摘要:
A spacer 44 is inserted between an upper end face 44a of a contact column 40, and a lower face of a flange 14. The flange 14 is supported at plural positions by supporting columns 42. In heating a shoulder portion 16 to a hardening temperature, an electroconductive member 56 is placed close to the shoulder portion 16, and an AC current having a frequency which will cause mutual attraction between the current flowing through the elctroconductive member 56 and the current flowing through the shoulder portion 16 is applied to flow through the electroconductive member 56. The shoulder portion 16 having been heated to the hardening temperature is quenched by ejecting a liquid coolant through ejection outlets of a cooling jacket.
摘要:
To provide a method and apparatus for treating a waste gas containing fluorine-containing compounds, according to which PFCs can be decomposed efficiently even at low temperature, and moreover fluorine from the product of the decomposition can be recovered for reuse efficiently. An embodiment of the present invention relates to a method of treating a gas containing a fluorine-containing compound, comprising contacting the gas with a treatment agent comprising a mixture of aluminum hydroxide and calcium hydroxide. Moreover, another embodiment of the present invention relates to an apparatus for treating a gas containing a fluorine-containing compound, comprising a treatment column comprising a hollow interior that is packed with a treatment agent comprising a mixture of aluminum hydroxide and calcium hydroxide and through which the gas can pass, heating means capable of heating the hollow interior to a prescribed temperature, a gas introduction port for introducing the gas to be treated into the hollow interior, and an exhaust pipe for discharging gas produced from the hollow interior.
摘要:
A method for decomposing a fluorine-containing compound by contacting an exhaust gas 1 containing a fluorine-containing compound, such as C2F6, with aluminum oxide 3, such as &ggr;-alumina, which has been heated to a high temperature of, for example, 800° C. to 900° C. There may be such a necessary or larger number of moles of H2 that the fluorine atoms in the fluorine-containing compound become HF. The method has a high decomposition rate of a fluorine-containing compound, a long life, and involves minimal occurrence of CO.
摘要翻译:通过将含有含氟化合物(例如C 2 F 6)的废气1与已加热至例如高温的高温氧化铝3,例如γ-氧化铝接触来分解含氟化合物的方法, 800℃至900℃。含氟化合物中的氟原子可能具有必需或较多摩尔数的H 2。 该方法含氟化合物的分解速度高,使用寿命长,CO含量少。
摘要:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a process and an apparatus for efficiently treating a gas containing fluorine-containing compounds and CO to be discharged, for example, from the step of dry cleaning the inner surfaces and the like of a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus or the step of etching various types of formed films such as oxide films in the semiconductor industry. In order to accomplish the above-mentioned purpose, the gas treating process according to the present invention is a process for treating a gas containing fluorine-containing compounds and CO which comprises contacting the above described gas with O2 and H2O at a temperature of 850° C. or higher to oxidize the CO to CO2; and then contacting the gas with &ggr;-alumina at a temperature of 600 to 900° C. to decompose the fluorine-containing compounds.
摘要:
An IC socket for testing a grid array package, is configured to be fitted with an adapter socket mounted on a test board. The IC socket includes an IC socket body having a bottom plate formed with a number of contact holding holes penetrating through the bottom plate and arranged in the form of a matrix, and a number of contacts each having a contacting end, a spring portion, a fixing base portion and a contacting pin which are arranged in the named order, the fixing base portion of each of the contacts being inserted into a corresponding contact holding hole of the IC socket body from the upperside of the bottom plate. The IC socket also includes a fixing plate having a corresponding number of fixing apertures and fixed on an upper surface of the bottom plate of the IC socket body by passing the contacts through the fixing apertures, respectively, so that the fixing base portion of the contact is fixed between the bottom plate of the IC socket body and an edge portion of the fixing aperture of the fixing plate.
摘要:
Waste gases containing ClF.sub.3 are treated by bringing them into contact with iron oxide substantially composed of a ferric oxide (Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3) at a linear velocity of about 10-200 cm/min at ordinary temperatures, or further into contact with an alkali agent at the same linear velocity and temperatures as the above, whereby the content of ClF.sub.3 can be reduced below the permissible level despite simultaneous emission of acidic gases, and yet which is capable of removing the concomitant acidic gases in an effective manner.
摘要:
A printing plate formed of a substrate and laminated thereon in the following order a primer layer and a photosensitive layer containing a quinonediazide compound and a silicone rubber layer, wherein the primer layer contains 0.1 to 25% by weight of a quinonediazide group. The printing plate of the present invention is excellent in dot reproduction, hardly causes cracking in the photosensitive layer, and has a wide latitutde in production.
摘要:
A method for treating exhaust gases containing fluorine-containing compounds which comprises the steps of bringing an exhaust gas containing fluorine-containing compounds into contact with a metal catalyst carrying a tungsten oxide on an alumina-zirconium composite oxide and then bringing the emission into contact with a γ-alumina catalyst.
摘要:
An apparatus for treatment of a waste gas, containing fluorine-containing compounds, comprises: a solids treating device for separating solids from the waste gas; an addition device for adding H2 and/or H2O, or H2 and/or H2O and O2, as a decomposition assist gas to the waste gas leaving the solids treating device; a thermal decomposition device that is packed with γ-alumina heated at 600-900° C., and which thermally decomposes the waste gas to which the decomposition assist gas has been added; an acidic gas treating device for removing acidic gases from the thermally decomposed waste gas; and channels or lines for connecting these devices in sequence. The apparatus preferably includes an air ejector which is capable of adjusting an internal pressure of the apparatus.
摘要翻译:一种用于处理含有氟化合物的废气的设备,包括:用于从废气中分离固体的固体处理装置; 用于加入H 2和/或H 2 O,或H 2 H 2和/或H 2 H 2的加成装置, O和O 2作为离开固体处理装置的废气的分解辅助气体; 热分解装置,其被加热至600-900℃的γ-氧化铝填充,并且将分解辅助气体的废气热分解; 用于从热分解废气中除去酸性气体的酸性气体处理装置; 以及用于连接这些设备的通道或线路。 该装置优选地包括能够调节装置的内部压力的空气喷射器。
摘要:
The present invention aims to provide exhaust gas treatment processes and systems capable of efficiently treating perfluoro-compounds (PFCs) for a long period. It also aims to provide exhaust gas treatment processes and systems capable of efficiently treating oxidizing gases such as F2, Cl2 and Br2; acidic gases such as HF, HCl, HBr, SiF4, SiCl4, SiBr4 and COF2; and CO in addition to PFCs. In order to attain these objects, an exhaust gas treatment process of the present invention is a process for treating an exhaust gas containing a fluorine-containing compound with a catalyst after solids in said exhaust gas have been separated, said catalyst being a &ggr;-alumina having a crystal structure showing diffraction lines having an intensity of 100 or more at the following five diffraction angles 2&thgr;: 33°±1°, 37°±1°, 40°±1°, 46°±1° and 67°±1° measured by an X-ray diffractometer. An exhaust gas treatment process according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that at least one decomposition-assisting gas selected from H2, O2 and H2O is further added to the exhaust gas.