摘要:
A process for preparing an oil-in-water emulsion is described, comprising the steps of: adding a mixture of a hydrophobic substance and an emulsifying agent directly or after being dissolved in an organic solvent by heating in a dissolving-emulsifying tank with a high-speed agitation type dispersing means to form a hydrophobic substance solution as an oil phase, introducing water and/or an aqueous solution of gelatin into the tank through submerged inlet under the hydrophobic substance solution to form a water-in-oil emulsion, and further continuing the addition of water and/or an aqueous solution of gelatin to cause the phase inversion, whereupon the desired oil-in-water emulsion is formed. The mean particle size of the emulsion is decreased more than by the conventional emulsification method, and the particle size distribution is narrowed and made sharp.
摘要:
A flow control having a wide flow rate range and excellent linearity between the degree of valve opening and flow rate. The valve includes a cylindrical or conical valve head formed on a circular-truncated-cone-shaped working face which is tapered towards the outlet of the valve with the valve head being located inside the outlet-side casing. With respect to the area of the valve opening defined by the valve head and the valve seat, the valve head is shaped so that the rate of change of the flow rate with valve stroke is small and linear, whereby fine control of the flow rate can be accurately achieved over the entire flow rate range. The valve stroke to fully open the valve occurs in the inlet-side casing. A servo motor or the like is employed as the drive source for operating the valve.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a device for preparing a photographic liquid which is to be applied in the manufacture of a photographic photosensitive material wherein multiple layers of photographic liquids are applied simultaneously. The present invention has at least one chemical measuring station which measures various kinds of chemicals sent from chemical storage tanks and prepares a photographic liquid which is to be applied to a film, supplies the measured chemicals to a pot and a conveys the chemicals in the pot to a hopper from which the chemicals are supplied to a liquid preparation tank.
摘要:
A liquid or powder measurement apparatus, usable also for mixing a plurality of measured materials and for distributing the mixture to a plurality of dispensing containers. A flow control valve having a wide flow rate range and excellent linearity between the degree of valve opening and flow rate is disposed in each of the liquid flow paths and is adjustable to have a flow rate linearly varying with the stroke of the valve. A mixing container receives the raw material from one or more supply containers and is weighed by a load cell to thereby detect the amount of material flowing into or out of the mixing container. A control unit operating according to fuzzy logic compares the measured weight with a target weight and accordingly adjusts the flow rate of a selected one of the flow regulators. The same load cell and control unit can also control the flows from the mixing containers to the dispensing containers.
摘要:
A waterproof electronic appliance has a casing including a bottom panel, a top panel, and a side wall which is divided into an upright wall adjacent to the bottom panel and a vertical wall adjacent to the top panel. A first double-sided adhesive tape is adhered on a top end surface of the upright wall. A second double-sided adhesive tape is adhered on a bottom end surface of the vertical wall. A cable including signal lines and a tube covering the signal lines, extends from inside to outside of the casing through the upright wall and the vertical wall. The first and second double-sided adhesive tapes adhere to an outer surface of the tube sandwiched between the upright wall and the vertical wall, and the adhesive tapes adhere to each other in an area adjacent to the sandwiched tube.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an electronic apparatus including a housing unit of which the angle can be varied by a rotation mechanism and is directed to improve the fixation precision of the housing unit that can be fixed at predetermined angles. The apparatus includes a supporting frame unit (movable arm unit), a rotation supporting unit (rotating module) installed on the supporting frame unit, a housing unit (movable housing unit) that is fixed on the rotation supporting unit and can be rotated by the rotation supporting unit, and a rotation locking mechanism that is installed away from the center of rotation of the rotation supporting unit and, when the housing unit is rotated to a predetermined angle, holds the supporting frame unit and the housing unit in a locked state.
摘要:
This invention concerns a (meth)acrylic acid type polymer, wherein the value S representing the quantity of an sulfur element introduced which is defined by the formula, S=(quantity of S contained in polymer)/(total quantity of S)×100, is not less than 35. This (meth) acrylic acid type polymer is a water-soluble polymer of a low molecular weight which has only a small impurity content, entails no precipitation of an impurity during the preservation at a low temperature, and excels in dispersibility, chelating ability, and an anti-gelling property.
摘要:
This invention concerns a (meth)acrylic acid type polymer, wherein the value S representing the quantity of an sulfur element introduced which is defined by the formula, S=(quantity of S contained in polymer)/(total quantity of S)×100, is not less than 35. This (meth) acrylic acid type polymer is a water-soluble polymer of a low molecular weight which has only a small impurity content, entails no precipitation of an impurity during the preservation at a low temperature, and excels in dispersibility, chelating ability, and an anti-gelling property.
摘要:
The present invention provides a detergent and fabric care additive containing a high molecular weight carboxylic acid polymer excellent in solubility in the use of a fabric treatment product such as a detergent and fabric care additive. A detergent and fabric care additive containing a carboxylic acid polymer powder, wherein the carboxylic acid polymer powder satisfies the following conditions (a) and (b) [(a) at least one of conditions that a 0.2% by weight aqueous solution has a viscosity of 10 mPa·s or higher and that a 1% by weight aqueous solution has pH lower than 6 and a 10% by weight aqueous solution has a viscosity of 300 mPa·s or higher and (b) at least one of conditions that 50% by weight or more of the carboxylic acid polymer powder passes through 20 mesh of a sieve according to JIS (Z8801) and that the average particle diameter is 600 μm or smaller]. A detergent and fabric care additive containing a carboxylic acid polymer powder, wherein the carboxylic acid polymer powder satisfies the following conditions (c) and (d) [(c) a 0.2% by weight aqueous solution of the carboxylic acid polymer powder has a viscosity of 10 mPa·s or higher and (d) the carboxylic acid polymer powder contains a carboxyl group and a sulfonic acid group and the ratio of the sulfonic acid group-containing monomer relative to 100% by mole of all monomers comprising the polymer is not less than 0.5% by mole and not more than 90% by mole].
摘要:
The present invention provides a cylindrical slab type gas laser for generating an excellent laser beam having substantially Gaussian intensity distribution of the focussed output laser beam. For this end, a pair of cylindrical electrodes 11, 12 of different diameter are disposed vertically and concentrically. And laser medium is filled in the gap between the two cylindrical electrodes 11, 12 to define a cylindrical straight slab 1. Disposed at one end of the cylindrical top of the cylindrical straight slab 1 is a ring-shaped trick mirror M1 and also disposed at the center of the one end of the cylindrical straight slab 1 is an output mirror M2 to pass a part of the light and to reflect a part of the remaining light. On the other hand, disposed at the other end of the cylindrical straight slab 1 is a w-axicon mirror M3. The above construction eliminates the need for spacers between the two cylindrical electrodes 11, 12 which are required in a conventional gas laser.