Membrane for a vehicle occupant protection apparatus
    1.
    发明申请
    Membrane for a vehicle occupant protection apparatus 审中-公开
    用于车辆乘员保护装置的膜

    公开(公告)号:US20070158934A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US11330804

    申请日:2006-01-12

    IPC分类号: B60R21/26

    CPC分类号: B60R21/272 B60R21/274

    摘要: An apparatus (10) includes a housing (22) containing a fluid (32) at a first pressure. A portion of the housing (22) includes a nickel-based alloy. The nickel-based alloy has a strain hardening index less than about 0.2. In one embodiment, the housing (22) has an outflow opening (42) closed by a membrane (44). A surface (110) of the membrane (44) extends across the opening (42) and includes a plurality of indentations (130).

    摘要翻译: 装置(10)包括在第一压力下容纳流体(32)的壳体(22)。 壳体(22)的一部分包括镍基合金。 镍基合金的应变硬化指数小于约0.2。 在一个实施例中,壳体(22)具有由隔膜(44)封闭的流出开口(42)。 膜(44)的表面(110)延伸穿过开口(42)并且包括多个凹口(130)。

    Voice over internet protocol (VoIP) location based 911 conferencing
    2.
    发明授权
    Voice over internet protocol (VoIP) location based 911 conferencing 有权
    基于互联网协议语音(VoIP)位置的911会议

    公开(公告)号:US07907551B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-15

    申请号:US11503912

    申请日:2006-08-15

    IPC分类号: H04L12/16

    摘要: Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP) emergency calls to an Emergency Response Center (ERC) are handled through a VoIP conference bridge on a VoIP service provider's soft switch. The soft switch works with a VoIP positioning center (VPC) to obtain location information, which is compared against a PSAP database to find an initial best-appropriate PSAP for the location of the emergency caller. The PSAP is issued an Invite message to join the conference, establishing an emergency call. Third parties such as police, ambulance may be issued Invite messages to join the conference. Cold transfers are avoided by Inviting participants to join a single emergency conference rather than passing an emergency call from party to party (e.g., from PSAP to police to ambulance, etc.) The PSAP, other emergency responders, and even the initial VoIP emergency caller may leave and rejoin the VoIP conference without dropping the conference between the others.

    摘要翻译: 通过互联网协议语音(VoIP)紧急响应中心(ERC)的紧急呼叫通过VoIP服务提供商的软交换机上的VoIP会议桥来处理。 软交换机与VoIP定位中心(VPC)一起工作,以获取位置信息,与PSAP数据库进行比较,以找到紧急呼叫者位置的初始最佳适当PSAP。 PSAP发出邀请消息加入会议,建立紧急呼叫。 警方,救护车等第三方可能会发出邀请信加入会议。 通过邀请参加者加入单一的紧急会议,而不是通过派对到一方的紧急呼叫(例如,从PSAP到警察到救护车等)来避免冷接送。PSAP,其他紧急响应者,甚至初始的VoIP紧急呼叫者 可能会离开并重新加入VoIP会议,而不会在其他人之间丢弃会议。

    Voice over internet protocol (VoIP) location based 911 conferencing

    公开(公告)号:US20110013541A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-20

    申请号:US12923115

    申请日:2010-09-02

    IPC分类号: H04L12/18

    摘要: Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP) emergency calls to an Emergency Response Center (ERC) are handled through a VoIP conference bridge on a VoIP service provider's soft switch. The soft switch works with a VoIP positioning center (VPC) to obtain location information, which is compared against a PSAP database to find an initial best-appropriate PSAP for the location of the emergency caller. The PSAP is issued an Invite message to join the conference, establishing an emergency call. Third parties such as police, ambulance may be issued Invite messages to join the conference. Cold transfers are avoided by Inviting participants to join a single emergency conference rather than passing an emergency call from party to party (e.g., from PSAP to police to ambulance, etc.) The PSAP, other emergency responders, and even the initial VoIP emergency caller may leave and rejoin the VoIP conference without dropping the conference between the others.

    Voice over internet protocol (VoIP) multi-user conferencing
    4.
    发明授权
    Voice over internet protocol (VoIP) multi-user conferencing 失效
    语音互联网协议(VoIP)多用户会议

    公开(公告)号:US08467320B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-18

    申请号:US11519816

    申请日:2006-09-13

    IPC分类号: H04L12/16

    摘要: Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP) devices are invited to a conference bridge based on a pre-defined criteria for the conference bridge (e.g., passengers on a plane. The conference invite messages are transmitted using Internet Protocol, which they may or may not accept. The invited VoIP users may be determined based on their physical proximity to the initial caller and other pre-determined characteristics. A VoIP soft switch includes conference bridges that eliminate the conventional requirement that they dial the phone number of another specific VoIP communications device. Instead, location information relating to the initial VoIP user is passed to the VoIP conference bridge, either from the user's VoIP communication device or from their respective location server. Location and other information is then compared by the VoIP soft switch against other VoIP devices, to find potential VoIP conference participants.

    摘要翻译: 基于互联网协议语音(VoIP)设备,根据会议桥的预先定义的标准(例如,飞机上的乘客)被邀请到会议桥,会议邀请消息使用互联网协议传输,他们可能接受或不接受 所请求的VoIP用户可以根据其对初始呼叫者的物理接近度和其他预定特性来确定,VoIP软交换机包括会议桥,消除了他们拨打另一个特定VoIP通信设备的电话号码的常规要求 将与初始VoIP用户相关的位置信息从用户的VoIP通信设备或其各自的位置服务器传递到VoIP会议桥,然后通过VoIP软交换机将位置信息和其他信息与其他VoIP设备进行比较,找到 潜在的VoIP会议参与者。

    Injection of location object into routing SIP message
    5.
    发明申请
    Injection of location object into routing SIP message 审中-公开
    将位置对象注入到路由SIP消息中

    公开(公告)号:US20080261619A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US11902845

    申请日:2007-09-26

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    摘要: The function of determination of location is separated from the function of gathering information based on determined location by use of a Location Object (LO) proxy between an initiating VoIP capable device and a positioning center. The LOProxy queries an appropriate location database using a location key, and injects a PIDF-LO into a routing SIP message otherwise without location. A SIP request without location is received from a VoIP capable device. The SIP request contains messages indicating the type of location generator or service needed. A location key (like a telephone number or SIP URI), in addition to the type of location generator or service needed, is included in a SIP request. A location object (LO) broker may be used between a routing SIP message and a positioning center to direct a routing SIP message to an appropriate one of a plurality of location object (LO) proxies.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用位于发起VoIP的设备和定位中心之间的位置对象(LO)代理,基于确定的位置来收集位置信息的功能与收集信息的功能分离。 LOProxy使用位置密钥查询适当的位置数据库,并将PIDF-LO注入路由SIP消息,否则没有位置。 从具有VoIP功能的设备接收到没有位置的SIP请求。 SIP请求包含指示所需位置生成器或服务类型的消息。 除了需要的位置发生器或服务的类型之外,位置密钥(如电话号码或SIP URI)被包括在SIP请求中。 可以在路由SIP消息和定位中心之间使用位置对象(LO)代理,以将路由SIP消息引导到多个位置对象(LO)代理中的适当的一个。

    Location object proxy
    7.
    发明申请
    Location object proxy 审中-公开
    位置对象代理

    公开(公告)号:US20080259908A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US11902846

    申请日:2007-09-26

    IPC分类号: H04L12/66

    摘要: The function of determination of location is separated from the function of gathering information based on determined location by use of a Location Object (LO) proxy between an initiating VoIP capable device and a positioning center. The LOProxy queries an appropriate location database using a location key, and injects a PIDF-LO into a routing SIP message otherwise without location. A SIP request without location is received from a VoIP capable device. The SIP request contains messages indicating the type of location generator or service needed. A location key (like a telephone number or SIP URI), in addition to the type of location generator or service needed, is included in a SIP request. A location object (LO) broker may be used between a routing SIP message and a positioning center to direct a routing SIP message to an appropriate one of a plurality of location object (LO) proxies.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用位于发起VoIP的设备和定位中心之间的位置对象(LO)代理,基于确定的位置来收集位置信息的功能与收集信息的功能分离。 LOProxy使用位置密钥查询适当的位置数据库,并将PIDF-LO注入路由SIP消息,否则没有位置。 从具有VoIP功能的设备接收到没有位置的SIP请求。 SIP请求包含指示所需位置生成器或服务类型的消息。 除了需要的位置发生器或服务的类型之外,位置密钥(如电话号码或SIP URI)被包括在SIP请求中。 可以在路由SIP消息和定位中心之间使用位置对象(LO)代理,以将路由SIP消息引导到多个位置对象(LO)代理中的适当的一个。

    Public service answering point (PSAP) proxy
    8.
    发明申请
    Public service answering point (PSAP) proxy 审中-公开
    公共服务应答点(PSAP)代理

    公开(公告)号:US20070121798A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-31

    申请号:US11472308

    申请日:2006-06-22

    IPC分类号: H04M11/04 H04L12/66

    摘要: A “PSAP Proxy”, including VoIP functions of call/content delivery to a PSAP, is IP addressable by multiple different VPCs, from multiple VoIP service providers. If the PSAP address is known and the Location Object (LO) is known when a VoIP caller dials 911, the VoIP service provider's softswitch sends the call to the PSAP Proxy for delivery over the determined call access type. If the PSAP address or LO is not known when a VoIP caller dials 911, the softswitch sends the VoIP call to a VPC for addition of the LO. Then the VPC selects the correct PSAP Proxy and passes the call, with LO, over an IP connection to the correct PSAP Proxy. The PSAP Proxy determines capability of the PSAP, and delivers the call. Thus, PSAPs appear IP capable to VoIP service providers, and a SIP URI is provided for PSAPs.

    摘要翻译: 包括呼叫/内容传送到PSAP的VoIP功能的“PSAP代理”可由来自多个VoIP服务提供商的多个不同VPC进行IP寻址。 如果PSAP地址是已知的,并且当VoIP呼叫者拨打911时,位置对象(LO)是已知的,则VoIP服务提供商的软交换机将呼叫发送到PSAP代理以通过确定的呼叫接入类型进行传送。 如果VoIP呼叫者拨打911时PSAP地址或LO不知道,则软交换机将V​​oIP呼叫发送到VPC以添加LO。 然后,VPC选择正确的PSAP代理,并通过IP连接将呼叫与LO通过正确的PSAP代理。 PSAP代理确定PSAP的能力,并传送呼叫。 因此,PSAP出现IP能力到VoIP服务提供商,并且为PSAP提供SIP URI。

    Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) location based 911 conferencing
    9.
    发明申请
    Voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) location based 911 conferencing 有权
    基于互联网协议语音(VoIP)位置的911会议

    公开(公告)号:US20070092070A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-26

    申请号:US11503912

    申请日:2006-08-15

    IPC分类号: H04M11/04

    摘要: Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP) emergency calls to an Emergency Response Center (ERC) are handled through a VoIP conference bridge on a VoIP service provider's soft switch. The soft switch works with a VoIP positioning center (VPC) to obtain location information, which is compared against a PSAP database to find an initial best-appropriate PSAP for the location of the emergency caller. The PSAP is issued an Invite message to join the conference, establishing an emergency call. Third parties such as police, ambulance may be issued Invite messages to join the conference. Cold transfers are avoided by Inviting participants to join a single emergency conference rather than passing an emergency call from party to party (e.g., from PSAP to police to ambulance, etc.) The PSAP, other emergency responders, and even the initial VoIP emergency caller may leave and rejoin the VoIP conference without dropping the conference between the others.

    摘要翻译: 通过互联网协议语音(VoIP)紧急响应中心(ERC)的紧急呼叫通过VoIP服务提供商的软交换机上的VoIP会议桥来处理。 软交换机与VoIP定位中心(VPC)一起工作,以获取位置信息,与PSAP数据库进行比较,以找到紧急呼叫者位置的初始最佳适当PSAP。 PSAP发出邀请消息加入会议,建立紧急呼叫。 警方,救护车等第三方可能会发出邀请信加入会议。 通过邀请参加者加入单一的紧急会议,而不是通过派对到一方的紧急呼叫(例如,从PSAP到警察到救护车等)来避免冷接送。PSAP,其他紧急响应者,甚至初始的VoIP紧急呼叫者 可能会离开并重新加入VoIP会议,而不会在其他人之间丢弃会议。

    Voice over internet protocol (VolP) location based 911 conferencing
    10.
    发明申请
    Voice over internet protocol (VolP) location based 911 conferencing 审中-公开
    基于互联网语音协议(VolP)的位置为基础的911会议

    公开(公告)号:US20100272242A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-28

    申请号:US12801769

    申请日:2010-06-24

    IPC分类号: H04M11/04

    摘要: Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP) emergency calls to an Emergency Response Center (ERC) are handled through a VoIP conference bridge on a VoIP service provider's soft switch. The soft switch works with a VoIP positioning center (VPC) to obtain location information, which is compared against a PSAP database to find an initial best-appropriate PSAP for the location of the emergency caller. The PSAP is issued an Invite message to join the conference, establishing an emergency call. Third parties such as police, ambulance may be issued Invite messages to join the conference. Cold transfers are avoided by Inviting participants to join a single emergency conference rather than passing an emergency call from party to party (e.g., from PSAP to police to ambulance, etc.) The PSAP, other emergency responders, and even the initial VoIP emergency caller may leave and rejoin the VoIP conference without dropping the conference between the others.

    摘要翻译: 通过互联网协议语音(VoIP)紧急响应中心(ERC)的紧急呼叫通过VoIP服务提供商的软交换机上的VoIP会议桥来处理。 软交换机与VoIP定位中心(VPC)一起工作,以获取位置信息,与PSAP数据库进行比较,以找到紧急呼叫者位置的初始最佳适当PSAP。 PSAP发出邀请消息加入会议,建立紧急呼叫。 警方,救护车等第三方可能会发出邀请信加入会议。 通过邀请参加者加入单一的紧急会议,而不是通过派对到一方的紧急呼叫(例如,从PSAP到警察到救护车等)来避免冷接送。PSAP,其他紧急响应者,甚至初始的VoIP紧急呼叫者 可能会离开并重新加入VoIP会议,而不会在其他人之间丢弃会议。