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1.发明授权Dielectric resonator formed by polygonal openings in a dielectric substrate, and a filter, duplexer, and communication apparatus using same 失效由电介质基板中的多边形开口形成的介质谐振器，以及使用该绝缘体的滤波器，双工器和通信装置公开(公告)号：US06184758B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09035520
申请日：1998-03-05
申请人： Yohei Ishikawa , Toshiro Hiratsuka , Tomiya Sonoda , Shigeyuki Mikami , Yutaka Ida , Kiyoshi Kanagawa
发明人： Yohei Ishikawa , Toshiro Hiratsuka , Tomiya Sonoda , Shigeyuki Mikami , Yutaka Ida , Kiyoshi Kanagawa
IPC分类号： H01P1213
CPC分类号： H01P1/20318 , H01P7/10
摘要： Proposed are a resonator which can easily establish coupling with input/output means, an external circuit, etc., and a filter, duplexer and communication apparatus each having a wide-band frequency characteristic. Electrodes having polygonal openings defined therein are formed in both principal planes of a dielectric substrate such that the openings are positioned to face each other. The dielectric substrate is arranged with the aid of spacers between a metal-made upper conductor case and a lower conductor case having a shield conductor formed therein, the upper and lower conductor cases being positioned to face each other with gaps left relative to the dielectric substrate. Portions of the dielectric substrate between pairs of the openings facing to each other serve as resonance areas and are coupled respectively with input/output electrodes.
摘要翻译： 提出了可以容易地与输入/输出装置，外部电路等建立耦合的谐振器，以及每个具有宽带频率特性的滤波器，双工器和通信装置。 具有限定在其中的多边形开口的电极形成在电介质基板的两个主平面中，使得开口定位成彼此面对。 电介质基板借助于金属制的上导体壳体和形成有屏蔽导体的下导体壳体之间的间隔件布置，上导体壳体和下导体壳体被定位成相对于电介质基板留有间隙 。 相互对置的开口对之间的电介质基板的部分用作谐振区域，并且分别与输入/输出电极耦合。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06445263B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09567291
申请日：2000-05-08
IPC分类号： H01P1213
CPC分类号： H01P7/10 , H01P1/2084
摘要： The invention provides. a dielectric resonator for example in the TE010 mode characterized in that electrodes are formed on both principal surfaces of a dielectric plate in such a manner that influence of spurious waves propagating in a space between the electrodes and a conductive plate is prevented thus preventing the reduction in Qo and degradation in the attenuation characteristic in the frequency ranges outside the passband. The inner diameter of the cavity is selected such that when the cavity is regarded as a waveguide the cutoff frequency of the waveguide becomes higher than the resonant frequency of a resonance region and such that the inner diameter of the cavity is greater than a non-electrode part.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供。 介质谐振器，例如TE010模式，其特征在于电极形成在电介质板的两个主表面上，从而防止在电极和导电板之间的空间中传播的寄生波的影响，从而防止了在 在通带外的频率范围内的Qo和衰减特性的劣化。 选择空腔的内径，使得当空腔被认为是波导时，波导的截止频率变得高于谐振区域的谐振频率，并且使得空腔的内径大于非电极 部分。
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3.发明授权Dielectric resonator device, dielectric filter, oscillator, sharing device, and electronic apparatus 失效介质谐振装置，介质滤波器，振荡器，共用装置和电子装置公开(公告)号：US06232854B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09299189
申请日：1999-04-23
IPC分类号： H01P710
CPC分类号： H01P7/10 , H01P1/201 , H01P1/2084
摘要： In a dielectric resonator device, electrodes having electrode non-formation sections opposite to each other and having substantially the same shape and size are formed on the opposite main faces of a dielectric plate. The portion of the dielectric plate sandwiched between the electrode non-formation sections opposite to each other is used as a dielectric resonator section. Further, the characteristics of the dielectric resonator device are adjusted by attaching dielectric chips inside of the dielectric resonator section or between adjacent dielectric resonator sections.
摘要翻译： 在介质谐振器装置中，在电介质板的相对主面上形成具有彼此相对并具有基本相同形状和尺寸的电极非形成部分的电极。 夹在彼此相对的电极非形成部分之间的电介质板的部分用作介质谐振器部分。 此外，通过在介质谐振器部分内部或相邻介质谐振器部分之间附加介质芯片来调节介质谐振器装置的特性。
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4.发明授权Dielectric filter, transmitting/receiving duplexer, and communication apparatus having depressed parallel plate mode below a resonant frequency 失效介质滤波器，发送/接收双工器和具有低于谐振频率的平行板模式的通信装置
公开(公告)号：US6057745A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-02
申请号：US63916
申请日：1998-04-21
CPC分类号： H01P1/2084 , H01P1/2135
摘要： In a dielectric filter in which electrodes are formed on both principal planes of a dielectric plate while pairs of electrode non-formed portions having substantially the same shape are defined in the electrodes in opposing relation, areas positioned between the pairs of opposing electrode non-formed portions serve as resonance areas, coupling members are provided to be coupled with the resonance areas, and a cavity is provided to define a space surrounding the resonance areas and the coupling members, a signal is prevented from propagating in the parallel plate mode through a waveguide path formed between electrodes formed on both principal planes of the base plate serving as part of a cavity. Electrodes are formed on both principal planes of a dielectric plate (3) with pairs of electrode non-formed portions (4a, 4b, 4c, etc.) defined in the electrodes in opposing relation so that areas positioned between the electrode non-formed portions serve as resonance areas. Microstrip lines (9, 10) are provided on an upper surface of a base plate (6), and an electrode (11) is formed in spaced relation from the microstrip lines (9, 10) by a predetermined distance. Through holes (13) for making electrical conduction between the electrodes formed on both principal planes of the base plate (6) are bored in the base plate in array.
摘要翻译： 在其中电极形成在电介质板的两个主平面上的电介质滤波器中，而具有基本相同形状的电极非形成部分对以相对的关系限定在电极中，位于成对的对置电极之间的未形成的区域 部分用作谐振区域，耦合构件设置成与谐振区域耦合，并且设置空腔以限定谐振区域和耦合构件周围的空间，防止信号通过波导在平行板模式中传播 在形成在作为空腔的一部分的基板的两个主平面上的电极之间形成的路径。 在电介质板（3）的两个主平面上形成电极，电介质板（3）的对电极非形成部分（4a，4b，4c等）以相对的关系限定在电极未形成部分 作为共振区域。 微带线（9,10）设置在基板（6）的上表面上，并且电极（11）以与微带线（9,10）间隔开预定距离形成。 用于在形成在基板（6）的两个主平面上的电极之间进行导电的通孔（13）在阵列中在基板中钻孔。
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5.发明授权Dielectric resonator having a resonance region and a cavity adjacent to the resonance region, and a dielectric filter, duplexer and communication device utilizing the dielectric resonator 失效具有谐振区域和与谐振区域相邻的空腔的介质谐振器，以及利用介质谐振器的介质滤波器，双工器和通信装置
公开(公告)号：US6104261A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US81806
申请日：1998-05-20
CPC分类号： H01P7/10 , H01P1/2084
摘要： The invention provides a dielectric resonator for example in the TE010 mode characterized in that electrodes are formed on both principal surfaces of a dielectric plate in such a manner that influence of spurious waves propagating in a space between the electrodes and a conductive plate is prevented thus preventing the reduction in Qo and degradation in the attenuation characteristic in the frequency ranges outside the passband. The inner diameter of the cavity is selected such that when the cavity is regarded as a waveguide the cutoff frequency of the waveguide becomes higher than the resonant frequency of a resonance region and such that the inner diameter of the cavity is greater than a non-electrode part.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了例如在TE010模式中的介质谐振器，其特征在于电极被形成在电介质板的两个主表面上，从而防止在电极和导电板之间的空间中传播的寄生波的影响从而防止 在通带以外的频率范围内的Qo的减少和衰减特性的劣化。 选择空腔的内径，使得当空腔被认为是波导时，波导的截止频率变得高于谐振区域的谐振频率，并且使得腔的内径大于非电极 部分。
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6.发明授权Dielectric resonator, dielectric filter, dielectric duplexer, oscillator, and communication device 失效介质谐振器，介质滤波器，介质双工器，振荡器和通信设备公开(公告)号：US06531934B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US09501690
申请日：2000-02-10
IPC分类号： H01P710
CPC分类号： H01P1/20318 , H01P1/2135
摘要： A dielectric filter comprises a dielectric substrate having two opposing main surfaces on which electrodes are formed. Electrodeless portions are formed in the electrodes on the two main surfaces. Conductors are arranged a fixed distance away from the dielectric substrate. The electrodes have projections and/or recesses formed in the boundary region between the electrodeless portion and the electrode.
摘要翻译： 介质滤波器包括具有两个相对的主表面的电介质基底，电极形成在其上。 在两个主表面上的电极中形成无电极部分。 导体布置成距离电介质基片固定的距离。 电极具有形成在无电极部分和电极之间的边界区域中的突起和/或凹部。
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7.发明授权Dielectric filter, dielectric duplexer, and transceiver having circular and polygonal electrode openings 失效介质滤波器，介质双工器和具有圆形和多边形电极开口的收发器公开(公告)号：US06249195B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-19
申请号：US09391289
申请日：1999-09-07
IPC分类号： H01P710
CPC分类号： H01P1/20318 , H04B1/52
摘要： A dielectric filter provided in this invention has insertion-loss characteristics of 2 dB or lower in the range of 1 to 2% of a specific band. The dielectric filter includes an upper case and a lower case, a dielectric substrate, an electrode formed on mutually opposing surfaces thereof, and a plurality of pairs of openings formed in the electrodes on the two opposing surfaces, so as to form a plurality of dielectric resonators, and input-output couplers for coupling to each of an input-stage dielectric resonator and an output-stage dielectric resonator among the plurality of dielectric resonators. In the input-stage and output-stage dielectric resonators, the opening of the electrode is rectangular or polygonal, whereas in at least one of the dielectric resonators other than the input-stage and output-stage dielectric resonators, it is substantially circular.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供的介质滤波器，在特定频带的1〜2％的范围内具有2dB以下的插入损耗特性。 介质滤波器包括上壳体和下壳体，电介质基板，形成在相互相对的表面上的电极和形成在两个相对表面上的电极中的多对开口，以形成多个电介质 谐振器和用于耦合到多个介质谐振器中的输入级介质谐振器和输出级介质谐振器中的每一个的输入 - 输出耦合器。 在输入级和输出级介质谐振器中，电极的开口是矩形或多边形，而在除了输入级和输出级介质谐振器之外的至少一种介质谐振器中，其基本上是圆形的。
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公开(公告)号：US06512429B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-28
申请号：US09928284
申请日：2001-08-10
IPC分类号： H01P1213
CPC分类号： H01P1/20318
摘要： Lines for input/output to be respectively coupled with two resonators formed on a dielectric plate, and a coupling line for polarization to be respectively coupled with two resonators which may be separated from each other by one or more other stages to achieve the jump-coupling between the resonators, are respectively formed on an substrate in order to solve problems including the increase in dead space, the increase in the machining and assembly processes for forming a coupling loop, and the reproductivity of characteristics which are caused by using a cable for jump-coupling in polarizing a dielectric filter of planar circuit type.
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06538526B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09837776
申请日：2001-04-18
IPC分类号： H01P502
CPC分类号： H01P1/2016
摘要： Electrodes having slot patterns, electrodes having strip patterns, or dielectric strips, for example, form transmission lines and resonator patterns on the upper faces of dielectric substrates or conductive substrates, for example. Resonators formed by the resonator patterns are arranged at the ends of the transmission lines at the end portions of the substrates. A pair of the resonators are electromagnetically coupled to each other, whereby the corresponding transmission lines are also connected to each other.
摘要翻译： 例如，具有槽形图案的电极，具有带状图案的电极或介质条例如在电介质基板或导电基板的上表面上形成传输线和谐振器图案。 由谐振器图案形成的谐振器被布置在基板的端部处的传输线的端部。 一对谐振器彼此电磁耦合，由此相应的传输线也彼此连接。
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公开(公告)号：US06236291B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09286518
申请日：1999-04-06
IPC分类号： H01P120
CPC分类号： H01P1/20318
摘要： A dielectric filter includes a case, a substrate having microstrip lines formed thereon, and a dielectric plate having non-electrode parts serving as dielectric resonators. The case includes a supporting part for supporting the lower surface of the dielectric plate and includes a side wall surrounding the side faces of the dielectric plate wherein the supporting part and the side wall are formed in an integral fashion. The substrate is bonded to the case and the dielectric plate is mounted on the supporting part of the case. A metal cover is then placed on the case such that the opening of the case is closed with the cover. In the dielectric filter constructed in the above-described manner, warping of the case for supporting the dielectric plate is suppressed and thus the stress exerted on the dielectric plate is reduced. As a result, the dielectric plate is prevented from being separated from the case and also prevented from having a crack. The above-described structure also allows the dielectric filter to be formed into a small size. The invention also provides a duplexer and a communication device using such a dielectric filter.
摘要翻译： 介质滤波器包括壳体，其上形成有微带线的衬底和具有用作介电谐振器的非电极部分的电介质板。 壳体包括用于支撑电介质板的下表面的支撑部分，并且包括围绕电介质板的侧面的侧壁，其中支撑部分和侧壁以一体的方式形成。 基板被接合到壳体上，并且电介质板安装在壳体的支撑部分上。 然后将金属盖放置在壳体上，使得壳体的开口用盖封闭。 在以上述方式构成的介质滤波器中，抑制用于支撑电介质板的壳体的翘曲，因此施加在电介质板上的应力减小。 结果，防止电介质板与壳体分离，并且也防止了开裂。 上述结构还允许将介质滤波器形成为小尺寸。 本发明还提供一种使用这种介质滤波器的双工器和通信设备。
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