摘要:
There is provided an information recording medium that reduces operation of shifting information backward or putting information forward closer together upon recording/deleting/dividing information to facilitate processes of recording/deleting/dividing information. An information recording medium records Programs 1 composed of image data, etc., UPGR 3 that refers to at least a part of the Programs 1, PGRG 5 that refers to the UPGR 3, a PGRM that collectively records the UPGR 3 and reference information thereof, and a PGRGM that collectively records the PGRG 5 and reference information thereof. When recording the UPGR 3, the information recording medium refers to the reference information contained in the PGRM, and when invalid reference information or reference information giving no reference to any UPGR 3 is present, records the UPGR 3 using the reference information. When recording the PGRG 5, the information recording medium refers to the reference information contained in the PGRGM, and when invalid reference information or reference information giving no reference to any PGRG 5 is present, records the PGRG 5 using the reference information.
摘要:
There is provided an information recording medium that reduces operation of shifting information backward or putting information forward closer together upon recording/deleting/dividing information to facilitate processes of recording/deleting/dividing information. An information recording medium records Programs 1 composed of image data, etc., UPGR 3 that refers to at least a part of the Programs 1, PGRG 5 that refers to the UPGR 3, a PGRM that collectively records the UPGR 3 and reference information thereof, and a PGRGM that collectively records the PGRG 5 and reference information thereof. When recording the UPGR 3, the information recording medium refers to the reference information contained in the PGRM, and when invalid reference information or reference information giving no reference to any UPGR 3 is present, records the UPGR 3 using the reference information. When recording the PGRG 5, the information recording medium refers to the reference information contained in the PGRGM, and when invalid reference information or reference information giving no reference to any PGRG 5 is present, records the PGRG 5 using the reference information.
摘要:
In an information recording device (10), a content control unit (14a) divides an input content into a plurality of sections and further subdivides each section into recording units with predetermined data amounts. An attached information generating unit (14b) generates attached information necessary for making use of the input information and license. An encrypting unit (15) generates encrypting information by using a number that is included in the attached information and that is allocated to the input information, and encrypts information included in the recording unit by the encrypted information. Further, the information encrypted by the encrypting unit, the attached information corresponding to the input information and the license are associated with every section divided by the content control unit through an outside input and output I/F(11) and the associated information and the license are recorded on a recording medium. Thus, with the encrypting information simply changed for every short section, encrypting and recording are carried out.
摘要:
The present invention provides a radiation detector, a radiographic imaging device, a radiographic imaging system and a line capacitance adjusting method that may suppress image irregularities from occurring in the obtained radiographic images. Namely, the line capacitance difference between each of plural signal lines is reduced by adjusting elements (capacitors) connected to at least one of the plural signal lines.
摘要:
The present invention provides a radiographic imaging device, a radiographic imaging system, a computer readable medium storing disconnection detection program and a disconnection detection method that may detect disconnected specific signal lines even when the charge amount output from a single pixel is small. Namely, a bias voltage is applied to pixels, and offset charges due to leak current of sensor portions (photodiodes) are accumulated. The gates of pixel TFT switches are switched ON in sequence, and electric signals are output corresponding to the accumulated offset charges. A control section detects a cumulative value of the offset charge amount based on the electric signals. The detected cumulative value is then compared to a predetermined disconnection detection threshold value and disconnected signal lines are detected when the cumulative value is less than the threshold value.
摘要:
The present invention provides a radiation detector including: a wavelength conversion unit that converts irradiated radiation to a radiation with a second wavelength; a first substrate that has a first and a second surface; radiation detecting pixels, disposed in a matrix on the first surface, that accumulate charges generated by irradiation of the radiation with the second wavelength, and that include switching elements to read out the charges; scan lines, provided on the first surface, through which a control signal, that switches each switching element provided in each radiation detecting pixel, flows; signal lines, provided on the first surface, through which an electric signal flows, the electric signal corresponding to the charges accumulated in each radiation detecting pixel; and a second substrate, provided on the second surface, that includes radiation irradiation detecting sensors that generate charges due to irradiation of the radiation having the second wavelength.
摘要:
Provided is a control apparatus for an internal combustion engine, which can favorably suppress an occurrence of abnormal combustion regardless of its operational conditions. An occurrence probability of abnormal combustion of the internal combustion engine (10) is obtained on the basis of a fuel dilution index. An expected value I of the number of occurrences of abnormal combustion per a predetermined time period is calculated on the basis of the occurrence probability of abnormal combustion. The upper limit value of a torque generated by the internal combustion engine (10) is limited low so that the expected value I does not exceed a predetermined tolerable value.
摘要:
The present invention provides a radiation detection element that may suppress variation in wiring load, and that may increase the arrangement pitch of connecting portions connected to external circuits. Namely, plural pixels are disposed in an inclined matrix within a detection region, and a signal line is disposed for every two pixel lines in a vertical direction.
摘要:
Static electricity generated in each data line 3 at the time of manufacturing a TFT active matrix substrate 10 is discharged to a common line 110 through a bidirectional diode 30A. Since the bidirectional diode 30A is configured to have a first allowable level higher than a second allowable level of a protection circuit 112, a leak current that are generated in each data line 3 when being driven is discharged to common lines 111A, 111B through the protection circuit 112.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purifying apparatus for a supercharger-equipped internal combustion engine, which can favorably combine the realization of the prevention of an excessive back pressure rise and the securement of an exhaust gas emission performance, is provided. A turbocharger which includes, in an exhaust passage, a turbine driven by the exhaust energy of an internal combustion engine is provided. In the exhaust passage, a first front stage catalyst and a second front stage catalyst are provided in series in order from the upstream side. A first exhaust bypass passage which bypasses the turbine and a second exhaust bypass passage which bypasses the turbine and the first front stage catalyst are provided. A first waste gate valve and a second waste gate valve are provided which play roles in opening and closing the first exhaust bypass passage and the second exhaust bypass passage, respectively.