Control valve for variable displacement compressor
    1.
    发明申请
    Control valve for variable displacement compressor 审中-公开
    变排量压缩机控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US20050254961A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-17

    申请号:US11187441

    申请日:2005-07-20

    IPC分类号: F04B27/18 F04B1/26 F04B1/12

    摘要: In order to reduce the amount of refrigerant circulating within a variable displacement compressor to thereby improve compression efficiency, a control valve is configured to comprise a ball valve for controlling the flow rate of refrigerant flowing from a discharge chamber to a crankcase, a spool valve for controlling the flow rate of refrigerant flowing from the crankcase to a suction chamber, a diaphragm for sensing suction pressure, and a solenoid for setting the suction pressure, wherein the spool valve starts flow rate control after the ball valve is fully closed or nearly fully closed, and the ball valve starts flow rate control after the valve lift of the spool valve is minimized or nearly minimized. As a result, a region is almost eliminated in which the ball valve and the spool valve are both open simultaneously during switching of flow rate control between the ball valve and the spool valve, which makes it possible to minimize the flow rate of the refrigerant circulating within the compressor without contributing to a refrigerating operation, to thereby improve the efficiency of the compressor.

    摘要翻译: 为了减少在可变排量压缩机内循环的制冷剂量,从而提高压缩效率,控制阀被构造成包括用于控制从排出室流向曲轴箱的制冷剂的流量的球阀,用于 控制从曲轴箱流到吸入室的制冷剂的流量,用于感测吸入压力的隔膜和用于设定吸入压力的螺线管,其中滑阀在球阀完全关闭或几乎完全关闭之后启动流量控制 ,并且在阀芯的阀升程最小化或几乎最小化之后,球阀启动流量控制。 结果,几乎消除了在球阀和滑阀之间的流量控制切换期间球阀和滑阀同时打开的区域,这使得可以使制冷剂循环的流量最小化 在压缩机内不对制冷操作有贡献,从而提高压缩机的效率。

    Apparatus for treating samples
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for treating samples 失效
    用于处理样品的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06329298B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US08986643

    申请日:1997-12-08

    IPC分类号: H01L213065

    摘要: A post-etch treatment method capable of imparting high corrosion prevention performance to the aluminum-containing wiring films. The sample of aluminum-containing wiring material that is etched using the halogen-type gas is treated with the plasma of a gas that has the oxygen component, and the resist formed on the aluminum-containing wiring material is reacted with oxygen and is removed. Further, the plasma is generated using a gas having the hydrogen component or this gas is liquefied into droplets thereof on the sample surface, so that halogen components (Cl, Br, etc.) adhered to the aluminum-containing wiring material through the etching treatment are reacted with hydrogen and are effectively removed in the form of hydrogen chloride (HCl) or hydrogen bromide (HBr). This makes it possible to obtain the aluminum-containing wiring material having high corrosion prevention performance.

    摘要翻译: 一种对含铝布线膜赋予高耐腐蚀性能的蚀刻后处理方法。 使用卤素型气体蚀刻的含铝布线材料样品用具有氧成分的气体的等离子体进行处理,并且在含铝布线材料上形成的抗蚀剂与氧气反应并除去。 此外,使用具有氢成分的气体产生等离子体,或者该气体在样品表面液化成液滴,使得卤素成分(Cl,Br等)通过蚀刻处理粘附到含铝布线材料 与氢反应,并有效地以氯化氢(HCl)或溴化氢(HBr)的形式除去。 这使得可以获得具有高防蚀性能的含铝布线材料。

    Connector
    4.
    发明授权
    Connector 有权
    连接器

    公开(公告)号:US08973952B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-10

    申请号:US14241795

    申请日:2012-03-30

    CPC分类号: F16L37/1225 F16L37/088

    摘要: A connector includes a housing having a connecting portion, an insertion portion, and slits, and a retainer having arms, and engaging portions. The engaging portions are engaged with a flange portion of a first pipe member so as to retain the first pipe member. An inclinatory contact portion is provided between inner circumferential surfaces of the slits and outer surfaces of the, such that the pair of arms are urged in directions of approaching each other when a force to pull out the first pipe member from the insertion portion is exerted.

    摘要翻译: 连接器包括具有连接部分,插入部分和狭缝的壳体,以及具有臂的接合部和接合部。 接合部与第一管构件的凸缘部接合,以保持第一管构件。 在狭缝的内周表面和外表面之间设置倾斜接触部,使得当从插入部拉出第一管构件的力时,一对臂被推压在彼此接近的方向上。

    CONNECTOR
    5.
    发明申请
    CONNECTOR 有权
    连接器

    公开(公告)号:US20140210204A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-31

    申请号:US14241795

    申请日:2012-03-30

    IPC分类号: F16L37/12

    CPC分类号: F16L37/1225 F16L37/088

    摘要: A connector includes a housing having a connecting portion, an insertion portion, and slits, and a retainer having arms, and engaging portions. The engaging portions are engaged with a flange portion of a first pipe member so as to retain the first pipe member. An inclinatory contact portion is provided between inner circumferential surfaces of the slits and outer surfaces of the, such that the pair of arms are urged in directions of approaching each other when a force to pull out the first pipe member from the insertion portion is exerted.

    摘要翻译: 连接器包括具有连接部分,插入部分和狭缝的壳体,以及具有臂的接合部和接合部。 接合部与第一管构件的凸缘部接合,以保持第一管构件。 在狭缝的内周表面和外表面之间设置倾斜接触部,使得当从插入部拉出第一管构件的力时,一对臂被推压在彼此接近的方向上。

    Method of treating samples
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of treating samples 失效
    样品处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US5380397A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-10

    申请号:US966849

    申请日:1992-10-27

    摘要: A post-etch treatment method capable of imparting high corrosion prevention performance to the aluminum-containing wiring films. The sample of aluminum-containing wiring material that is etched using the halogen-type gas is treated with the plasma of a gas that has the oxygen component, and the resist formed on the aluminum-containing wiring material is reacted with oxygen and is removed. Further, the plasma is generated using a gas having the hydrogen component or this gas is liquefied into droplets thereof on the sample surface, so that halogen components (Cl, Br, etc.) adhered to the aluminum-containing wiring material through the etching treatment are reacted with hydrogen and are effectively removed in the form of hydrogen chloride (HCl) or hydrogen bromide (HBr). This makes it possible to obtain the aluminum-containing wiring material having high corrosion prevention performance.

    摘要翻译: 一种对含铝布线膜赋予高耐腐蚀性能的蚀刻后处理方法。 使用卤素型气体蚀刻的含铝布线材料样品用具有氧成分的气体的等离子体进行处理,并且在含铝布线材料上形成的抗蚀剂与氧气反应并除去。 此外,使用具有氢成分的气体产生等离子体,或者该气体在样品表面液化成液滴,使得卤素成分(Cl,Br等)通过蚀刻处理粘附到含铝布线材料 与氢反应,并有效地以氯化氢(HCl)或溴化氢(HBr)的形式除去。 这使得可以获得具有高防蚀性能的含铝布线材料。