公开(公告)号：US5240392A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-31

申请号：US843628

申请日：1992-02-28

申请人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tatsushi Mori ,  Tetsuo Yoshida

发明人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tatsushi Mori ,  Tetsuo Yoshida

IPC分类号： F04C18/02 ,  F04C29/02

CPC分类号： F04C29/026 ,  Y10S418/01

摘要： In a scroll type compressor, a movable scroll is engaged with an immovable scroll so that spaces are formed for taking in a fluid including a lubricating oil mist to be compressed. The movable scroll is revolved around a central axis of the immovable scroll so that, as the spaces are displaced toward a center of the immovable scroll, a volume thereof is reduced to compress the fluid therein. The immovable scroll has a passage through which each of the spaces is communicated with a discharge chamber upon reaching the center, whereby the compressed fluid is successively discharged through the passage into the chamber. An oil-separating plate is disposed in the chamber at a given level lower than the passage, and a reed valve is provided at the passage. A retainer for the reed valve is shaped such that the compressed fluid discharged from the passage through the reed valve is directed to and impinged on an upper surface of the plate, to thereby separate a lubricating oil from fluid, whereby the separated oil is reserved in a lower portion of the chamber defined by the plate, and thus a level of the reserved oil is maintained at the upper surface thereof.

公开(公告)号：US5222883A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-29

申请号：US841377

申请日：1992-02-25

申请人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tatsushi Mori ,  Tetsuo Yoshida

发明人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tatsushi Mori ,  Tetsuo Yoshida

IPC分类号： F04C18/02

CPC分类号： F04C18/0269

摘要： A relatively small diameter scroll type compressor is disclosed. The axial center of the compressor's shell is displaced from the involute center of the fixed spiral element in a direction towards the base end portion of the orbital scroll. More specifically, the displacement distance (X) is in the range of: 1/2R.sub.or

公开(公告)号：US5221198A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-22

申请号：US987539

申请日：1992-12-07

申请人： Yuji Izumi ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Tetsuo Yoshida ,  Tatsushi Mori

发明人： Yuji Izumi ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Tetsuo Yoshida ,  Tatsushi Mori

IPC分类号： F04C18/02 ,  F04C29/12

CPC分类号： F04C29/12 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C2250/101 ,  F05B2250/501

摘要： A scroll type compressor comprising a stationary scroll member (2) and a movable scroll member (4) accommodated in a housing (10, 39), the scroll members (2, 4) being engaged with each other so that the movable scroll member (4) is subjected to an orbital motion around the stationary scroll member (2) and forms compression chambers (39) therebetween, in which chambers (39) a coolant gas is compressed by a volume reduction of the chamber (39) in accordance with the orbital motion, and is discharged therefrom to a refrigeration circuit. An intake port (8) for introducing the coolant gas into the housing (10, 30) is provided at a position closer to lubrication indispensable mechanisms such as a main bearing (32) or a sealing means (31) while confronting the periphery of a counterweight (35). The coolant gas is sucked into the interior of the housing (10, 39) and fed to the lubrication indispensable mechanisms (31, 32). When the counterweight (35) is positioned on the side closer to the intake port (8), the coolant gas is introduced directly therefrom to the compression chamber (39).

摘要翻译： 一种涡旋式压缩机，包括容纳在壳体（10,39）中的固定涡旋构件（2）和可动涡旋构件（4），涡旋构件（2,4）彼此接合，使得可动涡旋构件 4）在固定涡旋件（2）周围进行轨道运动，并在它们之间形成压缩室（39），在这些腔室（39）中，冷却剂气体通过室（39）的体积减小被压缩，根据 轨道运动，并从其排出到制冷回路。 用于将冷却剂气体引入到壳体（10,30）中的进气口（8）设置在更靠近诸如主轴承（32）或密封装置（31）的润滑不可缺少的机构的位置，同时面对 配重（35）。 冷却剂气体被吸入壳体（10,39）的内部并被供给到不可缺少的润滑机构（31,32）。 当配重（35）位于靠近进气口（8）的一侧时，冷却剂气体从其直接引入压缩室（39）。

公开(公告)号：US5217358A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-08

申请号：US829978

申请日：1992-01-31

申请人： Tatsushi Mori ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tetsuo Yoshida

发明人： Tatsushi Mori ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tetsuo Yoshida

IPC分类号： F04C18/02

CPC分类号： F04C18/0261

摘要： In a scroll type compressor, a discharging port in a side plate of a stationary scroll member is formed in an elongated shape, such as an oval, so that a tip-seal element provided in the beginning area of a movable spiral body does not interfere with the discharging port in the course of an orbital motion, whereby damage to the tip-seal element due to a draw-in thereof to the discharging port can be avoided, while ensuring a sufficient fluid pressure and full sealability.

摘要翻译： 在涡旋式压缩机中，固定涡旋构件的侧板中的排出口形成为椭圆形的细长形状，使得设置在可动螺旋体的开始区域中的末端密封元件不会干涉 在排放口处于轨道运动的过程中，由此可以避免由于吸入到排出口而损坏尖端密封元件，同时确保足够的流体压力和完全密封性。

公开(公告)号：US5242283A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-07

申请号：US849173

申请日：1992-03-10

申请人： Tatsushi Mori ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tetsuo Yoshida

发明人： Tatsushi Mori ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tetsuo Yoshida

IPC分类号： F04C18/02

CPC分类号： F04C18/0261 ,  F04C18/0269 ,  F04C2250/102 ,  F05B2250/502

摘要： An improved scroll type compressor having enlarged fixed and orbiting spiral element tips with parallel flat faces is disclosed. A discharge port for discharging compressed fluids is positioned in the fixed end plate. The discharge port is shaped to provide an opening that is effectively elongated adjacent the flat face of the fixed spiral element. In one preferred embodiment, the discharge port has a pair of elongated sides that extend in parallel with the flat face of the fixed spiral element. Another preferred embodiment the discharge port includes a plurality of holes arranged such that a common tangent to the perimeter of the holes is substantially parallel to the flat face of the fixed spiral element. A tapered surface may also be provided in the flat face of the enlarged tip of the orbiting spiral element to improve communication between the compression chamber and the discharge port.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的涡旋式压缩机，其具有具有平行平面的具有扩大的固定和旋转的螺旋形元件尖端。 用于排出压缩流体的排出口位于固定端板中。 排出口被成形为提供邻近固定螺旋元件的平坦表面有效地伸长的开口。 在一个优选实施例中，排出口具有与固定螺旋元件的平坦表面平行延伸的一对细长边。 另一优选实施例，排出口包括多个孔，其布置成使得孔的周边的共同切线基本上平行于固定螺旋元件的平坦面。 也可以在旋转螺旋元件的扩大的尖端的平坦面中设置锥形表面，以改善压缩室和排出口之间的连通。

公开(公告)号：US5395223A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-07

申请号：US19043

申请日：1993-02-18

申请人： Kazuhiro Kuroki ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tetsuo Yoshida

发明人： Kazuhiro Kuroki ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tetsuo Yoshida

IPC分类号： F04C18/02 ,  F04C18/04 ,  F04C29/02

CPC分类号： F04C18/0253

摘要： A scroll type compressor comprises an immovable scroll defining a spiral space, and a refrigerant is introduced into an outerhost zone of the spiral space. The compressor further comprises a movable scroll engaged with the immovable scroll such that the outermost zone of the spiral space is divided into an inner section and an outer section by an outermost portion of the movable scroll. The movable scroll is revolved around a center axis of the immovable scroll such that the inner and outer sections are alternatively displaced as a compression chamber toward a center of the immovable scroll, and a refrigerant inlet port of the inner section is defined by a termination of the outermost portion of the movable scroll. The termination is disengaged from and engaged with the immovable scroll during the revolution of the movable scroll to close and open the inlet port of the inner section. The immovable scroll has a communication passage formed in a base portion thereof, and the inner and outer section is in communication with each other through the communication passage only when the termination is disengaged from the immovable scroll so that the inlet port of the inner section is opened, whereby the refrigerant can be fed to the inner section not only through the inlet port thereof, but also through the communication passage until the termination is engaged with the immovable scroll so that the inlet port of the inner section is closed.

摘要翻译： 涡旋式压缩机包括限定螺旋空间的不动涡卷，并且制冷剂被引入到螺旋空间的外主体区域中。 压缩机还包括与不动涡旋件接合的可动涡旋件，使得螺旋空间的最外部区域被动涡旋盘的最外部分分成内部部分和外部部分。 动涡旋盘绕不动涡旋盘的中心轴线旋转，使得内部和外部部分作为压缩室交替地朝向不可移动涡旋件的中心移位，并且内部部分的制冷剂入口端口由 动涡旋盘的最外部。 在可动涡旋件的旋转期间，终止件与不动涡旋件脱离接合并关闭并打开内部部分的入口。 不可移动的涡旋件具有形成在其基部的连通通道，并且只有当终端从不可移动的涡旋件脱离时，内部和外部部分通过连通通道彼此连通，使得内部部分的入口为 打开，由此制冷剂不仅可以通过其入口进入内部部分，而且还可以通过连通通道被供给到内部部分，直到终止件与不动涡旋件接合，使得内部部分的入口被关闭。

公开(公告)号：US5362218A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-08

申请号：US152985

申请日：1993-11-15

申请人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Kiyohiro Yamada ,  Izuru Shimizu ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tetsuo Yoshida ,  Tetsuya Yamaguchi

发明人： Tetsuhiko Fukanuma ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Kiyohiro Yamada ,  Izuru Shimizu ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tetsuo Yoshida ,  Tetsuya Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： F04C18/02 ,  F04C29/00 ,  F16F15/28 ,  F01C1/04

CPC分类号： F16F15/28 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C29/0021 ,  F04C29/0057

摘要： A scroll type compressor comprising mutually mating stationary and movable scroll members, a drive shaft, a counterweight, a slide key extending from the drive shaft, and a drive bush slidably fit on the slide key. The counterweight is immovably fit on the drive shaft. The slide key has a first axis offset from the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft for causing the movable scroll member to revolve around the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft, and a second axis perpendicular to the first axis. In the second form of the compressor, the counterweight has a guide portion having a first axis offset from the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft for causing the movable scroll member to revolve around the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft, and a second axis. The drive bush is slidably fit on the guide portion. The drive bush is movable along the second axis of the slide key or the guide portion to a smaller extent in one direction by which the eccentricity between the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft and the longitudinal axis of the drive bush is increased, and to a greater extent in the other direction by which the eccentricity is decreased.

摘要翻译： 一种涡旋式压缩机，包括相互配合的固定和可动涡旋构件，驱动轴，配重，从驱动轴延伸的滑动键，以及可滑动地配合在滑动键上的驱动衬套。 配重不可移动地安装在驱动轴上。 滑动键具有从驱动轴的纵向轴线偏移的第一轴，用于使可动涡旋构件围绕驱动轴的纵向轴线旋转，以及垂直于第一轴线的第二轴线。 在压缩机的第二形式中，配重具有引导部分，该引导部分具有偏离驱动轴的纵向轴线的第一轴线，用于使可动涡旋件绕驱动轴的纵向轴线和第二轴线旋转。 驱动衬套可滑动地配合在引导部分上。 驱动衬套可沿着滑动键或引导部分的第二轴线移动到一个方向上较小的程度，驱动轴的纵向轴线与驱动衬套的纵向轴线之间的偏心度增加，并且至 在偏心率降低的另一方向上的更大程度。

公开(公告)号：US5147192A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-15

申请号：US528042

申请日：1990-05-23

申请人： Shinichi Suzuki ,  Takashi Ban ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tetsuo Yoshida ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma

发明人： Shinichi Suzuki ,  Takashi Ban ,  Yuji Izumi ,  Tetsuo Yoshida ,  Tetsuhiko Fukanuma

IPC分类号： F01C17/06 ,  F04C18/02

CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 ,  F01C17/06

摘要： A scroll-type compressor having a unique coupling arrangement for driving the movable scroll is provided. The side of the base portion of the movable scroll opposite the spirals has a plurality of recesses disposed in a circular pattern. A support plate having a plurality of complementary recesses therein is positioned such that its recesses face the recesses in the movable plate. The diameters of the first and second recesses are different from one another. Coupling members are disposed between each facing pair of recesses. The coupling member has small and large diameter portions. The small diameter portion extends into its associated smaller recess while the large diameter portion extends into its larger associated recess. With this arrangement, the required width of the recess bearing portion of the support plate may be reduced relative to conventional designs which has several advantages.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种具有用于驱动动涡旋盘的独特耦合装置的涡旋式压缩机。 可动涡旋盘的与螺旋部相对的基部的一侧具有设置成圆形图案的多个凹部。 在其中具有多个互补凹部的支撑板被定位成使得其凹部面向可动板中的凹部。 第一和第二凹部的直径彼此不同。 耦合构件设置在每个相对的一对凹部之间。 联接构件具有小直径部分。 小直径部分延伸到其相关联的较小凹部中，而大直径部分延伸到其较大的相关联的凹部中。 通过这种布置，相对于具有若干优点的常规设计，可以减小支撑板的凹部支承部分所需的宽度。

公开(公告)号：US5151020A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-29

申请号：US745488

申请日：1991-08-15

申请人： Tatsushi Mori ,  Hisao Kobayashi ,  Yuji Izumi

发明人： Tatsushi Mori ,  Hisao Kobayashi ,  Yuji Izumi

IPC分类号： F04C18/02

CPC分类号： F04C18/0269

摘要： A scroll type compressor has a stationary scroll (1) and a movable scroll (2) rotating around the former in an orbital manner, while forming volume variable sealed spaces therebetween to compress a coolant gas. To reduce a wall thickness of the scroll, an outer wall curve (E.sub.1.sup.+) of the scroll (1,2) is defined by the modification of a basic involute curve (D.sup.+) by reducing a certain value B.theta..sup.n) from a length (L.sub.0) of the respective involute line of the basic involute curve, which value is increased as the involute angle (.theta.) is developed, and an inner wall curve (E.sub.1.sup.-) is generated from the outer wall curve (E.sub.1.sup.+) by first transferring the respective point (p.sub.3, 4) on the outer wall curve (E.sub.1.sup.+) in the normal direction to the outer wall curve (E.sub.1.sup.+) at the respective point (p.sub.3, 4) by a distance (r) equal to a radius of the orbital circle (R) to form an intermediate curve (E.sub.1) and then symmetrically transferrring the respective point (p.sub.5) on the intermediate curve (E.sub.1) around the center (O.sub.1) of the basic circle (C.sub.1).

摘要翻译： 涡旋式压缩机具有静止涡旋件（1）和以轨道方式围绕前者旋转的动涡旋盘（2），同时在其间形成体积可变的密封空间以压缩冷却剂气体。 为了减小涡旋件的壁厚，通过从一个长度（D +）减小一定的值B theta n）来修改涡卷（1,2）的外壁曲线（E1 +）来限定基本渐开线曲线（D +） 基本渐开线曲线的相应渐开线的L0），随着渐开线角度（θ）的展开，该值增加，并且通过首先将外壁曲线（E1 +）产生内壁曲线（E1-） 在相应点（p3,4）上的外壁曲线（E1 +）的法线方向上的外壁曲线（E1 +）上的相应点（p3,4）距离（r）等于轨道圆的半径 形成中间曲线（E1），然后在基本圆（C1）的中心（O1）周围的中间曲线（E1）上对称地转移相应点（p5）。

公开(公告)号：US07925849B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-12

申请号：US12153307

申请日：2008-05-16

申请人： Yuji Izumi

发明人： Yuji Izumi

IPC分类号： G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F12/06 ,  G06F13/1631

摘要： A bus arbiter receives requests of initiators, and internally includes a page hit/miss determining unit with permissible determining function, a bank open/close determining unit with permissible determining function, and an LRU unit with permissible determining function. Regarding the priority of the request arbitration on the requests, the bank priority on the SDRAM is determined in the order of page hit, bank open, and LRU. Furthermore, each determining unit internally includes a permissible time determining unit, and processes, at top priority, the request of the initiator which the corresponding permissible time is below the count threshold value in the priority processing of the determining unit.

摘要翻译： 总线仲裁器接收发起者的请求，并且内部包括具有允许的确定功能的页面命中/未命中确定单元，具有允许的确定功能的存储体打开/关闭确定单元和具有允许的确定功能的LRU单元。 关于对请求的请求仲裁的优先级，SDRAM的优先级按照页面命中，bank打开和LRU的顺序确定。 此外，每个确定单元在内部包括允许时间确定单元，并且在确定单元的优先处理中，处理起始器的请求的最高优先级，其中相应的允许时间低于计数阈值。