Oblique projection original and oblique projection original forming
apparatus and method
    1.
    发明授权
    Oblique projection original and oblique projection original forming apparatus and method 失效
    倾斜投影原装和倾斜投影成型设备及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4422153A

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-20

    申请号:US187033

    申请日:1980-09-15

    CPC分类号: G03B21/001

    摘要: An oblique projection original is formed by deforming an orthogonal projection original in such a manner that a rectangular original is transformed into a trapezoidal original by compressing the orthogonal projection original by thinning scanning lines in a horizontal direction. In addition, predetermined bits in each scanning line are thinned in a vertical direction, and each line is compressed by reducing first and last portions of each line by half the number of bits thus thinned. Finally, white bits are inserted at the first and last portions of each scanning line to complete each scanning line.

    摘要翻译: 通过使正交投影原稿变形成通过使矩形原稿通过在水平方向上减薄扫描线来压缩正交投影原稿而变换为梯形原稿的方式形成倾斜投影原稿。 此外,每个扫描线中的预定位在垂直方向上变薄,并且通过将每行的第一和最后部分减少一半的位数来压缩每行。 最后,在每条扫描线的第一和最后部分插入白色位,以完成每条扫描行。

    Visual image noise eliminating system
    2.
    发明授权
    Visual image noise eliminating system 失效
    视觉图像消除噪声系统

    公开(公告)号:US4298895A

    公开(公告)日:1981-11-03

    申请号:US71417

    申请日:1979-08-30

    CPC分类号: H04N1/4097

    摘要: Method and apparatus for eliminating noise in a digitally recorded visual image wherein the proportion of picture elements in an area surrounding an objective area having a first visual level or component is determined and the objective area concluded as having the same visual level or component when the proportion is above a predetermined value. In one embodiment, both picture elements in the surrounding and objective areas are counted to determine the proportion while in another only those picture elements in the surrounding area are counted.

    摘要翻译: 用于消除数字记录的视觉图像中的噪声的方法和装置,其中确定在具有第一视觉水平或分量的目标区域周围的区域中的像素的比例,并且当比例 高于预定值。 在一个实施例中,对周围和目标区域中的两个图像元素进行计数以确定比例,而在另一个实施例中,仅计数周围区域中的那些图像元素。

    Image transcribing system
    4.
    发明授权
    Image transcribing system 失效
    图像转录系统

    公开(公告)号:US4303948A

    公开(公告)日:1981-12-01

    申请号:US074459

    申请日:1979-09-11

    摘要: An image transcribing system for transferring an image from an original document to a recording sheet in which the original image is scanned, converted to binary signals and stored in a first page memory. An image processing section transfers the image data from the first page memory to a second page memory while it is simultaneously enlarged by a predetermined factor. In the enlargement process, the image data is first enlarged by an integer factor then reduced by a fractional factor in accordance with stored bit patterns corresponding to the required fractional factor.

    摘要翻译: 用于将图像从原始文档传送到其中扫描原始图像的记录纸张的图像转录系统被转换成二进制信号并存储在第一页存储器中。 图像处理部分将图像数据从第一页存储器传送到第二页存储器,同时以预定因子放大。 在放大处理中,图像数据首先被放大一整数因子,然后根据存储的与所要求的分数因子对应的位模式减小分数因子。

    Beam scanning means for input/output unit
    5.
    发明授权
    Beam scanning means for input/output unit 失效
    光束扫描装置用于输入/输出单元

    公开(公告)号:US4492985A

    公开(公告)日:1985-01-08

    申请号:US291738

    申请日:1981-08-10

    摘要: An input and/or output unit which reads or records a picture utilizing a scanning beam in which sampling positions of picture elements in a main scanning direction are uniformly spaced. A first clock signal is produced which is at least three times as high in frequency as an output sampling clock signal. The first clock signal operates a counter, the output of which is compared with the output of a ROM. The ROM is addressed by a counter which is incremented by output comparison pulses. The output of the comparator is also utilized as the output sampling signal. Numerical values are stored in the ROM such that the output pulses from the comparator occur at times corresponding to constant sampling intervals of the scanning beam along a scanning line.

    摘要翻译: 一种输入和/或输出单元,其使用扫描光束读取或记录图像,其中主扫描方向上的图像元素的采样位置均匀间隔开。 产生与输出采样时钟信号相比频率至少三倍的第一时钟信号。 第一时钟信号操作计数器,其输出与ROM的输出进行比较。 ROM由计数器寻址,计数器通过输出比较脉冲递增。 比较器的输出也用作输出采样信号。 数值存储在ROM中,使得来自比较器的输出脉冲在对应于扫描线沿着扫描线的恒定采样间隔的时间发生。

    Image conversion system
    6.
    发明授权
    Image conversion system 失效
    图像转换系统

    公开(公告)号:US4459611A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-10

    申请号:US325476

    申请日:1981-11-27

    CPC分类号: H04N7/1696 H04N1/448

    摘要: The image converting system including an image input step or apparatus for converting an original document information into electric image signals an inputting them, an image processing step or apparatus for processing the original document information supplied by the image input step in a predetermined process or order to provide converted image signals different from the original image, and a recording step or apparatus for recording the image on a recording medium in accordance with the image signals derived from the image processing step thereby recording a pattern materially different from the original image on the recording medium or displaying same on an indicator. The converted image signals may be obtained by the use of a coding or scrambling signal and an Exclusive OR operation. Line shifting may be employed. The original image may also be divided into a number of grid components and mixed in accordance with the coding rule.

    摘要翻译: 图像转换系统包括用于将原始文档信息转换成电图像信号的图像输入步骤或装置,输入它们;图像处理步骤或装置,用于以预定的处理或顺序处理由图像输入步骤提供的原始文档信息, 提供与原始图像不同的转换的图像信号,以及根据从图像处理步骤导出的图像信号将图像记录在记录介质上的记录步骤或装置,从而将与原始图像实质上不同的图案记录在记录介质上 或在指示器上显示相同的信息。 转换的图像信号可以通过使用编码或加扰信号和异或运算获得。 可以采用线路移位。 原始图像也可以划分成多个网格分量,并根据编码规则进行混合。

    Apparatus for producing and reproducing embedded pattern
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing and reproducing embedded pattern 失效
    用于生产和再现嵌入图案的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4400737A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-23

    申请号:US281261

    申请日:1981-07-08

    IPC分类号: H04N1/38 H04N1/00

    CPC分类号: H04N1/38

    摘要: Apparatus for producing and reproducing embedded patterns in which a character or the like including a pattern which is not observable macroscopically can be differentiated from the other formats microscopically. An input unit reads a normal original image pattern utilizing a raster scanning system. In the apparatus for producing the format, a processing unit includes a gate which receives a signal from the input means and passes or blocks the signal in accordance with the desired embedded pattern. An output unit records the image using the raster scanning system. In the apparatus for reproducing the format, a processing unit includes a gate which blocks or passes an input signal depending on whether or not it contains the embedded pattern.

    摘要翻译: 用于生成和再现嵌入图案的装置,其中包括不能在宏观上观察到的图案的字符等可以与其他格式在显微镜下区分开。 输入单元使用光栅扫描系统读取正常的原始图像图案。 在用于生成格式的装置中,处理单元包括从输入装置接收信号并根据期望的嵌入图案传递或阻止信号的门。 输出单元使用光栅扫描系统记录图像。 在用于再现格式的装置中,处理单元包括根据其是否包含嵌入图案来阻止或传递输入信号的门。

    Image processing apparatus and method for recognizing only desired
patterns
    8.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus and method for recognizing only desired patterns 失效
    仅识别期望图案的图像处理装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4559644A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-17

    申请号:US461711

    申请日:1983-01-28

    CPC分类号: H04N1/38

    摘要: An apparatus and method for reading, processing, storing and later printing out stored data from an original document in which undesired data portions are prevented from being recorded. Portions of the printed original image which are desirably retained and recorded are printed with solid lines, while image portions, for instance, ledger lines, which are desirably not retained and recorded, are printed as optically fine discontinuous patterns. The original thus printed is scanned line by line. The analog signal which is produced by the scanning device has high frequency portions when an optically fine discontinuous pattern is scanned. These portions are eliminated by low-pass filtering or by determining the degree of correlation between the sensor output signal and stored data representing the optically fine discontinuous patterns.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于读取,处理,存储和稍后打印从原始文档中防止不希望的数据部分被记录的存储数据的装置和方法。 希望保留和记录的打印的原始图像的部分用实线印刷,而期望不保留和记录的图像部分(例如分类线)被印刷为光学上不连续的图案。 这样打印的原稿逐行扫描。 当扫描光学微细的不连续图案时,由扫描装置产生的模拟信号具有高频部分。 这些部分通过低通滤波或通过确定传感器输出信号和存储的表示光学精细不连续图案的数据之间的相关程度来消除。

    Multilevel image printing device
    9.
    发明授权
    Multilevel image printing device 失效
    多级图像打印设备

    公开(公告)号:US4434431A

    公开(公告)日:1984-02-28

    申请号:US272232

    申请日:1981-06-10

    CPC分类号: H04N1/40037

    摘要: A multilevel image printing device in which a laser beam is scanned onto the surface of a photoconductive drum with plural intensity levels without the use of a modulator. A multilevel image outputting circuit produces a multilevel signal which is applied to a multilevel image signal to laser beam conversion circuit which converts it into an intensity value for operating a semiconductor laser beam source. The multilevel image signal to laser beam conversion circuit includes plural switches which are operated in response to the multilevel image signal coupled through resistors of different values which determine the voltage applied to the semiconductor laser beam source.

    摘要翻译: 一种多级图像打印装置,其中激光束被扫描到具有多个强度水平的感光鼓的表面上,而不使用调制器。 多级图像输出电路产生多电平信号,该多电平信号被施加到激光束转换电路的多电平图像信号,其将其转换成用于操作半导体激光束源的强度值。 对激光束转换电路的多电平图像信号包括响应于通过确定施加到半导体激光束源的电压的不同值的电阻器耦合的多电平图像信号而操作的多个开关。

    Rectangular pattern recognition apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Rectangular pattern recognition apparatus 失效
    矩形图案识别装置

    公开(公告)号:US4504969A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-12

    申请号:US357123

    申请日:1982-03-11

    CPC分类号: G06K9/00 G06K9/32 H04N1/3873

    摘要: A rectangular pattern recognition device is disclosed which operates to recognize and note the position of solid-line rectangles drawn on an input form, document, or the like. The apparatus first recognizes vertical and horizontal line segments and then discriminates the areas which lie within the joined segments. The device may further be provided with code or symbol recognition means which can discriminate symbols, e.g. an optional numbering of the rectangles from the other line segments forming the rectangles.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种矩形图案识别装置,其操作以识别并记录在输入形式,文档等上绘制的实线矩形的位置。 该装置首先识别垂直和水平线段,然后识别位于连接段内的区域。 该设备还可以具有代码或符号识别装置,其可以区分符号,例如, 来自形成矩形的其他线段的矩形的可选编号。