Analytical method of hydrocarbon compounds
    4.
    发明授权
    Analytical method of hydrocarbon compounds 失效
    烃类化合物的分析方法

    公开(公告)号:US4341634A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-27

    申请号:US212613

    申请日:1980-12-03

    摘要: A high speed liquid chromatography to separate hydrocarbon compounds contained in a solution into three components, namely, saturates, unsaturates and aromatics, an analytical method of hydrocarbons which comprises(a) using an organic chlorine-containing type solvent or a mixed solvent of an organic chlorine-containing type solvent and a hydrocarbon type solvent as an eluent;(b) connecting the first column into which a silica type packing material is packed and the second column into which a silver-containing silica type packing material is packed in series; and(c) introducing the eluate from the second column to a detector to detect it quantitatively.

    摘要翻译: 将溶液中所含的烃化合物分离成三种组分即饱和物,不饱和化合物和芳族化合物的高速液相色谱法,烃的分析方法,其包括(a)使用有机含氯型溶剂或有机氯混合溶剂 含氯型溶剂和烃类溶剂作为洗脱剂; (b)连接填充有二氧化硅类填料的第一塔和串联包含含银二氧化硅型填料的第二塔; 和(c)将洗脱液从第二塔引入检测器以定量检测。

    Chromatographic apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Chromatographic apparatus 失效
    色谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US4556538A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-03

    申请号:US361423

    申请日:1982-03-24

    CPC分类号: G01N30/88

    摘要: The present invention relates to a chromatographic apparatus for analyzing a sample of an aqueous solution containing a plurality of micro-concentration components. In the apparatus an aqueous solution sample and an eluting solution are introduced into a separating column having a length of 20 to 90 mm, which is filled with a predetermined separating carrier and placed in a thermostatic oven which also contains a detecting cell connected to the separating column, by means of a constant flow, pulse free feeding pump.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于分析含有多个微量浓度组分的水溶液样品的色谱装置。 在设备中,将水溶液样品和洗脱溶液引入到长度为20至90mm的分离柱中,该分离柱填充有预定的分离载体并置于恒温箱中,该恒温炉还含有连接到分离器 柱,通过恒定流量,无脉冲进料泵。

    Method for chromatographic analysis
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for chromatographic analysis 失效
    色谱分析方法

    公开(公告)号:US4727034A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-23

    申请号:US656212

    申请日:1984-10-01

    IPC分类号: G01N30/60 G01N30/96 G01N30/02

    摘要: In chromatographic analysis by the steps of adding a sample solution to a flow of an eluant, passing the eluant flow through a separation column thereby converting the eluant flow into an eluate flow containing component ions of the eluant flow in separate zones, passing the eluate flow through an ion-exchange membrane tube thereby allowing the eluate to come into contact with an aqueous solution of an H.sup.+ form or OH.sup.- form electrolyte outside the tube through the wall of the membrane tube, substituting those of the component ions contained in the eluate flow which have the same type of electric charge as H.sup.+ or OH.sup.- with said H.sup.+ or OH.sup.- thereby giving rise to a deionized solution flow, and passing the deionized solution flow through a detection cell thereby causing the component ions which have survived the substitution to be detected as separated into distinct zones, improvements are obtained by causing the aqueous solution of H.sup.+ or OH.sup.- form electrolyte to be contacted with an insoluble ion exchanger of the same H.sup.+ or OH.sup.- type as said electrolyte to the aqueous solution. Use of a high molecular weight electrolyte having a molecular weight of 500 or more permits detecting anion or cation present in a very low concentration with ample sensitivity and high reproducibility without provision of forwarding means.

    摘要翻译: 在通过将样品溶液添加到洗脱液流中的步骤的色谱分析中,使洗脱液流过分离柱,由此将洗脱液转化成含有分离区中洗脱液流分量离子的洗脱液流,使洗脱液流 通过离子交换膜管,从而使洗脱液通过膜管的壁与管外的H +形式或OH-型电解质的水溶液接触,代替洗脱液流中包含的组分离子的那些 其与H +或OH-具有与H +或OH-相同类型的电荷,从而产生去离子溶液流,并使去离子溶液流过检测单元,从而使得在取代中存活的组分离子为 被分离成不同的区域,通过使H +或OH-型电解质的水溶液与不溶性i 在与水溶液相同的H +或OH-型交换器上与所述电解质交换。 使用分子量为500以上的高分子量电解质,可以检测阴离子或阳离子的浓度非常低,具有充分的灵敏度和高再现性,而不需要提供转运方式。

    Apparatus for chromatographic analysis
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for chromatographic analysis 失效
    色谱分析仪器

    公开(公告)号:US4726930A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-23

    申请号:US769921

    申请日:1985-08-27

    IPC分类号: G01N30/60 G01N30/96 G01N30/02

    摘要: In chromatographic analysis by the steps of adding a sample solution to a flow of an eluant, passing the eluant flow through a separation column thereby converting the eluant flow into an eluate flow containing component ions of the eluant flow in separate zones, passing the eluate flow through an ion-exchange membrane tube thereby allowing the eluate to come into contact with an aqueous solution of an H.sup.+ form or OH.sup.- form electrolyte outside the tube through the wall of the membrane tube, substituting those of the component ions contained in the eluate flow which have the same type of electric charge as H.sup.+ or OH.sup.- with said H.sup.+ or OH.sup.- thereby giving rise to a deionized solution flow, and passing the deionized solution flow through a detection cell thereby causing the component ions which have survived the substitution to be detected as separated into distinct zones, improvements are obtained by causing the aqueous solutions of H.sup.+ or OH.sup.- form electrolyte to be contacted with an insoluble ion exchanger of the same H.sup.+ or OH.sup.- type as said electrolyte to the aqueous solution. Use of a high molecular weight electrolyte having a molecular weight of 500 or more permits detecting anion or cation present in a very low concentration with ample sensitivity and high reproducibility without provision of forwarding means.

    摘要翻译: 在通过将样品溶液添加到洗脱液流中的步骤的色谱分析中,使洗脱液流过分离柱,由此将洗脱液转化成含有分离区中洗脱液流分量离子的洗脱液流,使洗脱液流 通过离子交换膜管,从而使洗脱液通过膜管的壁与管外的H +形式或OH-型电解质的水溶液接触,代替洗脱液流中包含的组分离子的那些 其与H +或OH-具有与H +或OH-相同类型的电荷,从而产生去离子溶液流,并使去离子溶液流过检测单元,从而使得在取代中存活的组分离子为 被分离成不同的区域,通过使H +或OH-型电解质的水溶液与不溶性物质接触来获得改进 与所述电解质相同的H +或OH-型离子交换剂与水溶液。 使用分子量为500以上的高分子量电解质,可以检测阴离子或阳离子的浓度非常低,具有充分的灵敏度和高再现性,而不需要提供转运方式。