Method of processing fully austenitic stainless steel with high strength and high toughness

    公开(公告)号:US10738372B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-11

    申请号:US15777372

    申请日:2017-06-05

    摘要: A method of processing fully austenitic stainless steels, comprising the following steps: (1) performing a solution treatment on a raw material with a certain chemical composition, and cooling to get samples, the raw material contains: 0˜0.2% of C, 0˜0.2% of N, not more than 0.03% of P, not more than 0.001% of S, 0.5%˜1% of Si, 1.0%˜2.0% of Mn, 15%˜17% of Cr, 5%˜7% of Ni by weight, the remaining is Fe, and the content of C and N should not be zero simultaneously with a total content of both at 0.15%˜0.2%; and (2) performing hot-working for deformation of the samples obtained in step (1), to get a fully austenitic stainless steel. The stainless steel prepared by the hot-working deformation of the present invention has a yield strength of 2 to 3 times of that before hot-working deformation and an elongation of 1.05 to 1.2 times of that before hot-working deformation.

    Method for Quantitatively Evaluating Ablation-Resistant Properties of Materials and Testing System Thereof

    公开(公告)号:US20210293732A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-23

    申请号:US17205507

    申请日:2021-03-18

    IPC分类号: G01N25/00

    摘要: A method for quantitatively evaluating ablation-resistant properties of materials, comprising repairing a cathode sample, loading a sample into a test system, setting a minimum ablation time; conducting an arc ablation test on the sample for no less than the minimum ablation time, recording the arc ablation parameters; dividing the ablation volume by an ablation power to obtain an ablation loss rate, and taking the ablation loss rate as a quantitative evaluation index of ablation-resistant properties of electrode materials. The present invention is capable of quantitatively evaluating the arc ablation-resistant properties of electrode materials.

    High-strength and high-conductivity copper alloy and applications of alloy as material of contact line of high-speed railway allowing speed higher than 400 kilometers per hour

    公开(公告)号:US10781508B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-22

    申请号:US15777328

    申请日:2017-05-15

    摘要: A high-strength and high-conductivity copper alloy and applications of the alloy as a material of a contact line of a high-speed railway allowing a speed higher than 400 kilometers per hour. The copper alloy has the following characteristics: (1) constituents of the copper alloy are in the form of CuXY, X is one or more selected from Ag, Nb and Ta, and Y is one of more selected from Cr, Zr and Si; (2) at a room temperature, the element X in the copper alloy exists in the form of a pure phase and solid solution atoms, the element Y exists in the form of a pure phase and solid solution atoms or a CuY compound and solid solution atoms, the content of the element X existing in the form of the solid solution atoms is lower than 0.5%, and the content of the element Y existing in the form of the solid solution atoms is lower than 0.1%; and (3) the copper alloy exists in the form of long strip rods or lines, the element X in the form of the pure phase is embedded in the copper alloy in the form of fibers disposed in parallel approximately, and the axial direction of the fibers is approximately in parallel with the axial direction of the copper alloy rods or lines; and the element Y existing in the copper alloy in the form of the pure phase or the CuY compound is embedded in the copper alloy in the form of particles. The copper alloy is suitable for being used as a material of a contact line of a high-speed railway allowing a speed higher than 400 kilometers per hour.