Method and apparatus for self-powered vehicular sensor node using magnetic sensor and radio transceiver

    公开(公告)号:US09767691B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-19

    申请号:US12608984

    申请日:2009-10-29

    申请人: Robert Kavaler

    发明人: Robert Kavaler

    IPC分类号: G08G1/14

    摘要: The invention includes a vehicular sensor node, circuit apparatus and their operations. Power from power source is controlled for delivery to radio transceiver and magnetic sensor, based upon a task trigger and task identifier. The radio transceiver and the magnetic sensor are operated based upon the task identifier, when the task trigger is active. The power source, radio transceiver, magnetic sensor, and circuit apparatus are enclosed in vehicular sensor node, placed upon pavement and operating for at least five years without replacing the power source components. Magnetic sensor preferably uses the magnetic resistive effect to create magnetic sensor state. Radio transceiver preferably implements version of a wireless communications protocol. The circuit apparatus may further include light emitting structure to visibly communicate during installation and/or testing, and second light emitting structure used to visibly communicate with vehicle operators. Making filled shell and vehicular sensor node from circuit apparatus.

    Method and apparatus reporting a vehicular sensor waveform in a wireless vehicular sensor network
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus reporting a vehicular sensor waveform in a wireless vehicular sensor network 有权
    报告无线车载传感器网络中的车辆传感器波形的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08830089B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US13941518

    申请日:2013-07-14

    发明人: Robert Kavaler

    IPC分类号: G08G1/01

    CPC分类号: G08G1/042

    摘要: The invention includes using multiple wireless vehicular sensor nodes to wirelessly receive multiple, time-interleaved vehicular waveform reports from the nodes. Each vehicular waveform report approximates a raw vehicular sensor waveform observed by a magnetic sensor at the node based upon the presence of a vehicle. The vehicular waveform reports are products of this wirelessly receiving process. The invention includes apparatus supporting the above outlined process. The vehicular waveform reports may be time synchronized.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括使用多个无线车载传感器节点从节点无线地接收多个时间交织的车载波形报告。 每个车辆波形报告基于车辆的存在近似于在节点处由磁传感器观察到的原始车辆传感器波形。 车载波形报告是这种无线接收过程的产物。 本发明包括支持上述过程的装置。 车辆波形报告可以是时间同步的。

    Emulating Increased Sample Frequency in a Wireless Sensor Node and/or a Wireless Sensor Network
    4.
    发明申请
    Emulating Increased Sample Frequency in a Wireless Sensor Node and/or a Wireless Sensor Network 审中-公开
    在无线传感器节点和/或无线传感器网络中模拟增加的采样频率

    公开(公告)号:US20110158331A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US12982836

    申请日:2010-12-30

    IPC分类号: H04L27/00 G01K1/00 G06F9/445

    摘要: Apparatus and processors for wireless sensor nodes are disclosed emulating increasing the sampling frequency of the sensors of the wireless sensor nodes. Apparatus and processors are disclosed using the improved sensor readings to generate vehicle parameters for vehicles passing near one of the nodes, movement estimates and traffic ticket messages, any of which may be sent to other systems. Some of these embodiments may be used with and/or in the wireless sensor nodes and/or with or in an access point for the wireless sensor nodes. Installation devices and/or servers and/or computer readable memories are disclosed for delivering the operational configurations and/or installation packages and/or program systems to the various embodiments of the apparatus and/or processors.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于无线传感器节点的设备和处理器,其模拟增加无线传感器节点的传感器的采样频率。 公开了装置和处理器,其使用改进的传感器读数来生成通过节点附近的车辆的车辆参数,运动估计和交通票据消息,其中任一个可以被发送到其他系统。 这些实施例中的一些可以与无线传感器节点和/或在无线传感器节点中和/或与无线传感器节点的接入点中或/在接入点中使用。 公开了安装设备和/或服务器和/或计算机可读存储器,用于将操作配置和/或安装包和/或程序系统传送到设备和/或处理器的各种实施例。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS GENERATING ESTIMATES VEHICULAR MOVEMENT INVOLVING MULTIPLE INPUT-OUTPUT ROADWAY NODES
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS GENERATING ESTIMATES VEHICULAR MOVEMENT INVOLVING MULTIPLE INPUT-OUTPUT ROADWAY NODES 有权
    涉及多个输入输出道路编号的方法和装置产生估计的车辆运动

    公开(公告)号:US20100017103A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12506172

    申请日:2009-07-20

    IPC分类号: G08G1/017

    CPC分类号: G08G1/00 G08G1/0104 G08G1/042

    摘要: A roadway information system is disclosed with components generating and using vehicle signatures for vehicles passing near sensor pods located on or near lanes in a multiple input-output roadway node. Means and/or processors for matching incoming and outgoing vehicle signatures are disclosed creating an in-out vehicle match table used to generate a vehicle movement estimate or its components including a travel time and/or vehicle count that may be created and/or used in response to a match tally exceeding a threshold or the stimulation of a timing signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种道路信息系统,其具有生成和使用通过位于多个输入 - 输出道路节点中的车道上或附近的传感器舱附近的车辆的车辆签名的组件。 公开了用于匹配输入和输出车辆签名的装置和/或处理器,其创建用于产生车辆运动估计或其组件的进出车辆匹配表,其包括可以创建和/或使用的行驶时间和/或车辆计数 响应于匹配超过阈值或刺激定时信号。

    Apparatus and method using radar in the ground to detect and/or count bicycles
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method using radar in the ground to detect and/or count bicycles 有权
    在地面上使用雷达来检测和/或计数自行车的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09176224B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US13844936

    申请日:2013-03-16

    发明人: Robert Kavaler

    摘要: A package, wireless sensor module, wireless sensor node and wireline sensor node are disclosed including a radar configured to embed beneath vehicles in pavements, walkways, parking lot floors and runways referred to herein as in ground usage. An access point interfacing to at least one of the sensors is disclosed to provide traffic reports, parking reports, landing counts, takeoff counts, aircraft traffic reports and/or accident reports based upon the sensor's messages regarding the radar and possibly magnetic sensor readings. A runway sensor network is disclosed of radar sensors embedded in lanes of at least one runway for estimating the landing count and/or takeoff count effect of aircraft.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种包装,无线传感器模块,无线传感器节点和有线传感器节点,其包括被配置为嵌入在本文中被称为地面使用的路面,人行道,停车场地板和跑道内的车辆下方的雷达。 公开了与至少一个传感器接口的接入点,以基于传感器关于雷达和可能的磁传感器读数的消息来提供交通报告,停车报告,着陆计数,起飞计数,飞机交通报告和/或事故报告。 公开了一种跑道传感器网络,其用于估计飞行器的着陆计数和/或起飞次数效应的嵌入在至少一条跑道的车道中的雷达传感器。

    Method and apparatus generating and/or using estimates of arterial vehicular movement
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus generating and/or using estimates of arterial vehicular movement 有权
    产生和/或使用动脉车辆运动估计的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08989996B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-24

    申请号:US13794512

    申请日:2013-03-11

    CPC分类号: G08G1/00 G08G1/0104 G08G1/042

    摘要: A roadway information system is disclosed with components generating and using vehicle signatures for vehicles passing near sensor pods located on or near lanes. These components in turn are part of and/or communicate with means and/or processors for generating an/or using Vehicle Movement Estimates based upon the vehicle signatures. The VME are used to create traffic feedback that may be presented to programmable field devices that may present at least some of the traffic feedback to drivers of the vehicles, thereby optimizing the fuel usage and travel time of the roadway.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种道路信息系统,其具有生成和使用通过位于车道上或车道附近的传感器舱附近的车辆的车辆签名的部件。 这些组件依次是基于车辆签名产生/或使用车辆移动估计的装置和/或处理器的一部分和/或与之通信。 VME用于创建可能呈现给可编程现场设备的交通反馈,其可以向车辆的驾驶员呈现至少一些交通反馈,从而优化道路的燃料使用和行驶时间。

    Position and/or Distance Measurement, Parking and/or Vehicle Detection, Apparatus, Networks, Operations and/or Systems
    8.
    发明申请
    Position and/or Distance Measurement, Parking and/or Vehicle Detection, Apparatus, Networks, Operations and/or Systems 有权
    位置和/或距离测量,停车和/或车辆检测,设备,网络,操作和/或系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140225763A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-14

    申请号:US14348443

    申请日:2012-09-27

    IPC分类号: G08G1/14 G01S13/93 B60W30/06

    摘要: The following are disclosed: Vehicle parking detection, sensors and an On-Board Device (OBD) to create a parking session. Radars, microwave antennas, rechargeable power supplies and their power management circuits. A localized communications protocol between the wireless nodes and repeaters within a wireless network is disclosed. Wireless sensors and wireline sensors. The networks and/or systems may support parking spot management/monitoring, vehicle traffic analysis and/or management of stationary and/or moving vehicles, monitor storage areas and/or manage production facilities. These networks and/or systems may be operated to generate reports of incorrectly parked vehicles, such as reserved parking spots for other vehicles, vehicles parked in multiple parking spots and/or overstaying the time they are permitted to park.

    摘要翻译: 公开了以下内容:车辆停车检测,传感器和车载设备(OBD),用于创建停车场。 雷达,微波天线,可充电电源及其电源管理电路。 公开了无线网络内的无线节点和中继器之间的本地化通信协议。 无线传感器和有线传感器。 网络和/或系统可以支持停车点管理/监视,固定和/或移动车辆的车辆交通分析和/或管理,监控存储区域和/或管理生产设施。 这些网络和/或系统可以被操作以产生不正确停放的车辆的报告,例如其他车辆的预留停车位,停放在多个停车位的车辆和/或超出他们被允许停放的时间。

    Apparatus and Method Using Radar in the Ground to Detect and/or Count Bicycles
    9.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and Method Using Radar in the Ground to Detect and/or Count Bicycles 有权
    使用雷达在地面中检测和/或计数自行车的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140118180A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-01

    申请号:US13844936

    申请日:2013-03-16

    发明人: Robert Kavaler

    IPC分类号: G01S13/04

    摘要: A package, wireless sensor module, wireless sensor node and wireline sensor node are disclosed including a radar configured to embed beneath vehicles in pavements, walkways, parking lot floors and runways referred to herein as in ground usage. An access point interfacing to at least one of the sensors is disclosed to provide traffic reports, parking reports, landing counts, takeoff counts, aircraft traffic reports and/or accident reports based upon the sensor's messages regarding the radar and possibly magnetic sensor readings. A runway sensor network is disclosed of radar sensors embedded in lanes of at least one runway for estimating the landing count and/or takeoff count effect of aircraft.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种包装,无线传感器模块,无线传感器节点和有线传感器节点,其包括被配置为嵌入在本文中被称为地面使用的路面,人行道,停车场地板和跑道内的车辆下方的雷达。 公开了与至少一个传感器接口的接入点,以基于传感器关于雷达和可能的磁传感器读数的消息来提供交通报告,停车报告,着陆计数,起飞计数,飞机交通报告和/或事故报告。 公开了一种跑道传感器网络,其用于估计飞行器的着陆计数和/或起飞次数效应的嵌入在至少一条跑道的车道中的雷达传感器。

    Method and apparatus for self-powered vehicular sensor node using magnetic sensor and radio transceiver
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for self-powered vehicular sensor node using magnetic sensor and radio transceiver 有权
    使用磁传感器和无线电收发器的自动车辆传感器节点的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08319664B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12139457

    申请日:2008-06-14

    申请人: Robert Kavaler

    发明人: Robert Kavaler

    IPC分类号: G08G1/01 G08B1/08

    摘要: A vehicular sensor node, circuit apparatus and their operations. Power from power source is controlled for delivery to radio transceiver and magnetic sensor, based upon a task trigger and task identifier. The radio transceiver and the magnetic sensor are operated based upon the task identifier, when the task trigger is active. The power source, radio transceiver, magnetic sensor, and circuit apparatus are enclosed in vehicular sensor node, placed upon pavement and operating for at least five years without replacing the power source components. Magnetic sensor preferably uses the magnetic resistive effect to create magnetic sensor state. Radio transceiver preferably implements version of a wireless communications protocol. The circuit apparatus may further include light emitting structure to visibly communicate during installation and/or testing, and second light emitting structure used to visibly communicate with vehicle operators. Making filled shell and vehicular sensor node from circuit apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 车载传感器节点,电路设备及其操作。 基于任务触发和任务标识符,控制来自电源的电力传送到无线电收发器和磁传感器。 当任务触发激活时,无线电收发器和磁传感器基于任务标识符进行操作。 电源,无线电收发器,磁传感器和电路设备封闭在车辆传感器节点中,放置在路面上并运行至少五年,而无需更换电源组件。 磁传感器优选使用磁阻效应来产生磁传感器状态。 无线电收发器优选地实现无线通信协议的版本。 电路装置还可以包括在安装和/或测试期间可视地通信的发光结构,以及用于与车辆操作者可视地通信的第二发光结构。 从电路设备制造完整的壳体和车辆传感器节点。