摘要:
Organic photoelectric converting devices used for photovoltaic power generation or a photovoltaic power generating system has a photoelectric converting layer comprising a block copolymer constituted by at least a polymer unit having an electron-donating molecular structure and a polymer unit having an electron-accepting molecular structure. The photoelectric converting layer can suppress macro phase separation of the donor and the acceptor, leading to efficient charge separation and has excellent carrier mobility.
摘要:
Photoelectric converting devices used for photovoltaic power generation or a photovoltaic power generating system have a photoelectric converting layer comprising an organic compound (A) having both an electron donating molecular structure and an electron accepting molecular structure dispersed in the polymer and/or an organic compound (B) having an electron donating molecular structure and an organic compound (C) having an electron accepting molecular structure, dispersed in a polymer. The photoelectric converting devices are suppressed in the phase separation of the photoelectric converting layer and thus is enhanced in light utilizing efficiency.
摘要:
A method for producing a cell for an electrochromic mirror by laminating two electrically conductive substrates which comprises the step of placing at least two plates each having at least one linear portion and provided with in a predetermined position with a punched-out portion having a shape corresponding to that of said substrate, such that each of said linear portions is located on the same line or on each of two lines offset from each other, in a juxtaposed relationship at a predetermined interval; the step of positioning said two substrates by inserting them into each of said punched-out portions; the step of shifting one of said plates holding said substrates therein over the other plate such that the substrates are located in a superposed relationship to each other; and the step of laminating said substrates.
摘要:
A conventional electrochromic mirror comprises an ion conductive layer provided between a transparent electrically conductive substrate and a reflective electrically conductive substrate and containing spacers. The spacers can be perceived when the mirror was viewed. According to the present invention, the difference in refraction index between the spacers and the ion conductive layer is ±0.03 or less. Therefore, the electrochromic mirror having spacers in the ion conductive layer which are hardly perceived can be provided.
摘要:
In an antiglare mirror apparatus mounted inside a vehicle compartment a mirror member is an electrochromic element comprising an antiglare material including an electrochromic layer, a light transmission electrode material and a light reflective electrode material where the light transmission electrode material and the light reflective electrode material are positioned on both sides of the antiglare material and a control circuit controls a drive-electric energy to the electrochromic element based upon a driving electric signal of a signal generator wherein the mirror member is detachably mounted to a facility in a vehicle compartment so that a holder holds the mirror member and the mirror member covers a pre-mounted inner mirror.
摘要:
An electrochromic device comprising a pair of electrically conductive substrates disposed facing each other and each having at least on its inner surface an electrode at least one of said electrically conductive substrates comprising a transparent substrate and a transparent electrode, an ion conductive material inserted between said pair of electrically conductive substrates, an electrochromic material-containing layer disposed between either one of said electrodes and said ion conductive material and an ultraviolet absorptive layer disposed between either at least one of said transparent substrates and the electrode disposed thereover or on the surface of said transparent substrate opposite to the transparent electrode disposed thereover, said ultraviolet absorptive layer being formed by coating and curing on the surface at said transparent substrate a reaction product of (A) an aminosilane compound of the formula (I) or the derivative thereof and (B) an ultraviolet absorptive material having in its molecules a carboxyl group,said formula (I) being represented by ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkylene group or a divalent group of the formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --NH--m in which m is an integer of 1-4, the groups R.sup.2 are the same or different and each selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group and a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl group provided that at least one of the groups R.sup.2 is an alkoxy group or a hydroxyl group and n is an integer of 0 or greater;said reaction product having amide bonds derived from said aminosilane compound or the derivative thereof.
摘要:
An electrochromic device having a pair of electrically conductive counter plates, an ion conductive material placed between the electrically conductive counter plates, a layer containing an electrochromic material provided in at least one of locations between the ion conductive material and the electrically conductive counter plates, at least one of the electrically conductive counter plates being a transparent electrically conductive plate having a transparent substrate and a transparent electrode disposed inside the transparent substrate, and at least one of the transparent electrically conductive plate having an ultraviolet absorbing layer containing an organic ultraviolet absorber between the transparent substrate and the transparent electrode.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a nano-array electrode with a controlled nano-structure by filling a compound having an electron-accepting structure or an electron donating structure into the fine pores of an anodic-oxide porous alumina film obtained by anodically oxidizing aluminum in electrolyte. The spaces defined between the nano-arrays formed of the compound by removing the alumina film are filled with a compound having an electron-donating structure if the nano-arrays have an electron-accepting structure and a compound having an electron-accepting structure if the nano-arrays have an electron-donating structure. A high-performance, high-efficiency photoelectric converting device comprising a nano-array electrode manufactured by the method is also disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a nano-array electrode with a controlled nano-structure by filling a compound having an electron-accepting structure or an electron donating structure into the fine pores of an anodic-oxide porous alumina film obtained by anodically oxidizing aluminum in electrolyte. The spaces defined between the nano-arrays formed of the compound by removing the alumina film are filled with a compound having an electron-donating structure if the nano-arrays have an electron-accepting structure and a compound having an electron-accepting structure if the nano-arrays have an electron-donating structure. A high-performance, high-efficiency photoelectric converting device comprising a nano-array electrode manufactured by the method is also disclosed.
摘要:
The process of the present invention can easily produce a solid polymer electrolyte having a high ion conductivity, by reacting an acrylic copolymer comprising structural units represented by the following formulas (I) and (II) with a compound represented by formula (III) Y—R—Y, provided that in formulas (II) and (III), X and Y are a combination of an isocyanate group and a hydroxyl group, thereby being solidified