Method and system for detecting dynamic strain

    公开(公告)号:US12196635B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-14

    申请号:US18188967

    申请日:2023-03-23

    Abstract: A system and method for detecting dynamic strain of a housing. The system includes an optical fiber linearly affixed along a surface of a length of the housing and an interrogator comprising a laser source and a photodetector. The optical fiber comprises at least one pair of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) tuned to reflect substantially identical wavelengths with a segment of the optical fiber extending between the FBGs. The segment of the optical fiber is linearly affixed along the surface of the housing. The interrogator is configured to perform interferometry by shining laser light along the optical fiber and detecting light reflected by the FBGs. The interrogator outputs dynamic strain measurements based on interferometry performed on the reflected light.

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR TRACKING AN OBJECT MOVING ALONG A CONDUIT

    公开(公告)号:US20240011594A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-11

    申请号:US18054496

    申请日:2022-11-10

    CPC classification number: F16L55/48 G01S11/14 G01H9/004

    Abstract: An object moving along a conduit having multiple channels is tracked. Each channel defines a portion of a length of the conduit. For each channel, acoustic data, generated from one or more acoustic signals detected at the channel in response to movement of the object along the conduit, is generated. For at least one channel, the acoustic data obtained for the at least one channel is cross-correlated with the acoustic data obtained for at least one other one of the channels. Based on the cross-correlating, a position of the object within the conduit is determined.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DETECTING EVENTS IN A CONDUIT

    公开(公告)号:US20210164812A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-03

    申请号:US16961031

    申请日:2019-01-08

    Abstract: There is provided a system for determining multiple baselines for detecting events in a conduit. The system comprises an optical fiber interrogator for interrogating optical fiber; and one or more processors communicative with the optical fiber interrogator and memory having stored thereon computer program code configured, when executed by the one or more processors, to cause the one or more processors to perform a method. The method comprises, for each of multiple channels of the conduit, each channel comprising a portion of the conduit: obtaining phase data for the channel, the phase data being obtained by causing the optical fiber interrogator to interrogate optical fiber positioned alongside the conduit; and determining one or more baselines from the phase data.

    DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR DETECTING DYNAMIC STRAIN

    公开(公告)号:US20200249107A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-06

    申请号:US16679050

    申请日:2019-11-08

    Abstract: A device and system for detecting dynamic strain. The device comprises a longitudinally extending carrier and an optical fiber embedded along an outer surface of a length of the carrier. The optical fiber comprises at least one pair of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) tuned to reflect substantially identical wavelengths. The system comprises the device and an interrogator comprising a laser source and a photodetector. The interrogator is configured to perform interferometry by shining laser light along the optical fiber and detecting light reflected by the FBGs. The interrogator outputs dynamic strain measurements based on interferometry performed on the reflected light.

    METHOD OF ESTIMATING FLOWRATE IN A PIPELINE
    6.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190331513A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-31

    申请号:US16310375

    申请日:2017-06-14

    Abstract: There is provided a method of estimating flowrate in a pipeline based on acoustic behaviour of the pipe. First acoustic data is measured from the pipeline. A flowrate of the fluid in the pipeline is then estimated. The estimation is based on the first acoustic data and based on a correlation established between second acoustic data and corresponding flowrate data from an experimental pipeline. The correlation is established by a machine learning process (which may include the use of an artificial neural network, such as an autoencoder). The second acoustic data and corresponding flowrate data are used as inputs to the machine learning process.

    METHOD FOR DETECTING AND LOCATING FLUID INGRESS IN A WELLBORE
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DETECTING AND LOCATING FLUID INGRESS IN A WELLBORE 有权
    在井筒中检测和定位流体流入的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110188346A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-04

    申请号:US13017620

    申请日:2011-01-31

    Applicant: John HULL

    Inventor: John HULL

    CPC classification number: E21B47/101

    Abstract: A method for detecting fluid ingress in a wellbore, and if detected, obtaining an indication of where along said wellbore said fluid ingress is occurring. Acoustic sensing means, adapted to sense individual acoustic signals from a plurality of corresponding locations along said wellbore, are analyzed to determine if there exists a common acoustic component in acoustic signals generated from proximate locations in said wellbore. If so, the acoustic signal having the common acoustic component which appears earliest in phase, by virtue of such acoustic signal's corresponding location in the wellbore, determines the location in the wellbore of likely fluid ingress. In a preferred embodiment the acoustic sensing means comprises a fibre optic cable extending substantially the length of the wellbore, or alternatively a plurality of microphones situated at various locations along the wellbore comprising substantially the length of the wellbore.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于检测井眼中的流体入口的方法,并且如果检测到的话,获得所述流体入口沿着所述井筒的位置的指示。 分析适于从沿着所述井眼的多个对应位置感测各个声学信号的声学感测装置,以确定在所述井眼中从最近位置产生的声学信号中是否存在公共声学分量。 如果是这样,具有最早同相出现的共同声学分量的声学信号由于这种声学信号在井眼中的对应位置确定井眼中可能的流体入口的位置。 在优选实施例中,声学感测装置包括基本上延伸的井眼的长度的光纤电缆,或者替代地,沿着井眼位于沿着井眼的基本上长度的多个位置处的多个麦克风。

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