Image display apparatus and head-mounted display
    1.
    发明申请
    Image display apparatus and head-mounted display 有权
    图像显示装置和头戴式显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20070177239A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-02

    申请号:US11657979

    申请日:2007-01-25

    IPC分类号: G03H1/00

    摘要: Variation of the wavelength of the light emitted from a light source is reduced by a wavelength variation reduction mechanism. Hence, wavelength deviation of the intensity peak of the light emitted from the light source from the diffraction-efficiency peak of a hologram optical element is reduced. Thus, even when a high-brightness light source is used, the light emitted therefrom can be diffracted with the hologram optical element efficiently. Moreover, the heat generated by the light source is efficiently rejected through the surface of a land portion of a flexible printed circuit, is then, via an insulating layer of the flexible printed circuit, efficiently absorbed through the surface of a heat absorbing member, and is then, via a shield conductor, led out of a casing, so as to be thereby expelled.

    摘要翻译: 从光源发射的光的波长的变化通过波长变化减小机制而减小。 因此,从光源发射的光与全息光学元件的衍射效率峰值的强度峰值的波长偏差减小。 因此,即使使用高亮度光源,也可以有效地利用全息图光学元件衍射出的光。 此外,由柔性印刷电路的接地部的表面有效地排除由光源产生的热量,经由柔性印刷电路的绝缘层被有效地吸收通过吸热部件的表面,并且 然后经由屏蔽导体从外壳引出,从而被排出。

    Image display apparatus and head-mounted display
    2.
    发明授权
    Image display apparatus and head-mounted display 有权
    图像显示装置和头戴式显示器

    公开(公告)号:US07898502B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US11657979

    申请日:2007-01-25

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00

    摘要: Variation of the wavelength of the light emitted from a light source is reduced by a wavelength variation reduction mechanism. Hence, wavelength deviation of the intensity peak of the light emitted from the light source from the diffraction-efficiency peak of a hologram optical element is reduced. Thus, even when a high-brightness light source is used, the light emitted therefrom can be diffracted with the hologram optical element efficiently. Moreover, the heat generated by the light source is efficiently rejected through the surface of a land portion of a flexible printed circuit, is then, via an insulating layer of the flexible printed circuit, efficiently absorbed through the surface of a heat absorbing member, and is then, via a shield conductor, led out of a casing, so as to be thereby expelled.

    摘要翻译: 从光源发射的光的波长的变化通过波长变化减小机制而减小。 因此,从光源发射的光与全息光学元件的衍射效率峰值的强度峰值的波长偏差减小。 因此,即使使用高亮度光源,也可以有效地利用全息图光学元件衍射出的光。 此外,由柔性印刷电路的接地部的表面有效地排除由光源产生的热量,经由柔性印刷电路的绝缘层被有效地吸收通过吸热部件的表面,并且 然后经由屏蔽导体从外壳引出,从而被排出。

    Optical device, image display device and head mounted display
    4.
    发明申请
    Optical device, image display device and head mounted display 有权
    光学装置,图像显示装置和头戴显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20070019264A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:US11492132

    申请日:2006-07-24

    IPC分类号: G02B5/32

    摘要: A hologram optical element is formed on a substrate so as to make an optical device. The hologram optical element is formed in an area smaller than an irradiation area of a beam for reproduction such as image light or object light on the substrate. Supposing that the beam for reproduction is made of a center beam having intensity higher than 50% of center intensity and other peripheral beam, the hologram optical element is formed on the substrate in a size for diffracting only the center beam so that a flare or a ghost can be relieved without using additional optical elements such as a shading plate.

    摘要翻译: 在基板上形成全息光学元件以制造光学器件。 全息光学元件形成在比基板上的诸如图像光或物体光的再现用光束的照射区域小的区域。 假设用于再现的光束由强度高于中心强度的50%的中心光束和其它外围光束构成,则全息光学元件以仅衍射中心光束的尺寸形成在基板上,使得光斑或 无需使用附加的光学元件(如遮光板),可以减轻重影。

    Image display apparatus and head mount display
    5.
    发明申请
    Image display apparatus and head mount display 有权
    图像显示装置和头戴式显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20060268421A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US11440649

    申请日:2006-05-25

    IPC分类号: G02B27/14

    摘要: The light directed from a light source to a concave mirror and the light directed from a display device to an eyepiece optical system are intersected by each other in a layout. This allows the light source, the concave mirror, and the display device to be arranged in compactness adjacent to the eyepiece optical system without increasing the optical power of an illumination optical system. As the result, the apparatus can easily be minimized in the thickness or the overall size. A hologram optical element is provided where the relationship between the wavelength range Δλ1 at half of the diffraction efficiency of each of the three primary colors of the light in the hologram optical element and the wavelength range Δλ2 at half of the intensity of each of the three primary colors of the light emitted from the light source is defined by Δλ1

    摘要翻译: 从光源引导到凹面镜的光和从显示装置指向目镜光学系统的光在布局中彼此相交。 这允许光源,凹面镜和显示装置在与目镜光学系统相邻的紧凑状态下布置,而不增加照明光学系统的光功率。 结果,该装置可以容易地在厚度或整体尺寸上最小化。 提供了一种全息光学元件,其中全息光学元件中的光的三原色中的每一个的衍射效率的一半的波长范围Deltalλ1与三个光学元件中的每一个的强度的一半处的波长范围Deltalλ2之间的关系 从光源发出的光的原色由Deltalambda1定义。 因此,从光源发射的光的R,G和B颜色的每个的期望波长的分量可以通过全息光学元件的作用被衍射,然后被引导到观察者的瞳孔。 这允许在颜色再现区域中增加图像并且提高质量,而与时分模式下的显示装置无关。

    Image display apparatus and head mount display
    6.
    发明授权
    Image display apparatus and head mount display 有权
    图像显示装置和头戴式显示器

    公开(公告)号:US08116006B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-14

    申请号:US12008480

    申请日:2008-01-11

    IPC分类号: G02B27/14 G09G5/00

    摘要: The light directed from a light source to a concave mirror and the light directed from a display device to an eyepiece optical system are intersected by each other in a layout. This allows the light source, the concave mirror, and the display device to be arranged in compactness adjacent to the eyepiece optical system without increasing the optical power of an illumination optical system. As the result, the apparatus can easily be minimized in the thickness or the overall size. A hologram optical element is provided where the relationship between the wavelength range Δλ1 at half of the diffraction efficiency of each of the three primary colors of the light in the hologram optical element and the wavelength range Δλ2 at half of the intensity of each of the three primary colors of the light emitted from the light source is defined by Δλ1

    摘要翻译: 从光源引导到凹面镜的光和从显示装置指向目镜光学系统的光在布局中彼此相交。 这允许光源,凹面镜和显示装置在与目镜光学系统相邻的紧凑状态下布置,而不增加照明光学系统的光功率。 结果,该装置可以容易地在厚度或整体尺寸上最小化。 提供了一种全息光学元件,其中全息光学元件中的光的三原色中的每一种的衍射效率的一半的波长范围&Dgr;λ1与波长范围&Dgr;λ2之间的关系为强度的一半 从光源发射的光的三原色中的每一个由&Dgr;λ1<&Dgr;λ2定义。 因此,从光源发射的光的R,G和B颜色中的每一个的期望波长的分量可以通过全息光学元件的作用被衍射,然后被引导到观察者的瞳孔。 这允许在颜色再现区域中增加图像并且提高质量,而与时分模式下的显示装置无关。

    Image display apparatus and head mount display
    7.
    发明授权
    Image display apparatus and head mount display 有权
    图像显示装置和头戴式显示器

    公开(公告)号:US07405881B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-29

    申请号:US11440649

    申请日:2006-05-25

    IPC分类号: G02B27/14 G09G5/00

    摘要: The light directed from a light source to a concave mirror and the light directed from a display device to an eyepiece optical system are intersected by each other in a layout. This allows the light source, the concave mirror, and the display device to be arranged in compactness adjacent to the eyepiece optical system without increasing the optical power of an illumination optical system. As the result, the apparatus can easily be minimized in the thickness or the overall size. A hologram optical element is provided where the relationship between the wavelength range Δλ1 at half of the diffraction efficiency of each of the three primary colors of the light in the hologram optical element and the wavelength range Δλ2 at half of the intensity of each of the three primary colors of the light emitted from the light source is defined by Δλ1

    摘要翻译: 从光源引导到凹面镜的光和从显示装置指向目镜光学系统的光在布局中彼此相交。 这允许光源,凹面镜和显示装置在与目镜光学系统相邻的紧凑状态下布置,而不增加照明光学系统的光功率。 结果,该装置可以容易地在厚度或整体尺寸上最小化。 提供全息光学元件,其中在全息光学元件中的光的三原色中的每一个的衍射效率的一半的波长范围Deltalλ1与波长范围Deltalλ2之间的关系为每个的强度的一半处的关系 从光源发出的光的三原色由Deltalambda 1

    Image display apparatus and head mount display
    8.
    发明申请
    Image display apparatus and head mount display 有权
    图像显示装置和头戴式显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20100284070A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-11

    申请号:US12008480

    申请日:2008-01-11

    IPC分类号: G02B27/02 G02B27/28

    摘要: The light directed from a light source to a concave mirror and the light directed from a display device to an eyepiece optical system are intersected by each other in a layout. This allows the light source, the concave mirror, and the display device to be arranged in compactness adjacent to the eyepiece optical system without increasing the optical power of an illumination optical system. As the result, the apparatus can easily be minimized in the thickness or the overall size. A hologram optical element is provided where the relationship between the wavelength range Δλ1 at half of the diffraction efficiency of each of the three primary colors of the light in the hologram optical element and the wavelength range Δλ2 at half of the intensity of each of the three primary colors of the light emitted from the light source is defined by Δλ1

    摘要翻译: 从光源引导到凹面镜的光和从显示装置指向目镜光学系统的光在布局中彼此相交。 这允许光源,凹面镜和显示装置在与目镜光学系统相邻的紧凑状态下布置,而不增加照明光学系统的光功率。 结果,该装置可以容易地在厚度或整体尺寸上最小化。 提供了一种全息光学元件,其中全息光学元件中的光的三原色中的每一种的衍射效率的一半的波长范围&Dgr;λ1与波长范围&Dgr;λ2之间的关系为强度的一半 从光源发射的光的三原色中的每一个由&Dgr;λ1<&Dgr;λ2定义。 因此,从光源发射的光的R,G和B颜色中的每一个的期望波长的分量可以通过全息光学元件的作用被衍射,然后被引导到观察者的瞳孔。 这允许在颜色再现区域中增加图像并且提高质量,而与时分模式下的显示装置无关。

    Video display device, head-mounted display and head-up display
    9.
    发明授权
    Video display device, head-mounted display and head-up display 有权
    视频显示设备,头戴式显示器和平视显示器

    公开(公告)号:US09529323B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-27

    申请号:US13702957

    申请日:2011-05-30

    摘要: A video display device is provided with a light source, a display element, and an eyepiece optical system (14). The light source emits light which has at least one emission peak wavelength and has a wavelength width including one emission peak wavelength. The display element modulates the light emitted from the light source and displays video. The eye-piece optical system (14) comprises a volume phase reflective HOE (23) with diffracts and reflects video light from the display element and leads the light to a viewing pupil. An HOE surface (23a) is divided into a plurality of flat surfaces (31, 32, 33) disposed so as to be recessed on the viewing pupil side, and the plurality of flat surfaces (31, 32, 33) are continuous so as to have a common ridge line at a boundary between the flat surfaces adjoining to each other.

    摘要翻译: 视频显示装置设置有光源,显示元件和目镜光学系统(14)。 光源发射具有至少一个发射峰值波长并且具有包括一个发射峰值波长的波长宽度的光。 显示元件调制从光源发出的光并显示视频。 眼部光学系统(14)包括具有衍射的体积相位反射HOE(23)并且反射来自显示元件的视频光并将光引导到观看瞳孔。 HOE表面(23a)被分成多个平坦表面(31,32,33),其设置成在观察瞳孔侧凹陷,并且多个平坦表面(31,32,33)是连续的,以便 在彼此相邻的平坦表面之间的边界处具有共同的脊线。

    Head-mounted image display apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Head-mounted image display apparatus 有权
    头戴式图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06816314B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US09949347

    申请日:2001-09-07

    IPC分类号: G02B2714

    摘要: An I image display apparatus has a display portion that displays an optical image, a combiner that reflects light from said display portion to thereby enlarge an optical image represented by the light, and transmits light from an ambient object; and a display unit including a transparent plate-form holding member that holds said combiner. The image display apparatus is used with the combiner situated in front of a user's eye, and provides an enlargement of the optical image displayed by the display portion, so as to be superimposed on an optical image of the ambient object. And the transparent plate-form diopter adjusting member is provided that has an optical power and is attached to the display unit so as to be situated between the eye and the holding member.