Method and Apparatus for Shared Parameter Estimation in a Generalized Rake Receiver
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Shared Parameter Estimation in a Generalized Rake Receiver 有权
    广义耙式接收机共享参数估计方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070189364A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US11609395

    申请日:2006-12-12

    IPC分类号: H04B1/00

    摘要: Signal impairment correlations for multiple signals in a received multipath signal are constructed by fitting parametric models associated with each high-data-rate signal in the multipath against measured impairment correlations. The estimated model fitting parameters are applied to form impairment correlation estimates for all signals. The models comprise a separate impairment covariance matrix scaled by a model fitting parameter for each high-data-rate signal and a noise covariance matrix scaled by a noise element model fitting parameter. The model fitting parameters may be estimated by a least-squares formulation and applied to form impairment correlation estimates for all signals of interest. The resulting impairment correlation estimates may be provided to G-RAKE receivers or joint scaling demodulators to demodulate the signals while suppressing interference from the high-data-rate signals.

    摘要翻译: 通过将与多路径中的每个高数据速率信号相关联的参数模型与测量的损害相关拟合来构造接收的多径信号中的多个信号的信号损害相关。 应用估计的模型拟合参数,形成所有信号的损伤相关估计。 这些模型包括由用于每个高数据速率信号的模型拟合参数和由噪声元素模型拟合参数缩放的噪声协方差矩阵来缩放的单独的损伤协方差矩阵。 模型拟合参数可以通过最小二乘方程式进行估计,并应用于形成所有感兴趣信号的损伤相关估计。 所产生的损害相关估计可以提供给G-RAKE接收机或联合缩放解调器来解调信号,同时抑制来自高数据速率信号的干扰。

    Method and apparatus for canceling interference from high power, high data rate signals
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for canceling interference from high power, high data rate signals 有权
    消除高功率,高数据速率信号干扰的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060240794A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11112578

    申请日:2005-04-22

    IPC分类号: H04B1/00 H04B1/10 H04B15/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus in a radio receiver for canceling interference from a high power, high data rate signal received in a combined signal that includes a contribution from the high power signal and a contribution from a lower power signal. It is first determined whether the high power signal was correctly received. A CRC checksum may be used to determine whether the high power signal was received with a good reliability. Thereafter, the contribution of the high power signal is removed from the received signal only if the high power signal was correctly received. The contribution of the high power signal may be removed by hard-subtracting the contribution of the high power signal from the received signal if all of the bits of the checksum are correct, and soft-subtracting the contribution of the high power signal from the received signal if most, but not all, of the bits in the checksum are correct.

    摘要翻译: 一种无线电接收机中的方法和装置,用于消除在包括来自高功率信号的贡献和来自低功率信号的贡献的组合信号中接收的高功率,高数据速率信号的干扰。 首先确定高功率信号是否正确接收。 可以使用CRC校验和来确定高功率信号是否以良好的可靠性被接收。 此后,仅当正确接收到高功率信号时,才从接收信号中去除高功率信号的贡献。 如果校验和的所有比特都正确,则可以通过从接收到的信号中硬减去高功率信号的贡献来消除高功率信号的贡献,并且从所接收到的功率信号中减去高功率信号的贡献 信号,如果校验和中的大多数但不是全部的位是正确的。

    MODIFIED SIR VALUES FOR FAST POWER CONTROL
    3.
    发明申请
    MODIFIED SIR VALUES FOR FAST POWER CONTROL 有权
    用于快速功率控制的修改的SIR值

    公开(公告)号:US20100027590A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12513972

    申请日:2006-11-07

    IPC分类号: H04B1/707 H04B1/10

    摘要: The present invention relates to a receiver comprising a fast power control unit, said fast power control unit being arranged to continuously control a quality measure of a radio channel. The receiver is characterized in that the quality measure is a modified Signal to Interference plus noise ratio (SIR) in which the influence from self interference has been removed. The invention further relates to a method for continuously controlling a quality measure of a radio channel, wherein a modified Signal to Interference plus noise ratio (SIR) is continuously determined in which the influence from self interference has been removed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包括快速功率控制单元的接收机,所述快速功率控制单元被布置成连续地控制无线电信道的质量测量。 接收机的特征在于,质量测量是修改的信号与干扰加噪声比(SIR),其中已经去除了自身干扰的影响。 本发明还涉及一种用于连续地控制无线电信道的质量测量的方法,其中连续地确定修改的信号与干扰加噪声比(SIR),其中已经去除了自身干扰的影响。

    Method and apparatus for canceling interference from high power, high data rate signals
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for canceling interference from high power, high data rate signals 有权
    消除高功率,高数据速率信号干扰的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07389099B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-17

    申请号:US11112578

    申请日:2005-04-22

    IPC分类号: H04B1/18

    摘要: A method and apparatus in a radio receiver for canceling interference from a high power, high data rate signal received in a combined signal that includes a contribution from the high power signal and a contribution from a lower power signal. It is first determined whether the high power signal was correctly received. A CRC checksum may be used to determine whether the high power signal was received with a good reliability. Thereafter, the contribution of the high power signal is removed from the received signal only if the high power signal was correctly received. The contribution of the high power signal may be removed by hard-subtracting the contribution of the high power signal from the received signal if all of the bits of the checksum are correct, and soft-subtracting the contribution of the high power signal from the received signal if most, but not all, of the bits in the checksum are correct.

    摘要翻译: 一种无线电接收机中的方法和装置,用于消除在包括来自高功率信号的贡献和来自低功率信号的贡献的组合信号中接收的高功率,高数据速率信号的干扰。 首先确定高功率信号是否正确接收。 可以使用CRC校验和来确定高功率信号是否以良好的可靠性被接收。 此后,仅当正确接收到高功率信号时,才从接收信号中去除高功率信号的贡献。 如果校验和的所有比特都正确,则可以通过从接收到的信号中硬减去高功率信号的贡献来消除高功率信号的贡献,并且从所接收到的功率信号中减去高功率信号的贡献 信号,如果校验和中的大多数但不是全部的位是正确的。

    Parameter estimate initialization using interpolation
    5.
    发明授权
    Parameter estimate initialization using interpolation 有权
    使用插值的参数估计初始化

    公开(公告)号:US07558533B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-07

    申请号:US11936193

    申请日:2007-11-07

    IPC分类号: H04B15/00

    摘要: A receiver is described herein that is capable of receiving and processing a radio signal and further capable of using interpolation to initialize receiver parameters when there is a change in at least one delay associated with the received radio signal or when there is at least one new correlator position. For instance, the receiver parameters that can be initialized include: (1) channel coefficients; (2) AFC parameters; (3) tracking parameters; (4) noise statistics (noise correlations); (5) signal statistics (channel coefficient correlations); (6) data statistics (despread values or chip samples); or (7) combining weights.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述了一种接收机,其能够接收和处理无线电信号,并且还能够在存在与所接收的无线电信号相关联的至少一个延迟中的变化时或者当存在至少一个新的相关器时使用内插来初始化接收机参数 位置。 例如,可以初始化的接收机参数包括:(1)信道系数; (2)AFC参数; (3)跟踪参数; (4)噪声统计(噪声相关); (5)信号统计(信道系数相关); (6)数据统计(去扩展值或芯片样本); 或(7)组合权重。

    Method and apparatus for scaling parameter estimation in parametric generalized rake receivers
    6.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for scaling parameter estimation in parametric generalized rake receivers 有权
    在参数化广义耙式接收机中缩放参数估计的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060007990A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-12

    申请号:US11219626

    申请日:2005-09-02

    IPC分类号: H04B1/69

    摘要: A wireless communication receiver, such as the receiver included in a wireless communication transceiver implemented in a base station or in a mobile station of a wireless communication network, includes a parametric G-RAKE receiver circuit and a method that compute parametric scaling parameters on a per transmission interval basis. In one embodiment, measured impairment correlations are obtained for an individual transmission slot and used to estimate instantaneous values of the scaling parameters. One or both of those instantaneous values are then constrained according to one or more defined limits. In other embodiments, multiple transmission slots are used to increase the number of measurements available to estimate the scaling parameters, with parameter constraining optionally applied. Further embodiments use iterative methods and/or solve for one parameter, and use the results to obtain the other parameter(s). One or more of these embodiments can be improved through the use of error correction/detection information.

    摘要翻译: 无线通信接收机,例如包括在基站或无线通信网络的移动台中的无线通信收发器中的接收机,包括参数化的G-RAKE接收机电路和一个在每个接收机上计算参数缩放参数的方法 传输间隔的基础。 在一个实施例中,针对单个传输时隙获得测量的损害相关性,并用于估计缩放参数的瞬时值。 然后根据一个或多个限定的限制来限制那些瞬时值中的一个或两个。 在其他实施例中,使用多个传输时隙来增加可用于估计缩放参数的测量数量,并且可选地应用参数约束。 另外的实施例使用迭代方法和/或解决一个参数,并且使用结果来获得其他参数。 可以通过使用错误校正/检测信息来改进这些实施例中的一个或多个。

    Method and apparatus for finger placement in rake receiver
    7.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for finger placement in rake receiver 有权
    用于手指放置在耙式接收器中的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050047485A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10653679

    申请日:2003-09-02

    IPC分类号: H04B1/707

    CPC分类号: H04B1/7113 H04B1/7117

    摘要: A receiver based on a RAKE receiver architecture includes a logic circuit configured to assign one or more RAKE fingers to a finger placement grid that is independent from a searcher delay grid used by the receiver's searcher in generating multipath delay profiles for received signals. The logic circuit may use the multipath delay profile to “tune” the finger placement grid relative to the searcher delay grid but the delay resolution of the finger placement grid is independent of the searcher delay grid. This independence permits, for example, setting the finger placement grid to a delay resolution based on a Nyquist criterion independently from the delay resolution used by the searcher. The receiver may use two or more finger placement grids, may operate in a mixed mode where fingers are assigned on- and off-grid, and may operate selectively in grid or non-grid modes.

    摘要翻译: 基于RAKE接收器架构的接收机包括逻辑电路,其被配置为将一个或多个RAKE指状物分配给手指放置网格,该手指放置网格独立于由接收机的搜索器在为接收的信号生成多径延迟分布时使用的搜索器延迟网格。 逻辑电路可以使用多径延迟分布来相对于搜索器延迟网格“调谐”手指放置网格,但手指放置网格的延迟分辨率与搜索器延迟网格无关。 这种独立性允许例如,将独立于搜索者使用的延迟分辨率的手指放置网格设置为基于奈奎斯特准则的延迟分辨率。 接收器可以使用两个或更多个手指放置网格,可以以手指被分配在离线和离网上的混合模式操作,并且可以以网格或非网格模式选择性地操作。

    SIR estimation in a wireless receiver
    9.
    发明申请
    SIR estimation in a wireless receiver 有权
    无线接收机中的SIR估计

    公开(公告)号:US20050281358A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-22

    申请号:US10869456

    申请日:2004-06-16

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00 H04L1/20 H04L27/06

    摘要: A method and apparatus for removing bias from an initial signal-to-interference ratio (SIR). In an exemplary embodiment, an initial SIR calculator in an SIR processor calculates the initial SIR based on the signal received by the wireless receiver, while an average SIR calculator in the SIR processor generates an average SIR. Using the average SIR, a bias remover removes the bias from the initial SIR. Further, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the bias remover generates a scaling factor based on the average SIR and an offset parameter, where the offset parameter is derived from at least one of a count of the despread values processed by the wireless receiver and a count of the paths of a multi-path channel processed by the wireless receiver. In this embodiment, the bias remover comprises a multiplier that multiplies the initial SIR by the scaling factor to remove the bias from the initial SIR.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于从初始信号干扰比(SIR)中去除偏差的方法和装置。 在示例性实施例中,SIR处理器中的初始SIR计算器基于由无线接收机接收的信号来计算初始SIR,而SIR处理器中的平均SIR计算器产生平均SIR。 使用平均SIR,偏移去除器从初始SIR中去除偏差。 此外,根据本发明的示例性实施例,偏移去除器基于平均SIR和偏移参数生成缩放因子,其中偏移参数是从无线处理的解扩值的计数中的至少一个导出的 接收机和由无线接收机处理的多路径信道的路径的计数。 在该实施例中,偏置去除器包括乘法器,其将初始SIR乘以比例因子以从初始SIR中去除偏置。

    Method for path searching and verification
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for path searching and verification 有权
    路径搜索和验证方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050130616A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-16

    申请号:US10736122

    申请日:2003-12-15

    IPC分类号: H04B7/00

    摘要: The present application describes a new path search and verification method and apparatus for identifying and selecting one or more delays for a receiver. A front-end receiver receives a signal having one or more signal images, where each signal image has a corresponding signal delay. A tree generator builds a hierarchical delay tree from a plurality of delay nodes, each corresponding to one of the signal delays. A tree searcher searches through the delay tree to identify one or more surviving delay nodes, where each surviving delay node corresponds to a candidate delay for the receiver. The receiver may also include a state machine comprising a plurality of ordered states for providing candidate delays for the receiver. The state machine stores the candidate delays and shifts the candidate delays between states within the state machine based on the latest results from the tree searcher.

    摘要翻译: 本申请描述了用于识别和选择接收机的一个或多个延迟的新的路径搜索和验证方法和装置。 前端接收器接收具有一个或多个信号图像的信号,其中每个信号图像具有对应的信号延迟。 树生成器从多个延迟节点构建分层延迟树,每个延迟节点对应于一个信号延迟。 树搜索器通过延迟树搜索以识别一个或多个幸存延迟节点,其中每个存活延迟节点对应于接收机的候选延迟。 接收机还可以包括状态机,其包括用于为接收机提供候选延迟的多个有序状态。 状态机根据树搜索器的最新结果存储候选延迟并在状态机内状态之间移动候选延迟。