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公开(公告)号：US20150276818A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-01
申请号：US14674079
申请日：2015-03-31
申请人： Gregory M. Nulty
发明人： Gregory M. Nulty
CPC分类号： H02G9/00 , G01N21/553 , G01R15/16 , G01R15/242
摘要： An optical voltage sensor for measuring voltage on an underground power line or for use in other scenarios in which access to a conductor is available through a blind hole. The optical voltage sensor includes a light modulating member, such as a Pockel's crystal. A reflective, conductive member is positioned at one end of the light modulating member and another conductive member is positioned at an opposed end. A voltage capacitively coupled to the reflective conductive member induces a voltage across the light modulating member, thereby impacting the amount of modulation. A beam of light is directed through the crystal and reflected back out of the crystal, where the amount of modulating can be measured. The amount of modulation indicates a measured voltage, and can be transmitted to a monitoring station where processing can determine the status of the power grid or generate other results based on the measured voltage.
摘要翻译： 一种光电压传感器，用于测量地下电力线路上的电压或用于其他可通过盲孔进入导体的情况。 光电压传感器包括光调制构件，例如普克尔晶体。 反射导电构件位于光调制构件的一端，另一导电构件位于相对端。 电容耦合到反射导电构件的电压在光调制构件上引起电压，从而影响调制量。 光束被引导通过晶体并从晶体反射回来，其中可以测量调制量。 调制量表示测量的电压，并且可以传输到监控站，在监控站处，可以根据测得的电压确定电网的状态或产生其他结果。
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公开(公告)号：US20140130111A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-08
申请号：US14072876
申请日：2013-11-06
发明人： Gregory M. Nulty , Manoj Sindhwani
CPC分类号： H04N17/004 , H04L41/0631 , H04L41/0654 , H04L41/5061 , H04L41/509 , H04L43/50 , H04N21/6118 , H04N21/6125 , H04N21/6168
摘要： Diagnosis of a service affecting condition can be performed by obtaining first diagnostic information from a first software agent installed on a first communication enabled device within a customer premises and second diagnostic information from a second software agent installed on a second communication enabled device within the customer premises. The first and second diagnostic information can be processed to determine information regarding a service affecting condition.
摘要翻译： 可以通过从安装在客户驻地内的第一通信使能设备上的第一软件代理获得第一诊断信息来执行对服务影响状况的诊断，以及来自安装在客户驻地内的第二通信使能设备上的第二软件代理的第二诊断信息 。 可以处理第一和第二诊断信息以确定关于服务影响状况的信息。
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公开(公告)号：US08065099B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US12341300
申请日：2008-12-22
CPC分类号： G01R22/063
摘要： A power distribution monitoring system includes a number of power line mounted monitors. Each monitor can acquire data regarding the delivery of electrical power in the power line, wirelessly transmit and receive messages, and electromagnetically acquire and store operating electrical power from electrical current flowing in the power line. The system also includes an aggregator that can wirelessly transmit and receive messages and wirelessly output beacon messages. In response to beacon signals wirelessly output by the aggregator, each monitor co-acts with the aggregator to dynamically build a wireless communication network for the wireless communication of the data acquired by the monitor regarding the delivery of electrical power in the power line to the aggregator.
摘要翻译： 配电监控系统包括多个电力线安装的监视器。 每个监视器可以获取关于电力线中的电力传递的数据，无线发送和接收消息，并且从在电力线中流动的电流电磁获取和存储操作电力。 该系统还包括能够无线地发送和接收消息并无线地输出信标消息的聚合器。 响应于由聚合器无线输出的信标信号，每个监视器与聚合器共同动作地建立无线通信网络，用于由监视器获取的数据的无线通信，其中将电力线中的电力传送到聚合器 。
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公开(公告)号：US07529347B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US10956605
申请日：2004-10-01
CPC分类号： H04Q11/045 , H04Q2213/13039 , H04Q2213/13076 , H04Q2213/13103 , H04Q2213/13106 , H04Q2213/1316 , H04Q2213/13166 , H04Q2213/1319 , H04Q2213/13298
摘要： A system and method for performing DSL assessments of a telephone line along a prescribed test path is disclosed. The disclosed system includes a loop diagnostic test unit adapted for testing said telephone line using narrow-band and mid-band frequency test signals; a test system controller and a test system server to provide the DSL assessments to a user via an appropriate interface. In addition, the disclosed methods include the basic steps of: accessing the telephone line along the test path that includes selected hardware such as a voice switch test bus, central office splitter, service provider instruments and terminations; ascertaining various line characteristics along the test path using mid-band and narrow-band frequency signals; analyzing the line characteristics to identify line conditions that affect DSL service; and determining the impact of the line conditions on DSL service.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于沿着规定的测试路径执行电话线的DSL评估的系统和方法。 所公开的系统包括适于使用窄带和中频频率测试信号测试所述电话线的环路诊断测试单元; 测试系统控制器和测试系统服务器，以通过适当的接口向用户提供DSL评估。 此外，所公开的方法包括以下基本步骤：沿着包括所选硬件（例如语音切换测试总线，中心局分离器，服务提供商仪器和终端）的测试路径访问电话线; 使用中频带和窄带频率信号确定沿着测试路径的各种线路特性; 分析线路特性以识别影响DSL服务的线路条件; 并确定线路条件对DSL服务的影响。
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公开(公告)号：US5457743A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-10
申请号：US35090
申请日：1993-03-22
申请人： Frederick J. Kiko
发明人： Frederick J. Kiko
CPC分类号： H04M11/04
摘要： A channel unit network for interconnecting a two-wire, bidirectional signal transmitting means with a four-wire digital transmitting means in a communication system to create a precision bidirectional simulated two-wire cable pair over a transmission medium includes tip and ring switch mode drivers, a signal processing circuit, a decoupling circuit, and tip and ring balance amplifiers. The decoupling circuit is used for splitting off "voice band" frequency signals from incoming tip and ring "DC band" signals from the two-wire means. The signal processing circuit performs both analog-to-digital conversions and digital-to-analog conversions.
摘要翻译： 通信单元网络，用于在通信系统中将双线双向信号发送装置与四线数字发送装置互连，以在传输介质上创建精密双向模拟双线电缆对，包括端点和环路交换模式驱动器， 信号处理电路，去耦电路，尖端和环形平衡放大器。 去耦电路用于从双线装置中分离来自引入端和环“DC频带”信号的“语音频带”频率信号。 信号处理电路执行模数转换和数 - 模转换。
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公开(公告)号：US4961218A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-02
申请号：US352863
申请日：1989-05-17
申请人： Frederick J. Kiko
发明人： Frederick J. Kiko
IPC分类号： H04B3/44
CPC分类号： H04B3/44
摘要： An enhanced amplifier for interconnecting a two-wire, bidirectional cable side transmission path and a two-wire bidirectional equipment side transmission path in a communication system includes a first hybrid splitter and a second hybrid splitter. The first hybrid splitter is formed of a cable-to-equipment voltage sense amplifier, a shunt current driver, and a series current compensator for generating a first simulated terminating impedance. The second splitter is formed of an equipment-to-cable voltage sense amplifier, the shunt current driver and the series current compensator for generating a second simulated terminating impedance. Other features disclosed include automatic gain adjustment circuitry for automatically setting the gain in gain/equalizer circuits to a fixed level. Further, auto-balancing circuitry is provided for adjusting automatically and continuously both equipment and cable side balance networks.
摘要翻译： 用于在通信系统中互连双线双向电缆侧传输路径和双线双向设备侧传输路径的增强放大器包括第一混合分路器和第二混合分路器。 第一混合分离器由电缆到设备电压读出放大器，分流电流驱动器和用于产生第一模拟终端阻抗的串联电流补偿器形成。 第二分路器由设备到电缆电压读出放大器，分流电流驱动器和用于产生第二仿真终端阻抗的串联电流补偿器形成。 公开的其它特征包括自动增益调节电路，用于将增益/均衡器电路中的增益自动设置到固定电平。 此外，提供自动平衡电路用于自动和连续地调整设备和电缆侧平衡网络。
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公开(公告)号：US08761350B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13492703
申请日：2012-06-08
申请人： Roger Faulkner , Gregory M. Nulty
发明人： Roger Faulkner , Gregory M. Nulty
摘要： A system for testing a conductor of a structure can include a test device connected to the conductor. The test device is configured to test an electrical characteristic of the conductor and to produce a test result based at least in part on the electrical characteristic. A service provider network may be configured to communicate with the test device to initiate a test and/or to obtain the test result. A customer may use a computing device to obtain information regarding the test result, as well as guidance for troubleshooting and resolving a problem detected with the electrical conductor, such as a fault.
摘要翻译： 用于测试结构的导体的系统可以包括连接到导体的测试装置。 测试装置被配置为测试导体的电特性并且至少部分地基于电特性产生测试结果。 服务提供商网络可以被配置为与测试设备通信以启动测试和/或获得测试结果。 客户可以使用计算设备来获取关于测试结果的信息，以及用于故障排除和解决由电导体检测到的问题（例如故障）的指导。
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8.发明申请Integrated Ethernet over Coaxial Cable, STB, and Physical Layer Test and Monitoring 有权通过同轴电缆，STB和物理层测试和监控的集成以太网公开(公告)号：US20120099436A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US13279627
申请日：2011-10-24
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04B10/071
摘要： In a method of testing a residential broadband communication network, a residential gateway or set top box (STB) performs one or more single-ended parametric tests of the residential network that runs therebetween. The residential gateway or STB also performs one or more single-ended reflectometry tests of the residential network that runs therebetween. The residential gateway and the STB perform one or more dual-ended tests of the residential network that runs therebetween. The residential gateway dispatches the results of the foregoing tests to either: a device on the residential network, a device of another network that supplies broadband services to the residential network, or an intelligent device coupled to the residential gateway.
摘要翻译： 在测试住宅宽带通信网络的方法中，住宅网关或机顶盒（STB）对在其间运行的住宅网络执行一个或多个单端参数测试。 住宅网关或STB还对在其间运行的住宅网络进行一个或多个单端反射测试。 住宅网关和STB执行在其间运行的住宅网络的一个或多个双端测试。 住宅网关将上述测试的结果分配到：住宅网络上的设备，向住宅网络提供宽带服务的另一网络的设备或耦合到住宅网关的智能设备。
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9.发明申请Voice Over Internet Protocol (Voip) Quality Testing Over Hybrid Fiber/Coax (Hfc) Network 审中-公开互联网协议语音（Voip）混合光纤/同轴电缆（Hfc）网络的质量检测公开(公告)号：US20080031143A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US11629137
申请日：2005-06-13
申请人： James Ostrosky
发明人： James Ostrosky
IPC分类号： G06F11/07
CPC分类号： H04L43/50 , H04B2203/5445 , H04L43/0835 , H04L43/0858 , H04L43/087 , H04M3/2227 , H04M7/006
摘要： First and second test devices communicatively coupled to a hybrid fiber/coax (HFC) plant are operative for transmitting data packets of a simulated Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) telephone call therebetween without the use of a physical telephone at either test device. Each test device is operative for analyzing data packets received or transmitted thereby and for transmitting its analysis of the received or transmitted data packets to a call management system and a test controller.
摘要翻译： 可通信地耦合到混合光纤/同轴电缆（HFC）设备的第一和第二测试设备可操作用于在其间传输模拟的因特网协议语音（VoIP）电话呼叫的数据分组，而无需在任一测试设备处使用物理电话。 每个测试设备用于分析由此接收或发送的数据分组，并将其对接收或发送的数据分组的分析发送到呼叫管理系统和测试控制器。
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公开(公告)号：US20070263777A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-15
申请号：US11752963
申请日：2007-05-24
申请人： Timothy Vitanza , Rebecca Ross , Regis Nero
发明人： Timothy Vitanza , Rebecca Ross , Regis Nero
摘要： The system and method of determining insertion loss of a telephone line under test (LUT) determines a first insertion loss as a function of plurality of different equivalent circuit values of the LUT determined at a plurality of different frequencies of a first set of discrete frequencies. A running standard deviation (rSTD) of a predicted length d of the LUT at each frequency of a second set of discrete frequencies is determined from the predicted lengths d of the LUT at and below said frequency. A second insertion loss is determined based on the pair of adjacent discrete frequencies of the second set of discrete frequencies that have the largest difference between their rSTDs. Based on a comparison of the first and second insertion losses to an expected insertion loss, one of these insertion losses is deemed to be the actual insertion loss of the LUT.
摘要翻译： 确定被测试电话线路（LUT）的插入损耗的系统和方法确定作为在第一组离散频率的多个不同频率处确定的LUT的多个不同等效电路值的函数的第一插入损耗。 在第二组离散频率的每个频率处的LUT的预测长度d的运行标准偏差（rSTD）根据在所述频率和低于所述频率的LUT的预测长度d来确定。 基于在其rSTD之间具有最大差异的第二组离散频率的相邻离散频率对来确定第二插入损耗。 基于第一和第二插入损耗与预期插入损耗的比较，这些插入损耗之一被认为是LUT的实际插入损耗。
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