公开(公告)号：US07954362B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-07

申请号：US11829361

申请日：2007-07-27

申请人： Yildirim Hurmuzlu ,  Peter Antich ,  Ali Dogru ,  Edmond Richer ,  Billy Smith

发明人： Yildirim Hurmuzlu ,  Peter Antich ,  Ali Dogru ,  Edmond Richer ,  Billy Smith

IPC分类号： G01N37/00

CPC分类号： G01N29/024 ,  G01F1/74 ,  G01N29/032 ,  G01N29/326 ,  G01N2291/0215 ,  G01N2291/0224 ,  G01N2291/02836 ,  G01N2291/02872 ,  G01N2291/02881

摘要： An apparatus and method to determine fractions of various phases in a multiphase fluid. The apparatus includes main body including an interior configured receive a multiphase fluid and an exterior. The apparatus senses fluid pressure of multiphase fluid received in the interior and senses a fluid temperature of the multiphase fluid. The apparatus transmits an ultrasonic wave into the fluid and detects the transmitted wave to determine its velocity and attenuation. The apparatus may adjust the determined velocity and attenuation based on the temperature and pressure of the fluid to compensate for a difference between the sensed temperature and pressure and a standard temperature and pressure. The apparatus determines a gas fraction, water fraction, and a non-water fluid fraction of the multiphase fluid based on the sensed fluid pressure, the sensed fluid temperature, and the velocity and attenuation of the ultrasonic wave in the multiphase fluid.

摘要翻译： 确定多相流体中各相的分数的装置和方法。 该装置包括主体，其包括内部构造，接收多相流体和外部。 该装置感测在内部接收的多相流体的流体压力并感测多相流体的流体温度。 该装置将超声波传输到流体中并检测发射波，以确定其速度和衰减。 该装置可以基于流体的温度和压力来调整所确定的速度和衰减，以补偿所感测的温度和压力之间的差异以及标准温度和压力。 该装置基于检测的流体压力，感测的流体温度以及多相流体中超声波的速度和衰减来确定多相流体的气体分数，水分和非水流体分数。

公开(公告)号：US20100268487A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：US12829090

申请日：2010-07-01

申请人： Yildirim HURMUZLU ,  Peter Antich ,  Ali Dogru ,  Edmond Richer ,  Billy Smith

发明人： Yildirim HURMUZLU ,  Peter Antich ,  Ali Dogru ,  Edmond Richer ,  Billy Smith

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： G01N29/024 ,  G01F1/74 ,  G01N29/032 ,  G01N29/326 ,  G01N2291/0215 ,  G01N2291/0224 ,  G01N2291/02836 ,  G01N2291/02872 ,  G01N2291/02881

摘要： An apparatus and method to determine fractions of various phases in a multiphase fluid. The apparatus includes main body including an interior configured receive a multiphase fluid and an exterior. The apparatus senses fluid pressure of multiphase fluid received in the interior and senses a fluid temperature of the multiphase fluid. The apparatus transmits an ultrasonic wave into the fluid and detects the transmitted wave to determine its velocity and attenuation. The apparatus may adjust the determined velocity and attenuation based on the temperature and pressure of the fluid to compensate for a difference between the sensed temperature and pressure and a standard temperature and pressure. The apparatus determines a gas fraction, water fraction, and a non-water fluid fraction of the multiphase fluid based on the sensed fluid pressure, the sensed fluid temperature, and the velocity and attenuation of the ultrasonic wave in the multiphase fluid.

公开(公告)号：US08176796B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-15

申请号：US12829106

申请日：2010-07-01

申请人： Yildirim Hurmuzlu ,  Peter Antich ,  Ali Dogru ,  Edmond Richer ,  Billy Smith

发明人： Yildirim Hurmuzlu ,  Peter Antich ,  Ali Dogru ,  Edmond Richer ,  Billy Smith

IPC分类号： G01F1/34

CPC分类号： G01N29/024 ,  G01F1/74 ,  G01N29/032 ,  G01N29/326 ,  G01N2291/0215 ,  G01N2291/0224 ,  G01N2291/02836 ,  G01N2291/02872 ,  G01N2291/02881

摘要： An apparatus and method to determine fractions of various phases in a multiphase fluid. The apparatus includes main body including an interior configured receive a multiphase fluid and an exterior. The apparatus senses fluid pressure of multiphase fluid received in the interior and senses a fluid temperature of the multiphase fluid. The apparatus transmits an ultrasonic wave into the fluid and detects the transmitted wave to determine its velocity and attenuation. The apparatus may adjust the determined velocity and attenuation based on the temperature and pressure of the fluid to compensate for a difference between the sensed temperature and pressure and a standard temperature and pressure. The apparatus determines a gas fraction, water fraction, and a non-water fluid fraction of the multiphase fluid based on the sensed fluid pressure, the sensed fluid temperature, and the velocity and attenuation of the ultrasonic wave in the multiphase fluid.

摘要翻译： 确定多相流体中各相的分数的装置和方法。 该装置包括主体，其包括内部构造，接收多相流体和外部。 该装置感测在内部接收的多相流体的流体压力并感测多相流体的流体温度。 该装置将超声波传输到流体中并检测发射波，以确定其速度和衰减。 该装置可以基于流体的温度和压力来调整所确定的速度和衰减，以补偿所感测的温度和压力之间的差异以及标准温度和压力。 该装置基于检测的流体压力，感测的流体温度以及多相流体中超声波的速度和衰减来确定多相流体的气体分数，水分和非水流体分数。

公开(公告)号：US20100274503A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12829106

申请日：2010-07-01

申请人： Yildirim HURMUZLU ,  Peter Antich ,  Ali Dogru ,  Edmond Richer ,  Billy Smith

发明人： Yildirim HURMUZLU ,  Peter Antich ,  Ali Dogru ,  Edmond Richer ,  Billy Smith

IPC分类号： G01F1/66

CPC分类号： G01N29/024 ,  G01F1/74 ,  G01N29/032 ,  G01N29/326 ,  G01N2291/0215 ,  G01N2291/0224 ,  G01N2291/02836 ,  G01N2291/02872 ,  G01N2291/02881

摘要： An apparatus and method to determine fractions of various phases in a multiphase fluid. The apparatus includes main body including an interior configured receive a multiphase fluid and an exterior. The apparatus senses fluid pressure of multiphase fluid received in the interior and senses a fluid temperature of the multiphase fluid. The apparatus transmits an ultrasonic wave into the fluid and detects the transmitted wave to determine its velocity and attenuation. The apparatus may adjust the determined velocity and attenuation based on the temperature and pressure of the fluid to compensate for a difference between the sensed temperature and pressure and a standard temperature and pressure. The apparatus determines a gas fraction, water fraction, and a non-water fluid fraction of the multiphase fluid based on the sensed fluid pressure, the sensed fluid temperature, and the velocity and attenuation of the ultrasonic wave in the multiphase fluid.

摘要翻译： 确定多相流体中各相的分数的装置和方法。 该装置包括主体，其包括内部构造，接收多相流体和外部。 该装置感测在内部接收的多相流体的流体压力并感测多相流体的流体温度。 该装置将超声波传输到流体中并检测发射波，以确定其速度和衰减。 该装置可以基于流体的温度和压力来调整所确定的速度和衰减，以补偿所感测的温度和压力之间的差异以及标准温度和压力。 该装置基于检测的流体压力，感测的流体温度以及多相流体中超声波的速度和衰减来确定多相流体的气体分数，水分和非水流体分数。

公开(公告)号：US08408049B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-02

申请号：US12829090

申请日：2010-07-01

申请人： Yildirim Hurmuzlu ,  Peter Antich ,  Ali Dogru ,  Edmond Richer ,  Billy Smith

发明人： Yildirim Hurmuzlu ,  Peter Antich ,  Ali Dogru ,  Edmond Richer ,  Billy Smith

IPC分类号： G01N37/00

CPC分类号： G01N29/024 ,  G01F1/74 ,  G01N29/032 ,  G01N29/326 ,  G01N2291/0215 ,  G01N2291/0224 ,  G01N2291/02836 ,  G01N2291/02872 ,  G01N2291/02881

摘要： An apparatus and method to determine fractions of various phases in a multiphase fluid. The apparatus includes main body including an interior configured receive a multiphase fluid and an exterior. The apparatus senses fluid pressure of multiphase fluid received in the interior and senses a fluid temperature of the multiphase fluid. The apparatus transmits an ultrasonic wave into the fluid and detects the transmitted wave to determine its velocity and attenuation. The apparatus may adjust the determined velocity and attenuation based on the temperature and pressure of the fluid to compensate for a difference between the sensed temperature and pressure and a standard temperature and pressure. The apparatus determines a gas fraction, water fraction, and a non-water fluid fraction of the multiphase fluid based on the sensed fluid pressure, the sensed fluid temperature, and the velocity and attenuation of the ultrasonic wave in the multiphase fluid.

摘要翻译： 确定多相流体中各相的分数的装置和方法。 该装置包括主体，其包括内部构造，接收多相流体和外部。 该装置感测在内部接收的多相流体的流体压力并感测多相流体的流体温度。 该装置将超声波传输到流体中并检测发射波，以确定其速度和衰减。 该装置可以基于流体的温度和压力来调整所确定的速度和衰减，以补偿所感测的温度和压力之间的差异以及标准温度和压力。 该装置基于检测的流体压力，感测的流体温度以及多相流体中超声波的速度和衰减来确定多相流体的气体分数，水分和非水流体分数。

公开(公告)号：US20090025460A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：US11829361

申请日：2007-07-27

申请人： Yildirim Hurmuzlu ,  Peter Antich ,  Ali Dogru ,  Edmond Richer ,  Billy Smith

发明人： Yildirim Hurmuzlu ,  Peter Antich ,  Ali Dogru ,  Edmond Richer ,  Billy Smith

IPC分类号： G01N29/02

CPC分类号： G01N29/024 ,  G01F1/74 ,  G01N29/032 ,  G01N29/326 ,  G01N2291/0215 ,  G01N2291/0224 ,  G01N2291/02836 ,  G01N2291/02872 ,  G01N2291/02881

摘要： An apparatus and method to determine fractions of various phases in a multiphase fluid. The apparatus includes main body including an interior configured receive a multiphase fluid and an exterior. The apparatus senses fluid pressure of multiphase fluid received in the interior and senses a fluid temperature of the multiphase fluid. The apparatus transmits an ultrasonic wave into the fluid and detects the transmitted wave to determine its velocity and attenuation. The apparatus may adjust the determined velocity and attenuation based on the temperature and pressure of the fluid to compensate for a difference between the sensed temperature and pressure and a standard temperature and pressure. The apparatus determines a gas fraction, water fraction, and a non-water fluid fraction of the multiphase fluid based on the sensed fluid pressure, the sensed fluid temperature, and the velocity and attenuation of the ultrasonic wave in the multiphase fluid.

摘要翻译： 确定多相流体中各相的分数的装置和方法。 该装置包括主体，其包括内部构造，接收多相流体和外部。 该装置感测在内部接收的多相流体的流体压力并感测多相流体的流体温度。 该装置将超声波传输到流体中并检测发射波，以确定其速度和衰减。 该装置可以基于流体的温度和压力来调整所确定的速度和衰减，以补偿所感测的温度和压力之间的差异以及标准温度和压力。 该装置基于检测的流体压力，感测的流体温度以及多相流体中超声波的速度和衰减来确定多相流体的气体分数，水分和非水流体分数。

公开(公告)号：US20060036418A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-16

申请号：US10916851

申请日：2004-08-12

申请人： Jorge Pita ,  James Tan ,  Larry Fung ,  Ali Dogru

发明人： Jorge Pita ,  James Tan ,  Larry Fung ,  Ali Dogru

IPC分类号： G06G7/48

CPC分类号： E21B49/00

摘要： A fully-parallelized, highly-efficient compositional implicit hydrocarbon reservoir simulator is provided. The simulator is capable of solving giant reservoir models, of the type frequently encountered in the Middle East and elsewhere in the world, with fast turnaround time. The simulator may be implemented in a variety of computer platforms ranging from shared-memory and distributed-memory supercomputers to commercial and self-made clusters of personal computers. The performance capabilities enable analysis of reservoir models in full detail, using both fine geological characterization and detailed individual definition of the hydrocarbon components present in the reservoir fluids.

公开(公告)号：US20070255545A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-01

申请号：US11413567

申请日：2006-04-28

申请人： Jorge Pita ,  Ali Dogru ,  Nabil Al-Zamel

发明人： Jorge Pita ,  Ali Dogru ,  Nabil Al-Zamel

IPC分类号： G06G7/48

CPC分类号： G01V11/00

摘要： A computer-based system analyzes reservoir simulation results with a rule-based event monitor to trigger appropriate warnings in the event any of a number of applicable reservoir operation conditions is detected as likely to occur. The conditions may be automatically analyzed on multi-dimensional data during successive time steps to detect events indicated as needing attention or analysis and thus to alert reservoir engineers about operating conditions in the reservoir so that the engineers may make appropriate operational or simulation changes. The conditions may also be automatically analyzed in a batch processing mode of a set or subset of available time steps to detect and generate a log of events encountered that are indicated as needing attention or analysis.

摘要翻译： 基于计算机的系统使用基于规则的事件监视器来分析油藏模拟结果，以便在可能发生多个适用油藏操作条件中的任何一个情况下触发适当的警告。 在连续的时间步骤期间，可以在多维数据上自动分析条件以检测指示为需要注意或分析的事件，并且因此警告水库工程师了解储层中的操作条件，以便工程师进行适当的操作或模拟改变。 这些条件也可以以可用时间步骤的集合或子集的批量处理模式自动分析，以检测和生成被指示为需要注意或分析的事件的日志。

公开(公告)号：US20070255500A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-01

申请号：US11414566

申请日：2006-04-28

申请人： Jorge Pita ,  Ali Dogru ,  Nabil Al-Zamel

发明人： Jorge Pita ,  Ali Dogru ,  Nabil Al-Zamel

IPC分类号： G06F19/00 ,  G06F17/40

CPC分类号： G01V11/00 ,  G01V1/30 ,  G01V2210/6163

摘要： A computer-based system generates digital and audio responses to changes in fluid and rock properties of a producing hydrocarbon reservoir for surveillance analysis. The system calibrates observed changes against directly-measured field data in order to optimize the reservoir model. The changes may include, for example, stress changes in rock, impedance changes in rock, and fluid density changes.

摘要翻译： 基于计算机的系统对生产碳氢化合物油气藏的流体和岩石特性的变化产生数字和音频响应，用于监测分析。 系统根据直接测量的现场数据校准观测到的变化，以优化油藏模型。 变化可能包括例如岩石中的应力变化，岩石中的阻抗变化和流体密度的变化。