摘要:
Disclosed are a method and reagent of quantifying cholesterol in triglyceride-rich lipoprotein (TRL-C) in a test sample in a more specific manner without requiring laborious operations. The method of quantifying cholesterol in triglyceride-rich lipoprotein (TRL-C) includes the steps of: (1) selectively eliminating cholesterol in lipoproteins other than triglyceride-rich lipoprotein (TRL) by allowing a cholesterol esterase having a molecular weight of more than 50 kDa and a surfactant(s) to act; and (2) quantifying the remaining TRL-C.
摘要:
Disclosed is the provision of a method for quantifying HDL3 in a test sample without requiring a laborious operation. The method for quantifying cholesterol in high-density lipoprotein 3 comprises allowing a surfactant(s) which specifically react(s) with a high-density lipoprotein 3 to react with a test sample and quantifying cholesterol, and the surfactant(s) is(are) at least one selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene polycyclic phenyl ether and polyoxyethylene styrenated phenyl ether.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of estimating the number of urinary podocytes, including detecting podocalyxin in a urinary sediment sample liquid, and more specifically, to a method of estimating the number of urinary podocytes, including the following steps (1) to (3): (1) a step of preparing the urinary sediment sample liquid by separating urinary sediment from urine collected from a test subject and solubilizing podocalyxin in the urinary sediment; (2) a step of calculating a podocalyxin excretion amount in the urinary sediment sample liquid through detection of podocalyxin in the urinary sediment sample liquid; and (3) a step of calculating the number of urinary podocytes by dividing the podocalyxin excretion amount in the urinary sediment sample liquid by a podocalyxin amount per podocyte.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for increasing the sensitivity of an immunoassay system. In order to achieve the object, the present inventors have discovered that the sensitivity of an immunoassay system can be increased by pretreating urine and thus have completed the present invention.
摘要:
Disclosed are a method and a reagent for quantifying HDL3 in a test sample without requiring laborious operations. The method for quantifying cholesterol in high-density lipoprotein 3 comprises reacting a test sample with one or more surfactants which react specifically with high-density lipoprotein 3, and quantifying cholesterol. When one surfactant is used, the surfactant is one selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene polycyclic phenyl ethers having an HLB of 12.5 to 15. When two or more surfactants are used, at least one of the surfactants is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene polycyclic phenyl ethers, and the two or more surfactants are combined so as to provide the total HLB of 12.5 to 15 of the combined surfactants.
摘要:
This invention provides a method for separately or simultaneously quantifying cholesterol in a total amount of HDL-C, cholesterol in an HDL subfraction of apoE-containing HDL-C, and cholesterol in an HDL subfraction of apoE-deficient HDL-C. The method comprises enzymatically and separately quantifying cholesterol in apoE-containing HDL and cholesterol in apoE-deficient HDL by adding a surfactant selected from the group consisting of a surfactant with an apoE-containing HDL response rate/apoE-deficient HDL response rate ratio of 0.7 to less than 1.3, a surfactant with an apoE-containing HDL response rate/apoE-deficient HDL response rate ratio of less than 0.7, and a surfactant with an apoE-containing HDL response rate/apoE-deficient HDL response rate ratio of 1.3 or more to a test sample, allowing cholesterol esterase and cholesterol oxidase to react therewith, and quantifying the hydrogen peroxide generated.
摘要:
Disclosed is the provision of a method for quantifying HDL3 in a test sample without requiring a laborious operation. The method for quantifying cholesterol in high-density lipoprotein 3 comprises allowing a surfactant(s) which specifically react(s) with a high-density lipoprotein 3 to react with a test sample and quantifying cholesterol, and the surfactant(s) is(are) at least one selected from the group consisting of polyoxyethylene polycyclic phenyl ether and polyoxyethylene styrenated phenyl ether.
摘要:
A method for quantifying remnant-like lipoprotein cholesterol in a sample simply and accurately without requiring separation operations, and a kit therefor are disclosed. A method for quantifying cholesterol in a remnant-like lipoprotein in a sample containing different lipoproteins including the remnant-like lipoprotein comprises a step (1) of erasing cholesterol in lipoproteins other than the remnant-like lipoprotein; and a step (2) of quantifying cholesterol in the remaining remnant-like lipoprotein. The step (1) is carried out under an action of a cholesterol esterase having a molecular weight of more than 40 kDa and not having a subunit having a molecular weight of not more than 40 kDa; and the step (2) is carried out under an action of a cholesterol esterase having a molecular weight of not more than 40 kDa or a cholesterol esterase having a subunit having a molecular weight of not more than 40 kDa.
摘要:
Provided is an anti-human-norovirus GII antibody which responds to substantially all genotypes of the human noroviruses belonging to GII and which can comprehensively detect such human noroviruses GII.The anti-human-norovirus GII antibody that binds to at least one of epitopes which are contained in amino acid regions represented by the following formulas (1) and (2): P-X1-X2-P-G-E (1) X3-X4-X5-F-Y-X6-L-X7-P-X8 (2) (wherein, X1 represents L, V, N, T, S, M, or R; X2 represents F, Y, or M; X3 represents V or G; X4 represents N or S; X5 represents Q, P, or S; X6 represents S, T, or I; X7 represents A or S; and X8 represents M or V), and of an epitope formed of amino acid 483 of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, or an epitope formed of an amino acid corresponding to amino acid 483, the regions and the amino acids being present in the P domain of a capsid structural protein of a human norovirus GII.
摘要:
This invention provides a method for measuring human megalin that can be performed in a simpler manner within a shorter period of time than is possible with conventional techniques, and that can also quantify human megalin. This invention also provides a method that enables diagnosis of functional diseases, which are specific to cells, tissues, or organs, in a site-directed manner at an early stage. Measurement of human megalin enables detection of a disease in an organ in which megalin expression is observed.