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公开(公告)号:US5225052A
公开(公告)日:1993-07-06
申请号:US707000
申请日:1991-05-29
IPC分类号: C01B25/163 , C01B25/165
CPC分类号: C01B25/165 , C01B25/163
摘要: High purity alkali metal hypophosphites are produced in high efficiency by a simple step of using no other separating agents than white phosphorus, alkali metal hydroxides and water as reaction raw materials, resulting in no need of a complicated procedure for removing impurities. This process comprises reacting white phosphorus and an alkali metal hydroxide in an aqueous medium to prepare a crude solution of an alkali metal hypophosphite containing the phosphite, feeding the crude solution to a desalting compartment of an electrodialytic cell in which cation exchange membranes and univalent anion permeable membranes are alternately arranged between a cathode and an anode to form at least one pair of a desalting compartment and a concentrating compartment, so as to separate the hypophosphite from the crude solution, during which a dilute solution of an alkali hypophosphite is fed to the concentrating compartment, subjecting them to electrodialysis, withdrawing the purified solution of the alkali metal hypophosphite from the concentrating compartment and concentrating and crystallizing the the thus purified solution.
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公开(公告)号:US09046161B2
公开(公告)日:2015-06-02
申请号:US13233637
申请日:2011-09-15
IPC分类号: F16H45/02 , F16F15/123 , F16F15/14
CPC分类号: F16H45/02 , F16F15/12366 , F16F15/145 , F16H2045/0205 , F16H2045/0226 , F16H2045/0231 , F16H2045/0263 , F16H2045/0294
摘要: A starting apparatus including an input member coupled to a motor; a damper mechanism having an input element, an elastic body and an output element; a lock-up clutch mechanism for performing lockup where the input member is coupled to an input shaft of a transmission via the damper mechanism and for canceling lockup, and a dynamic damper including an elastic body and a mass body engaged with the elastic body. The mass body of the dynamic damper is an elastic body support member that is supported rotatably around an axis of the starting apparatus and that supports the elastic body of the damper mechanism. With this arrangement, the dynamic damper is easily adjustable while reducing the overall size of the starting apparatus.
摘要翻译: 一种启动装置,包括联接到马达的输入构件; 具有输入元件,弹性体和输出元件的阻尼机构; 锁止离合器机构,用于执行锁定,其中所述输入构件经由阻尼器机构联接到变速器的输入轴并用于取消锁定;以及动力阻尼器,其包括弹性体和与所述弹性体接合的质量体。 动力阻尼器的质量体是弹性体支撑构件,其被可旋转地围绕起动装置的轴线支撑并且支撑阻尼器机构的弹性体。 利用这种布置,动态阻尼器容易调节,同时减小起动装置的总体尺寸。
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公开(公告)号:US08839924B2
公开(公告)日:2014-09-23
申请号:US13234736
申请日:2011-09-16
CPC分类号: F16H45/02 , F16H2045/0205 , F16H2045/0231 , F16H2045/0247 , F16H2045/0263 , F16H2045/0294 , Y10T74/2128
摘要: A compact fluid transmission apparatus that is able to effectively damp vibrations transmitted to an input member with a dynamic damper and a centrifugal pendulum vibration absorber. The apparatus includes a pump impeller that is connected to an input member coupled to a motor, and a turbine runner that is rotatable together with the pump impeller. The elastic body of the damper mechanism and the elastic body of the dynamic damper overlap each other with respect to an axial direction of the fluid transmission apparatus when viewed in a radial direction of the fluid transmission apparatus, and are arranged between the turbine runner and the centrifugal pendulum vibration absorber when viewed in the radial direction.
摘要翻译: 一种紧凑的流体传动装置,其能够有效地利用动力阻尼器和离心摆动减振器来抑制传递到输入构件的振动。 该装置包括连接到联接到电动机的输入构件的泵叶轮和可与泵叶轮一起旋转的涡轮转轮。 阻尼机构的弹性体和动力阻尼器的弹性体在流体传动装置的径向观察时相对于流体传动装置的轴向重叠,并且配置在涡轮转轮和 离心摆振动吸收器。
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公开(公告)号:US07422396B2
公开(公告)日:2008-09-09
申请号:US11051085
申请日:2005-02-04
申请人: Yoshihiro Takikawa
发明人: Yoshihiro Takikawa
CPC分类号: B23B51/0018 , B23B51/02 , B23B2250/12 , B23B2251/04 , B23B2251/082 , B23B2251/14 , B23B2251/443 , Y10T408/03 , Y10T408/455 , Y10T408/9097
摘要: A drill which includes a cylindrical main body and a shank contiguous to each other, and which is to be rotated about an axis of the cylindrical main body in a predetermined rotating direction, for enlarging a hole previously formed in a workpiece through a die-casting process. The cylindrical main body has flutes which are formed in the cylindrical mainbody and extend from an axially distal end portion of the cylindrical main body toward the shank, so as to provide cutting edges in the axially distal end portion of the cylindrical main body. The cutting edges cooperate with each other to define a point angle which is larger than 170° and is smaller than 180°. Each of the cutting edges is substantially straight or is curved to be convexed as seen in the direction perpendicular to the axis.
摘要翻译: 一种钻头,其包括圆柱形主体和彼此相邻的杆,并且沿着预定的旋转方向围绕圆筒形主体的轴线旋转,用于通过压铸来扩大预先形成在工件中的孔 处理。 圆柱形主体具有形成在圆筒形主体中并且从圆柱形主体的轴向远端部朝向柄部延伸的槽纹,以在圆柱形主体的轴向远端部分中提供切割边缘。 切割刃彼此配合以限定大于170°且小于180°的点角度。 每个切削刃基本上是直的,或者是在垂直于轴线的方向上被看到的是弯曲的。
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公开(公告)号:US08807310B2
公开(公告)日:2014-08-19
申请号:US13222712
申请日:2011-08-31
IPC分类号: F16H45/02
CPC分类号: F16H45/02 , F16H2045/0205 , F16H2045/0226 , F16H2045/0231 , F16H2045/0247 , F16H2045/0263 , F16H2045/0294
摘要: A fluid transmission apparatus including a pump impeller that is connected to an input member coupled to a motor; a turbine runner that is rotatable together with the pump impeller; a damper mechanism that includes an input element, an intermediate element engaged with the input element via a first elastic body and an output element engaged with the intermediate element via a second elastic body; a lock-up clutch mechanism; a dynamic damper that includes a mass body and a third elastic body engaged with the mass body; and a centrifugal pendulum vibration absorber that includes a support member and a plurality of mass bodies each oscillatable with respect to the support member. The third elastic body of the dynamic damper is engaged with one of the intermediate element and the output element. The centrifugal pendulum vibration absorber's support member is connected to the intermediate element or the output element.
摘要翻译: 一种流体传动装置,包括泵叶轮,其连接到联接到马达的输入构件; 与泵叶轮一起旋转的涡轮转轮; 阻尼机构,包括输入元件,经由第一弹性体与输入元件接合的中间元件和经由第二弹性体与中间元件接合的输出元件; 锁止离合器机构; 动力阻尼器,其包括质量体和与所述质量体接合的第三弹性体; 以及离心摆式减振器,其包括支撑构件和能够相对于所述支撑构件振动的多个质量体。 动力阻尼器的第三弹性体与中间元件和输出元件中的一个接合。 离心摆振动吸收器的支撑构件连接到中间元件或输出元件。
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公开(公告)号:US08932142B2
公开(公告)日:2015-01-13
申请号:US13367641
申请日:2012-02-07
申请人: Yoshihiro Takikawa , Yoichi Oi
发明人: Yoshihiro Takikawa , Yoichi Oi
IPC分类号: F16F15/121 , F16D3/66 , F16H45/02 , F16F15/123
CPC分类号: F16D3/66 , F16F15/12346 , F16F15/12353 , F16H45/02 , F16H2045/0205 , F16H2045/0231 , F16H2045/0294
摘要: A damper device including an input element to which power from a motor is transmitted; a first elastic body to which power is transmitted from the input element; a first intermediate element to which power is transmitted from the first elastic body; a second elastic body to which power is transmitted from the first intermediate element; a second intermediate element to which power is transmitted from the second elastic body; a third elastic body to which power is transmitted from the second intermediate element; and an output element to which power is transmitted from the third elastic body. The first and second elastic bodies are coil springs, and the third elastic body is an arc spring that is arranged radially inward of the first and second elastic bodies.
摘要翻译: 一种阻尼器装置,包括传递来自马达的动力的输入元件; 从输入元件传递电力的第一弹性体; 从所述第一弹性体传递动力的第一中间元件; 从所述第一中间元件传递动力的第二弹性体; 电力从第二弹性体传递到的第二中间元件; 从第二中间元件传递动力的第三弹性体; 以及从第三弹性体传递动力的输出元件。 第一弹性体和第二弹性体是螺旋弹簧,第三弹性体是设置在第一弹性体和第二弹性体的径向内侧的弧形弹簧。
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公开(公告)号:US07730802B2
公开(公告)日:2010-06-08
申请号:US11376840
申请日:2006-03-16
申请人: Yoshihiro Takikawa
发明人: Yoshihiro Takikawa
CPC分类号: F16H59/10 , F16H2059/026 , F16H2059/0273 , Y10T74/20018 , Y10T74/2003 , Y10T74/20085 , Y10T74/2014
摘要: A shift lever device includes a shift lever having a pivot shaft formed at a base end of the shift lever integrally and a base having an opening formed to allow the shift lever to be inserted into the base and a pair of bearing parts formed so as to lie on opposing sides of the opening. The pivot shaft extends along a direction intersecting with a longitudinal direction of the shift lever. Each of the bearing parts has a bearing hole formed in the bearing part to adjoin the opening, a guide groove formed in the bearing part to communicate with the bearing hole, for introducing the pivot shaft into the bearing hole and a bearing bush which is to be inserted between the pivot shaft and the bearing hole. The bearing bush has a latch hook provided to engage with an interior of the bearing hole. The bearing bush is fitted to the bearing hole on condition that the pivot shaft is being inserting into the bearing hole through the guide groove, so that the shift lever is rotatably supported by the base through the bearing bush.
摘要翻译: 变速杆装置包括变速杆,变速杆具有一体地形成在变速杆的基端的枢轴和具有形成为允许变速杆插入基座的开口的基座和形成为 躺在开口的相对两侧。 枢转轴沿着与变速杆的纵向相交的方向延伸。 每个轴承部件具有形成在轴承部分中以与开口相邻的轴承孔,形成在轴承部分中以与轴承孔连通以将枢轴引入轴承孔的引导槽以及轴承座 插入枢轴和轴承孔之间。 轴承衬套具有设置成与轴承孔的内部接合的闩锁钩。 在枢轴通过引导槽插入到轴承孔中的情况下,将轴承衬套安装在轴承孔上,使变速杆通过轴承座被基座可旋转地支承。
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公开(公告)号:US20080184837A1
公开(公告)日:2008-08-07
申请号:US12000486
申请日:2007-12-13
申请人: Yoshihiro Takikawa
发明人: Yoshihiro Takikawa
CPC分类号: F16H59/0278 , F16H59/10 , F16H2059/0282 , Y10T74/20159 , Y10T74/20612
摘要: A shift lever apparatus for an automatic transmission includes: a lever main body including a rod insertion hole provided thereto and a receiving member insertion hole, and swingably supported by a shifter main body; a compression rod inserted in the rod insertion hole from a lower end of the lever main body; a spring, inserted into the rod insertion hole from the lower end of the lever main body, for pressing the compression rod toward an upper end of the lever main body; and a spring receiving member inserted into the receiving member insertion hole, and including a concave portion for holding a lower end of the spring.
摘要翻译: 用于自动变速器的变速杆装置包括:杆主体,其包括设置在其上的杆插入孔和接收构件插入孔,并且由换档器主体可摆动地支撑; 压杆,其从所述杆主体的下端插入所述杆插入孔中; 弹簧,其从杆主体的下端插入杆插入孔中,用于将压杆朝向杠杆主体的上端按压; 以及弹簧接收构件,其插入到所述接收构件插入孔中,并且包括用于保持所述弹簧的下端的凹部。
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公开(公告)号:US20080089753A1
公开(公告)日:2008-04-17
申请号:US11811564
申请日:2007-06-11
申请人: Yoshihiro Takikawa
发明人: Yoshihiro Takikawa
IPC分类号: B23B51/02
CPC分类号: B23B51/02 , B23B2251/18 , Y10T408/9097
摘要: A drill including a columnar body that is rotated about an axis, a cutting edge that is formed at the tip end of the body, and a thinning edge that is located in conjunction with the cutting edge and that is formed nearer the axis of the body, by providing a thinning at the tip end of the body. The thinning edge is provided such that a rake angle that is an angle formed by the thinning edge and the axis of the body and that is located nearer the axis of the body is different from one that is located nearer the cutting edge, and at the same time, the rake angle of the thinning edge nearer the cutting edge is set at a positive angle larger than that nearer the axis of the body.
摘要翻译: 一种钻头,包括围绕轴线旋转的柱状体,形成在主体的尖端处的切割边缘,以及与切割边缘相结合并且形成为更靠近主体的轴线的变薄边缘 ,通过在身体的尖端处提供变薄。 薄壁边缘被设置成使得由薄壁边缘和主体轴线形成的位于更接近主体轴线的角度的前角与位于切割边缘附近的角度不同,并且在 同时,更靠近切割边缘的变薄边缘的前角被设定为大于靠近身体轴线的正角。
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公开(公告)号:US20060213304A1
公开(公告)日:2006-09-28
申请号:US11376840
申请日:2006-03-16
申请人: Yoshihiro Takikawa
发明人: Yoshihiro Takikawa
IPC分类号: F16H59/04
CPC分类号: F16H59/10 , F16H2059/026 , F16H2059/0273 , Y10T74/20018 , Y10T74/2003 , Y10T74/20085 , Y10T74/2014
摘要: A shift lever device includes a shift lever having a pivot shaft formed at a base end of the shift lever integrally and a base having an opening formed to allow the shift lever to be inserted into the base and a pair of bearing parts formed so as to lie on opposing sides of the opening. The pivot shaft extends along a direction intersecting with a longitudinal direction of the shift lever. Each of the bearing parts has a bearing hole formed in the bearing part to adjoin the opening, a guide groove formed in the bearing part to communicate with the bearing hole, for introducing the pivot shaft into the bearing hole and a bearing bush which is to be inserted between the pivot shaft and the bearing hole. The bearing bush has a latch hook provided to engage with an interior of the bearing hole. The bearing bush is fitted to the bearing hole on condition that the pivot shaft is being inserting into the bearing hole through the guide groove, so that the shift lever is rotatably supported by the base through the bearing bush.
摘要翻译: 变速杆装置包括变速杆,变速杆具有一体地形成在变速杆的基端的枢轴和具有形成为允许变速杆插入基座的开口的基座和形成为 躺在开口的相对两侧。 枢转轴沿着与变速杆的纵向相交的方向延伸。 每个轴承部件具有形成在轴承部分中以与开口相邻的轴承孔,形成在轴承部分中以与轴承孔连通以将枢轴引入轴承孔的引导槽以及轴承座 插入枢轴和轴承孔之间。 轴承衬套具有设置成与轴承孔的内部接合的闩锁钩。 在枢轴通过引导槽插入到轴承孔中的情况下,将轴承衬套安装在轴承孔上,使变速杆通过轴承座被基座可旋转地支承。
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