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    Light guide plate and surface light source using the light guide plate
    2.
    发明授权
    Light guide plate and surface light source using the light guide plate 失效
    导光板和表面光源使用导光板

    公开(公告)号：US5999685A

    公开(公告)日：1999-12-07

    申请号：US921606

    申请日：1997-09-02

    申请人： Youichiro Goto ,  Michiaki Sato ,  Yasuko Teragaki ,  Katsutoshi Hibino ,  Kenji Torazawa ,  Masahiro Higuchi ,  Takanari Kusafuka

    发明人： Youichiro Goto ,  Michiaki Sato ,  Yasuko Teragaki ,  Katsutoshi Hibino ,  Kenji Torazawa ,  Masahiro Higuchi ,  Takanari Kusafuka

    IPC分类号： F21V8/00

    CPC分类号： G02B6/0038 ,  Y10S385/901

    摘要： A light guide plate is provided including a first lens portion comprising a plurality of recessed or projected lenticular unit lenses formed of the same resin as that of the light guide plate on a light emission surface. The plurality of lenticular unit lenses in the first lens portion are triangular prism portions whose respective vertexes have an angle of 125.degree. to 165.degree. and are so arranged that their respective ridge lines are nearly parallel to each other. Such construction makes it possible to set the number of lenticular lens sheets used to one or to further eliminate the necessity of the lenticular lens sheets, so that the cost of parts and the fabrication cost of the light guide plate can be reduced. A second lens portion may be provided on a light reflective surface opposite to the light emission surface on which the first lens portion is disposed, the second lens portion including a plurality of recessed or projected lenticular unit lenses formed of the same resin as that of the light guide plate. Alternatively, a light guide plate is provided having a plurality of grooves with approximately equal groove widths formed on a surface opposite to a light emission surface, the grooves being arranged substantially parallel to each other and the spacing between the grooves narrowing as the distance from the light incident surface increases, with the spacing from the far end of one of the plurality of grooves proximate to the light incident surface to the near end of a groove adjacent thereto farther away from the light incident surface being 5 to 15 times the groove width.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种导光板，包括：第一透镜部分，包括由与发光表面上的导光板相同的树脂形成的多个凹入或突出的双凸透镜单元透镜。 第一透镜部分中的多个透镜单元透镜是三角形棱镜部分，其各自的顶点具有125°至165°的角度，并且被布置成使得它们各自的脊线彼此几乎平行。 这样的结构使得可以将使用的双凸透镜片的数量设置为一个，或者进一步消除双凸透镜片的必要性，从而可以减少导光板的部件成本和制造成本。 第二透镜部分可以设置在与其上设置有第一透镜部分的光发射表面相对的光反射表面上，第二透镜部分包括由与第一透镜部分相同的树脂形成的多个凹入或突出的双凸透镜单元透镜 导光板。 或者，导光板设置有多个槽，其在与发光表面相对的表面上形成有大致相等的槽宽，所述槽基本上彼此平行地布置，并且槽之间的间距随着距离 光入射面增加，与多个凹槽中的一个接近光入射表面的远端的距离相对于与光入射表面相邻的凹槽的近端的距离为凹槽宽度的5至15倍。

    Light guide plate, surface light source and display using the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Light guide plate, surface light source and display using the same 有权
    导光板，表面光源和显示器使用相同

    公开(公告)号：US06250767B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-06-26

    申请号：US09334065

    申请日：1999-06-16

    申请人： Takanari Kusafuka ,  Masahiro Higuchi ,  Kenkiti Okamoto ,  Michiaki Sato ,  Yoshiaki Yamada ,  Kenji Kiyota

    发明人： Takanari Kusafuka ,  Masahiro Higuchi ,  Kenkiti Okamoto ,  Michiaki Sato ,  Yoshiaki Yamada ,  Kenji Kiyota

    IPC分类号： F21V800

    CPC分类号： G02B6/002 ,  G02B6/0021 ,  G02B6/0068 ,  G02F2001/133618 ,  Y10S362/80

    摘要： The present invention provides a light guide plate and a surface light source using the light guide plate to improve the utilization efficiency of external light and light from an internal light source and to achieve thinner width of the light guide plate. In this invention, internal light emitted from an internal light source 3 is brought to the inside of the light guide plate 1 from an internal light collecting surface 16 in the light guide plate 1, and external light such as natural light is brought to the inside of the light guide plate 1 from an external light collecting portion 11. The light brought to the inside of the light guide plate reflects and is converged several times from a reflective plate 15 mounted to the outside of the light reflective surface 14 and three side end surfaces 12 and is emitted from the light emissive surface 13 of the light guide plate 1 to a diffusing plate 6. The light incident to the diffusing plate 6 is diffused uniformly within the desired angle range by the diffusing plate 6 and a lens sheet 7, and is emitted from the lens sheet 7 as synthesized light.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种导光板和使用导光板的面光源，以提高外部光和来自内部光源的光的利用效率，并且实现导光板的较薄的宽度。 在本发明中，从内部光源3发射的内部光从导光板1内的内部聚光面16引导到导光板1的内部，并且将诸如自然光的外部光带到内部 导光板1的光被引导到导光板内部的光从安装在光反射表面14的外侧的反射板15反射并会聚几次，并且三个侧端 表面12并从导光板1的发光表面13发射到扩散板6.入射到漫射板6的光通过扩散板6和透镜片7均匀地扩散到所需角度范围内， 并作为合成光从透镜片7射出。

    Charge injection image forming apparatus using conductive and insulative tone
    4.
    发明授权
    Charge injection image forming apparatus using conductive and insulative tone 失效
    使用导电和绝缘音调的电荷注入图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号：US5138387A

    公开(公告)日：1992-08-11

    申请号：US775157

    申请日：1991-10-10

    申请人： Michiaki Sato ,  Toru Yamamura ,  Youichiro Goto ,  Toru Nose

    发明人： Michiaki Sato ,  Toru Yamamura ,  Youichiro Goto ,  Toru Nose

    IPC分类号： B41J2/44 ,  G03G9/08 ,  G03G15/09 ,  G03G15/34

    CPC分类号： B41J2/44 ,  G03G15/09 ,  G03G15/344 ,  G03G9/08 ,  G03G2215/0497

    摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a photoreceptor including a glass substrate and a photoconductive layer laminated thereon. A toner box is provided in the vicinity of the photoreceptor, in which a mixed toner including an insulative non-magnetic toner and a conductive magnetic toner is contained. At an opening of the toner box, a magnetic roller and a developing sleeve which is rotatably put on the magnetic roller are arranged, and a magnetic brush of the mixed toner is formed according to a rotation of the developing sleeve so that the mixed toner is brought into contact with the photoconductive layer. A developing bias having the same polarity as a charged polarity of the insulative non-magnetic toner is applied between the developing sleeve and the photoconductive layer and, at the same time, an exposure light is projected from an LED array on the photoconductive layer through the glass substrate.

    摘要翻译： 图像形成装置包括：感光体，其包括玻璃基板和层压在其上的光电导层。 在感光体附近设有调色剂盒，其中包含绝缘非磁性调色剂和导电性磁性调色剂的混合调色剂。 在调色剂盒的开口处，布置有可旋转地放置在磁性辊上的磁性辊和显影套筒，并且根据显影套筒的旋转形成混合调色剂的磁刷，使得混合的调色剂 与光电导层接触。 具有与绝缘非磁性调色剂的带电极性相同极性的显影偏压被施加在显影套筒和光电导层之间，并且同时曝光光从光电导层上的LED阵列通过 玻璃基板。