Method and apparatus for estimating object contour in a moving picture
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for estimating object contour in a moving picture 有权
    用于估计运动图像中物体轮廓的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090196507A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-06

    申请号:US12322250

    申请日:2009-01-30

    IPC分类号: G06K9/48

    摘要: A method and apparatus for estimating the contour of a user object in a moving picture during video communications so that a personal background image is not provided during video communications. Information about center coordinates as well as a size of a face of the user object is extracted from a moving picture frame. Edges are extracted from the moving picture frame, and a boundary of a head of the user object is estimated using a semicircle. The boundaries of left and right shoulders and left and right arms of the user object are estimated using second-order function graphs that overlap a largest portion of the edges. An entire contour of the user object is estimated according to the boundaries of the head, the left and right shoulders, and the left and right arms of the user object.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在视频通信期间估计运动图像中的用户对象的轮廓的方法和装置,使得在视频通信期间不提供个人背景图像。 从运动图像帧中提取关于中心坐标以及用户对象的面部大小的信息。 从运动图像帧提取边缘,并且使用半圆来估计用户对象的头部的边界。 使用与边缘的最大部分重叠的二阶函数图来估计用户对象的左肩和右肩和左右臂的边界。 用户对象的整体轮廓根据用户对象的头部,左肩和右肩部以及左右臂的边界来估计。

    Method and apparatus for estimating object contour in a moving picture
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for estimating object contour in a moving picture 有权
    用于估计运动图像中物体轮廓的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08300947B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:US12322250

    申请日:2009-01-30

    IPC分类号: G06K9/48

    摘要: A method and apparatus for estimating the contour of a user object in a moving picture during video communications so that a personal background image is not provided during video communications. Information about center coordinates as well as a size of a face of the user object is extracted from a moving picture frame. Edges are extracted from the moving picture frame, and a boundary of a head of the user object is estimated using a semicircle. The boundaries of left and right shoulders and left and right arms of the user object are estimated using second-order function graphs that overlap a largest portion of the edges. An entire contour of the user object is estimated according to the boundaries of the head, the left and right shoulders, and the left and right arms of the user object.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在视频通信期间估计运动图像中的用户对象的轮廓的方法和装置,使得在视频通信期间不提供个人背景图像。 从运动图像帧中提取关于中心坐标以及用户对象的面部大小的信息。 从运动图像帧提取边缘,并且使用半圆来估计用户对象的头部的边界。 使用与边缘的最大部分重叠的二阶函数图来估计用户对象的左肩和右肩和左右臂的边界。 用户对象的整体轮廓根据用户对象的头部,左肩和右肩部以及左右臂的边界来估计。

    Method for estimating contour of video object
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for estimating contour of video object 有权
    估计视频对象轮廓的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08437393B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US12363812

    申请日:2009-02-02

    IPC分类号: H04N7/12 G06K9/00

    摘要: A method for estimating a boundary between a background and a user object in a video, in which the user object is segmented from the background is provided. The initial object contour is estimated in a first video frame for object segmentation, and color probability density functions are estimated for the user object and the background segmented from the first video frame. An edge strip with a predetermined width is generated in a current frame based on an object contour of a previous frame, and a coherence probability density function of the edge strip is estimated. The user object is segmented in the current frame by energy minimization.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于估计视频中的背景和用户对象之间的边界的方法,其中用户对象从背景被分割。 在用于对象分割的第一视频帧中估计初始对象轮廓,并且针对用户对象和从第一视频帧分割的背景估计颜色概率密度函数。 基于前一帧的对象轮廓在当前帧中生成具有预定宽度的边缘条,并且估计边缘条的相干概率密度函数。 通过能量最小化在当前帧中对用户对象进行分段。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING AND DECODING MULTIVIEW VIDEO
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING AND DECODING MULTIVIEW VIDEO 审中-公开
    用于编辑和解码多媒体视频的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090190662A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-30

    申请号:US12362573

    申请日:2009-01-30

    IPC分类号: H04N7/26

    摘要: A method for encoding a multiview video includes estimating and compensating for a motion between a plurality of pictures from more than one view. A first video captured at a first view becomes a basis and for performing encoding on the first video using the motion estimation and compensation result. Motion estimation and compensation is then performed on a predetermined picture selected from among a plurality of pictures included in a second video captured at a second view being different from that of the first video. The picture from the second view is then encoded using the motion estimation and compensation result. A bit stream is generated including encoded data of the first video and encoded data of the second video.

    摘要翻译: 用于编码多视图视频的方法包括从多于一个视图估计和补偿多个图片之间的运动。 以第一视图拍摄的第一视频成为使用运动估计和补偿结果对第一视频执行编码的基础。 然后对从包含在与第一视频不同的第二视图捕获的第二视频中的多个图像中选择的预定图像执行运动估计和补偿。 然后使用运动估计和补偿结果对来自第二视图的图像进行编码。 生成包括第一视频的编码数据和第二视频的编码数据的比特流。

    Method for error concealment in decoding of moving picture and decoding apparatus using the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for error concealment in decoding of moving picture and decoding apparatus using the same 有权
    运动图像解码中的误差隐藏方法及使用该方法的解码装置

    公开(公告)号:US08199817B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-12

    申请号:US11901589

    申请日:2007-09-18

    IPC分类号: H04N11/02 H04N7/12

    CPC分类号: H04N19/61 H04N19/895

    摘要: A method and apparatus for error concealment in decoding of a moving picture. The method includes the steps of determining an erroneous macro block in a present frame when the moving picture is decoded, finding a first macro block having a highest similarity to the erroneous macro block and a second macro block having a next highest similarity to the erroneous block in a previous frame by comparing adjacent pixels of respective blocks in the previous frame with adjacent pixels of the erroneous block in the present frame; and replacing the erroneous block by using an average between the found macro blocks having the highest similarity and the second highest similarity to thereby conceal the erroneous macro block. The apparatus includes a parser, an entropy decoder, an inverse quantizer, an inverse converter, and a concealment unit that uses motion compensation from a previous frame to correct a macro block in a current frame.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于运动图像解码中的错误隐藏的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:当解码运动图像时,确定当前帧中的错误宏块,找到与错误宏块具有最高相似度的第一宏块和与错误块具有次高相似性的第二宏块 在前一帧中通过将前一帧中的各个块的相邻像素与当前帧中的错误块的相邻像素进行比较; 并且通过使用具有最高相似度的所找到的宏块与第二高相似度之间的平均值来替换错误块,从而隐藏错误的宏块。 该装置包括解析器,熵解码器,逆量化器,逆变换器和隐藏单元,其使用来自前一帧的运动补偿来校正当前帧中的宏块。

    Method for error concealment in decoding of moving picture and decoding apparatus using the same
    6.
    发明申请
    Method for error concealment in decoding of moving picture and decoding apparatus using the same 有权
    运动图像解码中的误差隐藏方法及使用该方法的解码装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080080623A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-03

    申请号:US11901589

    申请日:2007-09-18

    IPC分类号: H04B1/66

    CPC分类号: H04N19/61 H04N19/895

    摘要: A method and apparatus for error concealment in decoding of a moving picture. The method includes the steps of determining an erroneous macro block in a present frame when the moving picture is decoded, finding a first macro block having a highest similarity to the erroneous macro block and a second macro block having a next highest similarity to the erroneous block in a previous frame by comparing adjacent pixels of respective blocks in the previous frame with adjacent pixels of the erroneous block in the present frame; and replacing the erroneous block by using an average between the found macro blocks having the highest similarity and the second highest similarity to thereby conceal the erroneous macro block. The apparatus includes a parser, an entropy decoder, an inverse quantizer, an inverse converter, and a concealment unit that uses motion compensation from a previous frame to correct a macro block in a current frame.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于运动图像解码中的错误隐藏的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:当解码运动图像时,确定当前帧中的错误宏块,找到与错误宏块具有最高相似度的第一宏块和与错误块具有次高相似性的第二宏块 在前一帧中通过将前一帧中的各个块的相邻像素与当前帧中的错误块的相邻像素进行比较; 并且通过使用具有最高相似度的所找到的宏块与第二高相似度之间的平均值来替换错误块,从而隐藏错误的宏块。 该装置包括解析器,熵解码器,逆量化器,逆变换器和隐藏单元,其使用来自前一帧的运动补偿来校正当前帧中的宏块。

    Data multiplexing method, field programmable gate array, and optical network
    7.
    发明授权
    Data multiplexing method, field programmable gate array, and optical network 有权
    数据复用方法,现场可编程门阵列和光网络

    公开(公告)号:US07564877B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-21

    申请号:US11147703

    申请日:2005-06-08

    IPC分类号: H04J3/02

    CPC分类号: H03K19/1776 H03K19/17744

    摘要: A field programmable gate array (FPGA) for multiplexing data and enable signals input from a plurality of input ports and outputting the multiplexed signal to one output port is disclosed. The FPGA includes a plurality of memories, which are connected to the input ports, for storing the input data and enable signals, respectively, and outputting one-shot signals at trailing edges of the enable signals; and a finite state machine (FSM) for sequentially reading the data signals stored in the memories in an order of the one-shot signals input from the memories.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于多路复用数据并使能从多个输入端口输入的信号并将复用的信号输出到一个输出端口的现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)。 FPGA包括连接到输入端口的多个存储器,用于分别存储输入数据和使能信号,并在使能信号的后沿输出单触发信号; 以及用于按照从存储器输入的单触发信号的顺序顺序读取存储在存储器中的数据信号的有限状态机(FSM)。

    System and method for digital multimedia broadcasting confinement service
    8.
    发明授权
    System and method for digital multimedia broadcasting confinement service 有权
    数字多媒体广播约束服务的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07873072B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-18

    申请号:US11636932

    申请日:2006-12-11

    IPC分类号: H04J3/16

    摘要: Disclosed are a system and method for providing digital multimedia broadcasting confinement service. The system includes: a relay center side system, which is adopted to the relay center, according to the relay center side packet identification description (PID) key, for modifying the PID of transport stream and generating the distorted program specific information (PSI); and a terminal side system, which is adopted to the DMB terminal, according to the terminal side PID key, for recovering the distorted PSI of the transport stream received from the relay center and decoding it. The method includes the steps of: identifying whether the actual PID of the TS is consistent when the TS is demultiplexed by audio/video PID acquired through the program map table (PMT) analysis of the TS; generating a preset alarm signal; modifying the PID of the audio/video data in the PMT according to the terminal side PID; and demultiplexing the TS according to the modified PID value.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于提供数字多媒体广播限制服务的系统和方法。 该系统包括:根据中继中心侧分组识别描述(PID)密钥对继电器中心采用的中继侧系统,用于修改传输流的PID并产生失真的程序特定信息(PSI); 以及根据终端侧PID密钥被用于DMB终端的终端侧系统,用于恢复从中继中心接收的传输流的失真PSI并对其进行解码。 该方法包括以下步骤:当通过TS的节目映射表(PMT)分析获得的音频/视频PID解复用TS时,识别TS的实际PID是否一致; 产生预设的报警信号; 根据终端侧PID修改PMT中的音频/视频数据的PID; 并根据修改的PID值解复用TS。

    System and method for digital multimedia broadcasting confinement service
    9.
    发明申请
    System and method for digital multimedia broadcasting confinement service 有权
    数字多媒体广播约束服务的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070183454A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11636932

    申请日:2006-12-11

    IPC分类号: H04H1/04

    摘要: Disclosed are a system and method for providing digital multimedia broadcasting confinement service. The system includes: a relay center side system, which is adopted to the relay center, according to the relay center side packet identification description (PID) key, for modifying the PID of transport stream and generating the distorted program specific information (PSI); and a terminal side system, which is adopted to the DMB terminal, according to the terminal side PID key, for recovering the distorted PSI of the transport stream received from the relay center and decoding it. The method includes the steps of: identifying whether the actual PID of the TS is consistent when the TS is demultiplexed by audio/video PID acquired through the program map table (PMT) analysis of the TS; generating a preset alarm signal; modifying the PID of the audio/video data in the PMT according to the terminal side PID; and demultiplexing the TS according to the modified PID value.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于提供数字多媒体广播限制服务的系统和方法。 该系统包括:根据中继侧分组识别描述(PID)密钥对继电器中心采用的中继侧系统,用于修改传输流的PID并产生失真的程序特定信息(PSI); 以及根据终端侧PID密钥被用于DMB终端的终端侧系统,用于恢复从中继中心接收的传输流的失真PSI并对其进行解码。 该方法包括以下步骤:当通过TS的节目映射表(PMT)分析获得的音频/视频PID解复用TS时,识别TS的实际PID是否一致; 产生预设的报警信号; 根据终端侧PID修改PMT中的音频/视频数据的PID; 并根据修改的PID值解复用TS。