Optimum resource allocation method and system in medium access control of distribute scheme in wireless personal area network
    1.
    发明授权
    Optimum resource allocation method and system in medium access control of distribute scheme in wireless personal area network 有权
    无线个人区域网络中分布式媒体访问控制的最优资源分配方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08059626B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US11949739

    申请日:2007-12-03

    IPC分类号: H04W72/00

    CPC分类号: H04W72/04 H04W84/18

    摘要: Provided is an optimum resource allocation method in distributed medium access control in a wireless personal area network, including: defining needed parameters in advance; calculating an overhead AckOverhead needed for an acknowledgement policy and calculating an overhead MasOverhead generated per medium access slot by using the calculated overhead AckOverhead and an amount of the medium access slots which remain after transmitting a frame; calculating the number of frame bits to be transmitted per superframe; determining the number of medium access slots primarily needed per the superframe by using the calculated number of frame bits and the calculated overhead MasOverhead generated per the medium access slot; and optimizing the number of medium access slots finally needed per the superframe.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在无线个域网中的分布式媒体接入控制中的最佳资源分配方法,包括:提前定义所需参数; 计算确认策略所需的开销AckOverhead,并通过使用所计算的开销AckOverhead和发送帧之后剩余的介质访问时隙的量来计算每个媒体接入时隙产生的开销MasOverhead; 计算每个超帧要发送的帧比特数; 通过使用所计算的帧比特数和每个媒体接入时隙产生的计算出的开销的MasOverhead来确定每个超帧主要需要的媒体接入时隙的数量; 并优化每个超帧最终需要的媒体接入时隙的数量。

    METHOD FOR OPERATING DEVICE IN PERSONAL AREA NETWORK
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR OPERATING DEVICE IN PERSONAL AREA NETWORK 失效
    在个人区域网络中操作设备的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120140745A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US13307155

    申请日:2011-11-30

    IPC分类号: H04W72/04 H04J3/00

    CPC分类号: H04W8/005 H04W48/12

    摘要: A method for operating a device in a personal area network (PAN), includes: obtaining physical layer information regarding a physical layer; scanning a channel on the basis of the physical layer information; selecting a channel on the basis of channel information obtained through the channel scanning process; determining whether or not there is a PAN coordinator with respect to the selected channel; and when a PAN coordinator does not exist in the selected channel, transmitting a beacon signal including information regarding a superframe structure, wherein the superframe structure includes at least one sub-superframe, and the information regarding the superframe structure includes information regarding the number of beacon slots for transmitting a beacon signal in each sub-superframe, the number of data slots for transmitting data in each sub-superframe, and the number of sub-superframes.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于操作个人区域网络(PAN)中的设备的方法,包括:获得关于物理层的物理层信息; 在物理层信息的基础上扫描一个通道; 基于通过信道扫描处理获得的信道信息来选择信道; 确定相对于所选择的信道是否存在PAN协调器; 并且当在所选择的信道中不存在PAN协调器时,发送包括关于超帧结构的信息的信标信号,其中超帧结构包括至少一个子超帧,并且关于超帧结构的信息包括关于信标数量的信息 用于在每个子超帧中发送信标信号的时隙,用于在每个子超帧中发送数据的数据时隙的数量和子超帧的数量。

    Method for operating device in personal area network
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for operating device in personal area network 失效
    在个人区域网络中操作设备的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08670420B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-11

    申请号:US13307155

    申请日:2011-11-30

    CPC分类号: H04W8/005 H04W48/12

    摘要: A method for operating a device in a personal area network (PAN), includes: obtaining physical layer information regarding a physical layer; scanning a channel on the basis of the physical layer information; selecting a channel on the basis of channel information obtained through the channel scanning process; determining whether or not there is a PAN coordinator with respect to the selected channel; and when a PAN coordinator does not exist in the selected channel, transmitting a beacon signal including information regarding a superframe structure, wherein the superframe structure includes at least one sub-superframe, and the information regarding the superframe structure includes information regarding the number of beacon slots for transmitting a beacon signal in each sub-superframe, the number of data slots for transmitting data in each sub-superframe, and the number of sub-superframes.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于操作个人区域网络(PAN)中的设备的方法,包括:获得关于物理层的物理层信息; 在物理层信息的基础上扫描一个通道; 基于通过信道扫描处理获得的信道信息来选择信道; 确定相对于所选择的信道是否存在PAN协调器; 并且当在所选择的信道中不存在PAN协调器时,发送包括关于超帧结构的信息的信标信号,其中超帧结构包括至少一个子超帧,并且关于超帧结构的信息包括关于信标数量的信息 用于在每个子超帧中发送信标信号的时隙,用于在每个子超帧中发送数据的数据时隙的数量和子超帧的数量。

    Gas sensor, gas sensor installation structure, and method for installing gas sensor
    4.
    发明授权
    Gas sensor, gas sensor installation structure, and method for installing gas sensor 有权
    气体传感器,气体传感器安装结构和气体传感器安装方法

    公开(公告)号:US06857316B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-22

    申请号:US10854728

    申请日:2004-05-26

    摘要: A gas sensor includes a sensor element having a specific function, and a housing containing the sensor element therein and including a thread section, and a sealing surface which forms a sealing section together with an installation section at a position deeper than the thread section in a direction in which the sensor element is inserted. When the housing is screwed into the installation section, the release torque of the housing at 850° C. (1123 K) is 9 N·m or more, and an estimated value of a gap formed between the sealing surface and the installation section at 850° C. (1123 K) that is calculated according to a specific equation is 31 μm or less.

    摘要翻译: 一种气体传感器包括具有特定功能的传感器元件和在其中容纳传感器元件并且包括螺纹部分的壳体,以及密封表面,其与安装部分一起形成在比螺纹部分更深的位置处的密封部分 传感器元件插入的方向。 当壳体拧入安装部分时,壳体在850℃(1123K)下的释放扭矩为9Nm或更大,并且密封表面和安装部分之间在850°处形成的间隙的估计值 根据特定方程式计算的C.(1123K)为31μm以下。

    Ammonia concentration detection sensor
    5.
    发明授权
    Ammonia concentration detection sensor 有权
    氨浓度检测传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08584504B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US12835946

    申请日:2010-07-14

    IPC分类号: G01N1/24 G01N27/26

    摘要: An ammonia concentration detection sensor 100, has: a sensor element 110 capable of detecting the ammonia concentration of a measurement target gas; and a protective cover 120 that regulates the inflow of the measurement target gas into the sensor element 110 and protects the sensor element 110. The protective cover 120 is coated with a coating layer.

    摘要翻译: 氨浓度检测传感器100具有:能够检测测定对象气体的氨浓度的传感器元件110; 以及保护盖120,其调节测量目标气体流入传感器元件110中并保护传感器元件110.保护盖120涂覆有涂层。

    Porous electrode and process of producing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Porous electrode and process of producing the same 有权
    多孔电极及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07943024B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US11451825

    申请日:2006-06-13

    IPC分类号: G01N27/407

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4075 G01N27/4045

    摘要: A technology which makes it possible to prolong the service life of a porous electrode constituted by a sintered body of an electrode metal material and a ceramic material, and the service life of an NOx sensor element having the porous electrode. The porous electrode is produced so as to have a total pore volute of at least 0.013 ml/g and a peak pore diameter of at least 0.31 μm as measured by mercury penetration method, by a process wherein a composition which includes the electrode material and the ceramic material and to which a vanishable solid material that vanishes by firing is formed into a thin film, which is then fired to form the sintered body which consists of the electrode material and the ceramic material and which has a multiplicity of pores formed as a result of vanishing of the vanishable solid material.

    摘要翻译: 能够延长由电极金属材料和陶瓷材料的烧结体构成的多孔电极的使用寿命以及具有多孔电极的NOx传感器元件的使用寿命的技术。 通过以下方法制造多孔电极,使其具有至少0.013ml / g的总孔径和通过汞渗透法测量的至少0.31μm的峰值孔径,其中包括电极材料和 陶瓷材料,通过烧成而消失的可消除的固体材料形成为薄膜,然后将其烧制以形成由电极材料和陶瓷材料组成并且具有多个孔的结构的烧结体 消失的固体物质消失。

    GAS SENSOR
    7.
    发明申请
    GAS SENSOR 有权
    气体传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20110083490A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-14

    申请号:US12902458

    申请日:2010-10-12

    IPC分类号: G01N33/00

    CPC分类号: G01N27/419 G01N27/4071

    摘要: A gas sensor includes an internal space, diffusion control part, pumping cell, and measuring cell. The diffusion control part communicates with the internal space and has a slit-like shape with a smaller thickness than that of the internal space. The pumping cell pumps out oxygen from the internal space when voltage is applied between a first electrode formed on a surface of the internal space and a second electrode formed outside the internal space. The measuring cell measures a current flowing between a third and fourth electrodes when a voltage is applied between the third and fourth electrodes. The third electrode is formed in the diffusion control part, and can reduce an oxide gas component in a predetermined gas component to which a predetermined diffusion resistance has been applied by the diffusion control part. The fourth electrode is formed in a part different from the diffusion control part.

    摘要翻译: 气体传感器包括内部空间,扩散控制部分,泵浦单元和测量单元。 扩散控制部与内部空间连通,具有比内部空间小的狭缝形状。 当在形成在内部空间的表面上的第一电极和形成在内部空间外部的第二电极之间施加电压时,泵送单元从内部空间泵出氧气。 当在第三和第四电极之间施加电压时,测量单元测量在第三和第四电极之间流动的电流。 第三电极形成在扩散控制部分中,并且可以通过扩散控制部分减少已经施加预定扩散电阻的预定气体成分中的氧化物气体成分。 第四电极形成在与扩散控制部分不同的部分中。

    GAS SENSOR
    8.
    发明申请
    GAS SENSOR 有权
    气体传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20110036715A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-17

    申请号:US12853527

    申请日:2010-08-10

    IPC分类号: G01N27/407

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4071 G01N27/419

    摘要: A gas sensor having a sensor element that includes an inner space for introducing a measurement gas therein from an external space and a pump cell which has a first electrode formed on a surface of the inner space and a second electrode formed in a space different from the inner space and is provided to pump oxygen out of the inner space by applying a predetermined voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode. Assuming that the length of the inner space in a short-side direction of the sensor element as viewed from the front end portion side thereof is x1 and the length of the inner space in a longitudinal direction of the sensor element as viewed from the front end portion side thereof is x2, the following inequality is satisfied: 0.05≦x1/x2≦0.25.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有传感器元件的气体传感器,该传感器元件包括用于从外部空间引入测量气体的内部空间和具有形成在所述内部空间的表面上的第一电极的泵电池和形成在与所述内部空间不同的空间中的第二电极 内部空间并且被提供以通过在第一电极和第二电极之间施加预定电压将氧气输送出内部空间。 假设从前端部侧观察传感器元件的短边方向的内部空间的长度为从前端观察时的传感器元件的长度方向的内部空间的长度 其部分侧为x2,满足以下不等式:0.05≦̸ x1 / x2≦̸ 0.25。

    Gas concentration detection sensor
    9.
    发明授权
    Gas concentration detection sensor 有权
    气体浓度检测传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08464573B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-18

    申请号:US12927886

    申请日:2010-11-29

    IPC分类号: G01N7/00 G01N27/26

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4077

    摘要: A flow path from outer gas introduction apertures 144a to inner gas introduction apertures 134a has a narrower-width flow passage formed by an inner wall member 150. This structure effectively lowers the probability that a liquid, such as water, entering from the outer gas introduction apertures 144a passes through a gas inflow chamber 122 and reaches a sensor element 110, compared with a structure without the inner wall member 150. The inner wall member 150 is formed as a solid member that is capable of storing the surrounding heat. Even if there is a certain event that has the potential of causing a temperature decrease of the sensor element 110, for example, an abrupt change in flow rate of an object gas, the heat stored in the inner wall member 150 effectively prevents a temperature decrease of the sensor element 110. This structure prevents the occurrence of cracking in the sensor element 110, compared with a conventional sensor structure having a double-layered protective cover.

    摘要翻译: 从外部气体引入孔144a到内部气体导入孔134a的流路具有由内壁构件150形成的较窄宽度的流路。该结构有效地降低了从外部气体导入口 与没有内壁构件150的结构相比,孔144a穿过气体流入室122并到达传感器元件110.内壁构件150形成为能够存储周围热量的实心构件。 即使存在导致传感器元件110的温度降低的可能性的某些事件,例如,目标气体的流量的突然变化,存储在内壁部件150中的热也有效地防止了温度降低 与具有双层保护罩的常规传感器结构相比,该结构防止了传感器元件110中的裂纹的发生。

    AMMONIA CONCENTRATION DETECTION SENSOR
    10.
    发明申请
    AMMONIA CONCENTRATION DETECTION SENSOR 有权
    AMMONIA浓度检测传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20110011152A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-20

    申请号:US12835946

    申请日:2010-07-14

    IPC分类号: G01M15/10

    摘要: An ammonia concentration detection sensor 100, has: a sensor element 110 capable of detecting the ammonia concentration of a measurement target gas; and a protective cover 120 that regulates the inflow of the measurement target gas into the sensor element 110 and protects the sensor element 110. The protective cover 120 is coated with a coating layer.

    摘要翻译: 氨浓度检测传感器100具有:能够检测测定对象气体的氨浓度的传感器元件110; 以及保护盖120,其调节测量目标气体流入传感器元件110中并保护传感器元件110.保护盖120涂覆有涂层。