Vehicle with laterally adjustable steering axis
    1.
    发明授权
    Vehicle with laterally adjustable steering axis 失效
    具有侧向可调节转向轴的车辆

    公开(公告)号:US5121809A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-16

    申请号:US582975

    申请日:1990-09-28

    申请人: Franco Sbarro

    发明人: Franco Sbarro

    IPC分类号: B62D17/00 B62K21/00 B62K25/00

    CPC分类号: B62K25/00 B62K21/00

    摘要: The steering wheel (10) of the vehicle is comprised of a plate (40) mounted in an appropriate annular guide (42) integral with the suspension arm (17) of the vehicle, the plate carrying a second roller bearing (24) fixed excentrically to the plate. The exterior element of the roller bearing is integral with the plate (40) and the integral element of the roller bearing is linked to the wheel (10). An electric motor (47) may drive a screw (49) and, as a result, makes the plate (40) pivot about its pivot axis (41). Thereby, the operator of the vehicle may modify the offset of the wheel (10) to displace the median axis (46) to either side from its central position. As a consequence, road handling and stability of the vehicle are improved.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / CH90 / 00019 Sec。 371 1990年9月28日第 102(e)1990年9月28日PCT 1990年1月29日PCT PCT。 出版物WO90 / 08688 日期1990年8月9日。车辆的方向盘(10)包括安装在与车辆的悬架臂(17)成一体的适当的环形引导件(42)中的板(40),该板承载第二 滚子轴承(24)偏心固定在板上。 滚子轴承的外部元件与板(40)成一体,并且滚子轴承的一体元件连接到轮(10)。 电动机(47)可以驱动螺钉(49),结果使板(40)围绕其枢转轴线(41)枢转。 因此,车辆的操作者可以修改车轮(10)的偏移量,以使中轴线(46)从其中心位置移动到任一侧。 结果,车辆的道路处理和稳定性得到改善。

    Hub-less cycle or engine-driven vehicle
    2.
    发明授权
    Hub-less cycle or engine-driven vehicle 失效
    无轮毂或发动机驱动的车辆

    公开(公告)号:US5248019A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-28

    申请号:US884322

    申请日:1992-05-11

    申请人: Franco Sbarro

    发明人: Franco Sbarro

    IPC分类号: B60B19/00 B62K25/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a cycle or an engine-driven vehicle which moves on a bearing surface and more particularly on a road. In the case of a motorcycle, the front steering wheel (20) is fitted with a first crown-shaped roller bearing (22) being comprised of an outer annular element (21) which supports the rim (19) and an interior annular element (23) which is connected to an arm (17). The arm carries at its front end a second crown-shaped roller bearing (24) of which the internal element is made integral by way of a lug (27) of the interior annular element (23) of the roller bearing (22) and of which the interior annular element (26) of bearing (24) is made integral with the arm (17). The device allows to transmit the steering forces at a point located as close as possible to the contact area between the tire (20) and the road.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在轴承表面上更具体地在道路上移动的循环或发动机驱动的车辆。 在摩托车的情况下,前方向盘(20)装配有第一冠状滚子轴承(22),其包括支撑轮辋(19)的外部环形元件(21)和内部环形元件( 23),其连接到臂(17)。 所述臂在其前端承载第二冠状滚子轴承(24),所述内部元件通过所述滚子轴承(22)的内部环形元件(23)的凸耳(27)和所述滚子轴承 其中轴承(24)的内部环形元件(26)与臂(17)成一体。 该装置允许在尽可能靠近轮胎(20)和道路之间的接触区域的位置处传递转向力。

    Mechanism for varying an inclination angle of the steering wheel
relative of the vehicle
    3.
    发明授权
    Mechanism for varying an inclination angle of the steering wheel relative of the vehicle 失效
    改变车辆转向轮相对角的角度的机制

    公开(公告)号:US5188192A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-23

    申请号:US582976

    申请日:1990-08-28

    申请人: Franco Sbarro

    发明人: Franco Sbarro

    IPC分类号: B62D17/00 B62K21/00 B62K25/00

    CPC分类号: B62K21/00 B62D17/00 B62K25/00

    摘要: The steering wheel of the vehicle is comprised of an annular roller bearing (22) having an interior annular element (23) which is integral with, for example, an interior element (26) of a second roller bearing (24) and an exterior annular element (21) of the annular roller bearing (22) supports a rim (19) and a tire (20). An exterior element (25) of the second roller bearing (24) is mounted via a pivot (40) supported by an articulated arm (17). The inclination of the second roller bearing and, consequently a caster angle of the steering wheel, is variable by way of a double-acting hydraulic actuator (42) which is supplied with hydraulic fluid by a hydraulic pump (46) driven by a motor (47) and controlled by an electronic circuit (48) coupled to a gear selector mechanism of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / CH90 / 00018 Sec。 371 1990年9月28日第 102(e)1990年9月28日PCT 1990年1月29日PCT PCT。 公开号WO90 / 08687 日期1990年8月9日。车辆的方向盘包括环形滚子轴承(22),其具有内部环形元件(23),该内部环形元件(23)与例如第二滚子轴承 (24)和环形滚子轴承(22)的外部环形元件(21)支撑轮辋(19)和轮胎(20)。 第二滚子轴承(24)的外部元件(25)经由铰接臂(17)支撑的枢轴(40)安装。 第二滚子轴承的倾斜度以及因此方向盘的脚轮角度可通过双作用液压致动器42而变化,双作用液压致动器(42)由液压泵(46)由马达驱动 并且由耦合到车辆的档位选择器机构的电子电路(48)控制。

    Wheel for a motor vehicle or towed vehicle and a vehicle fitted with
such a wheel
    4.
    发明授权
    Wheel for a motor vehicle or towed vehicle and a vehicle fitted with such a wheel 失效
    用于电动车或拖车的车轮和配有这种轮的车辆

    公开(公告)号:US5071196A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-10

    申请号:US490561

    申请日:1990-03-09

    申请人: Franco Sbarro

    发明人: Franco Sbarro

    摘要: A wheel (10) designed to travel on a given support surface comprises a central part (11) and a peripheral part (12) concentric to the central part. The two parts are coupled by a bearing (19) comprising an inner annular element integral with the central part and an outer annular element integral with the peripheral part. The peripheral part comprises a contact element (20) in contact with the support surface and the central part is connected to the basic structure (15) of the vehicle at a decentralized point of attachment (21). The outer part of the bearing (19) comprises a braking ring (22) which co-operates with braking jaws (23) mounted on an arm (13) connected by a swivelling axis (14) to the basic structure (15). The wheel is particularly suitable for passenger cars, motorcycles, trailers, etc.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / CH89 / 00130 Sec。 371 1990年3月9日第 102(e)1990年3月9日PCT PCT 1989年7月7日PCT公布。 第WO90 / 00477号公报 1990年1月25日。设计成在给定的支撑表面上行进的轮(10)包括中心部分(11)和与中心部分同心的周边部分(12)。 两个部件通过一个轴承(19)联接,轴承(19)包括与中心部分成一体的内部环形元件和与周边部分成一体的外部环形元件。 周边部分包括与支撑表面接触的接触元件(20),并且中心部分以分散的附接点(21)连接到车辆的基本结构(15)。 轴承(19)的外部包括制动环(22),其与安装在通过旋转轴线(14)连接到基础结构(15)的臂(13)上的制动钳口(23)配合。 车轮特别适用于乘用车,摩托车,拖车等。

    Structure with multiple independent wheels for cycle or engine-driven
vehicle
    5.
    发明授权
    Structure with multiple independent wheels for cycle or engine-driven vehicle 失效
    具有多个独立轮子的结构,用于循环或发动机驱动的车辆

    公开(公告)号:US5056871A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-15

    申请号:US536685

    申请日:1990-06-29

    申请人: Franco Sbarro

    发明人: Franco Sbarro

    摘要: The present invention relates to a structure with multiple independent wheels for cycles or engine-driven vehicles which run on an irregular bearing surface. The structure is comprised of two twin wheels (10, 11) which are interconnected by two toggle-levers (12). Each of the two wheels (10 and 11) is comprised of a central part (13) and a peripheral part (14). The central part is fixed and the peripheral part rotates and is concentric with the central part. Both parts (13 and 14) are coupled to each other by a crown-shaped roller bearing (15) which is comprised of an inner annular element (16) and a rotary outer annular element (17). The two levers (12) are connected to the suspension by arms (20). The device provides an optimum adherence to road surfaces.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / CH89 / 00192 Sec。 371 1990年6月29日第 102(e)日期1990年6月29日PCT 1989年11月1日PCT PCT。 公开号WO90 / 05069 日期:1990年5月17日。本发明涉及一种在不规则轴承表面上运行的用于循环或发动机驱动车辆的多个独立车轮的结构。 该结构由两个由两个肘杆(12)相互连接的双轮(10,11)组成。 两个轮(10和11)中的每一个由中心部分(13)和周边部分(14)组成。 中心部分固定,周边部分旋转并与中心部分同心。 两个部件(13和14)通过由内部环形元件(16)和旋转外部环形元件(17)组成的冠状滚子轴承(15)彼此联接。 两个杠杆(12)通过臂(20)连接到悬架上。 该设备提供了最佳的路面附着性。