算,以便根据所述计算确定最佳面线张力,或者计算量 为了形成针迹信息而最佳地提供面线,以便根据所述计算抽出面线。

    Lock stitching sewing machine with a thread tightening device
    7.
    发明授权
    Lock stitching sewing machine with a thread tightening device 失效
    带缝纫机的缝纫缝纫机

    公开(公告)号:US4466368A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-21

    申请号:US370123

    申请日:1982-04-20

    CPC分类号: D05B63/00 D05B27/22

    摘要: A thread tightening device for a sewing machine of the type having a main shaft, a vertically reciprocable needle bar with a needle carrying an upper thread, a loop taker and a drive shaft for driving the loop taker and a feed dog; the thread tightening device includes a group of pattern cams operatively connected to the main shaft, pattern selecting device and an arrangement for controlling the vertical movement of the feed dog. This arrangement comprises a control cam and a rotatable shaft, the control cam being slidably axially mounted on the rotatable shaft but not turnable with respect to the shaft. The thread tightening device also includes an element arranged for vertical reciprocating movement in a timed relation with the feed dog, which element engages a lower thread during the stitching operation of the sewing machine. A thread tension adjusting device is provided in the machine, which comprises an adjusting cam operatively connected to the pattern cams and a linkage arrangement which is operatively connected to the adjusting cam and to the control cam to displace the control cam in the axial direction in response to a set position of the adjusting cam to thereby adjusting lower thread tension in accordance with the respective pattern cam.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于缝纫机的螺纹紧固装置,其具有主轴,具有承载面线的针的可往复运动的针杆,用于驱动回路接收器的回路接收器和驱动轴以及进给针; 螺纹紧固装置包括可操作地连接到主轴的图案凸轮组,图案选择装置和用于控制进给狗的垂直运动的装置。 该装置包括控制凸轮和可旋转轴,控制凸轮可滑动地轴向安装在可旋转轴上,但不能相对于轴转动。 螺纹紧固装置还包括布置成与进给爪定时关系的垂直往复运动的元件,该缝纫机在缝合操作期间该元件与下线接合。 一种线张力调节装置设置在机器中,其包括可操作地连接到图案凸轮的调节凸轮和可操作地连接到调节凸轮和控制凸轮的联动装置,以响应于轴向方向移位控制凸轮 到调节凸轮的设定位置,从而根据相应的图案凸轮调节底线张力。

    Device of guiding drawing-out of a lower thread from a horizontal bobbin
carrier of a sewing machine
    8.
    发明授权
    Device of guiding drawing-out of a lower thread from a horizontal bobbin carrier of a sewing machine 失效
    从缝纫机的水平绕线架架引导下线的引导装置

    公开(公告)号:US4693193A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-15

    申请号:US783751

    申请日:1985-10-03

    CPC分类号: D05B57/143 D05B19/12

    摘要: A lower thread drawing-out device for a computerized sewing machine, the device having a cup-shaped loop taker with a surrounding wall. The loop taker is rotatable in a timed relation with a vertical reciprocation of the needle to catch the upper thread to concatenate with the lower thread and thereby form lock stitches. A bobbin is arranged in the loop taker so as to form a space between the bobbin and the loop taker surrounding wall. A lower thread drawing out element having a free end in the space is arranged so that when a lower thread is wrapped around the bobbin and extends to a needle, the free end contacts the lower thread at a location. The lower thread drawing out element is rotatable relative to the loop taker. The lower thread is movable transversely at the contact location relative to the lower thread when extended and in response to a rotation of the element relative to the loop taker, thereby compensating for biasing of the lower thread.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于计算机化缝纫机的底线抽出装置,该装置具有带环绕壁的杯形环接收器。 回路接收器可以与针的垂直往复运动以定时关系旋转,以捕捉面线以与下螺纹连接,从而形成锁定针迹。 线圈架布置在回路接收器中,以便在线轴和环路接收器周围壁之间形成一个空间。 在空间中具有自由端的下线拔出元件被布置成使得当下线缠绕在线轴上并延伸到针时,自由端在位置处接触下线。 下线拔出元件可相对于回路接收器旋转。 当延伸时,下螺纹可相对于下螺纹在接触位置处横向移动,并且响应于元件相对于回路接收器的旋转,从而补偿下螺纹的偏压。

    Sewing machine with a device for setting thread tension
    9.
    发明授权
    Sewing machine with a device for setting thread tension 失效
    缝纫机具有设定线张力的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4638751A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-27

    申请号:US773198

    申请日:1985-09-03

    IPC分类号: D05B47/02 D05B63/00

    CPC分类号: D05B63/00

    摘要: A tension setting device of the sewing machine comprises an upper thread tension device on the machine frame. A selecting device for selecting a thread tension in response to a thickness of a fabric being sewn is mounted to the machine frame. An auxiliary upper thread tension device cooperating with the selecting device and actuated thereby to adjust upper thread tension in response to the thickness of the fabric is provided in the tension setting device. A lower thread adjusting device cooperates with the thread tension selecting device to adjust the lower thread in response to the thickness of the fabric being sewn.

    摘要翻译: 缝纫机的张力调节装置包括机架上的面线张力装置。 用于根据被缝制的织物的厚度来选择线张力的选择装置被安装到机架上。 在张力设定装置中设置有与选择装置配合并由此促动的辅助面线张力装置,以响应于织物的厚度来调节面线张力。 下线调节装置与线张力选择装置配合,以响应于被缝制的织物的厚度来调节底线。

    Hem stitch presser foot
    10.
    发明授权
    Hem stitch presser foot 失效
    下摆针脚压脚

    公开(公告)号:US4473019A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-25

    申请号:US435576

    申请日:1982-10-20

    IPC分类号: D05B29/06 D05B29/12 D05B35/10

    CPC分类号: D05B29/06 D05D2209/14

    摘要: For a hem stitching operation with a sewing machine having a needle vertically reciprocating and also laterally swingable, a hem stitching presser foot is detachably mounted to a lower end of a presser bar of the sewing machine. The presser foot includes a brush like element which confronts a needle dropping hole formed in a sole of the presser foot, a frictional contact between the needle and the brush like element is produced when the needle passes the outside of the fabric edge, without penetrating the fabric, to stitch a portion of hem stitches on the outside of the fabric edge. The brush like element may be secured to the sole of the presser foot, or alternatively to a fabric guide member for engaging and guiding the fabric edge. The brush may be projected in the fabric feeding direction or across the fabric feeding direction. A pin may be located just beneath the brush like element for constant placement thereof.

    摘要翻译: 对于具有针垂直往复运动并且横向摆动的缝纫机的下摆缝合操作,缝合缝纫脚可拆卸地安装到缝纫机的压杆的下端。 压脚包括与形成在压脚的鞋底中的针落下孔相对的刷状元件,当针穿过织物边缘的外部时,产生针和刷状元件之间的摩擦接触,而不会渗透到 织物,在织物边缘的外侧上缝合一部分皱纹针迹。 刷状元件可以固定到压脚的底部,或者可选地被固定到用于接合和引导织物边缘的织物引导构件。 刷子可以在织物馈送方向或织物馈送方向上投影。 销可以位于刷状元件正下方,用于恒定放置。