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公开(公告)号：US20220259926A1
公开(公告)日：2022-08-18
申请号：US17630724
申请日：2020-07-22
申请人： Varel Europe S.A.S.
摘要： A bit for drilling a wellbore includes: a shank having a coupling formed at an upper end thereof; a body removably attached to a lower end of the shank and having a blade receptacle formed therethrough; a blade fixed to the body; a plurality of superhard cutters mounted along a leading edge of the fixed blade; a blade disposed in the blade receptacle and longitudinally movable relative to the body between an extended position and a retracted position; a plurality of superhard cutters mounted along a leading edge of the movable blade; and a spring disposed between the shank and the movable blade and biasing the movable blade toward the extended position.
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公开(公告)号：US09359824B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-07
申请号：US14162501
申请日：2014-01-23
申请人： Varel Europe S.A.S.
发明人： Gary M. Thigpen , Federico Bellin , Marvin Windsor Amundsen , Olivier Ther , Alfazazi Dourfaye , Bruno Cuillier De Maindreville , Williams Gomez
摘要： An apparatus and method for manufacturing a downhole tool that reduces failures occurring along a bondline between a cemented matrix coupled around a blank. The cemented matrix material is formed from a tungsten carbide powder, a shoulder powder, and a binder material, wherein at least one of the tungsten carbide powder or the shoulder powder is absent of any free tungsten. The blank, which optionally may be coated, is substantially cylindrically shaped and defines a channel extending from a top portion and through a bottom portion of the blank. The absence of free tungsten from at least one of the tungsten carbide powder or the shoulder powder reduces the reaction with iron from the blank, thereby allowing the control and reduction of intermetallic compounds thickness within the bondline.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造井下工具的装置和方法，其减少沿着围绕坯料耦合的胶结基体之间的粘合线发生的故障。 胶结基体材料由碳化钨粉末，肩状粉末和粘合剂材料形成，其中至少一种碳化钨粉末或肩状粉末不含任何游离钨。 任选地可以涂覆的坯件基本上是圆柱形的并且限定了从顶部延伸并穿过坯料的底部的通道。 来自碳化钨粉末或肩部粉末中的至少一种的游离钨的存在减少了来自坯料的铁的反应，从而允许控制和还原粘合层内的金属间化合物厚度。
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公开(公告)号：US20130333297A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US13968257
申请日：2013-08-15
申请人： Federico Bellin
发明人： Federico Bellin
IPC分类号： B24D3/06
CPC分类号： B24D3/06 , B22F7/06 , B22F2005/001 , B24D18/0009 , C22C26/00 , C22C29/08 , C22C2026/006 , E21B10/5735
摘要： A mixture for fabricating a cutting table, the cutting table, and a method of fabricating the cutting table. The mixture includes a cutting table powder and a binder. The binder includes at least one carbide formed from an element selected from at least one of Groups IV, V, and VI of the Periodic Table. The carbide is in its non-stoichiometric and/or stoichiometric form. The binder can include the element. In certain embodiments, the binder includes one or more of the cutting table powder and a catalyst. The cutting table is formed by sintering the mixture using a solid phase sintering process or a near solid phase sintering process. When forming or coupling the cutting table to a substrate, a divider is positioned and coupled therebetween to ensure that the sintering process that forms the cutting table occurs using the solid phase sintering process or the near solid phase sintering process.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造切割台，切割台和制造切割台的方法的混合物。 混合物包括切割台粉末和粘合剂。 粘合剂包括由选自元素周期表第IV，V和VI族中的至少一个的元素形成的至少一种碳化物。 碳化物是非化学计量的和/或化学计量的形式。 粘合剂可以包括元件。 在某些实施方案中，粘合剂包括切割台粉末和催化剂中的一种或多种。 通过使用固相烧结工艺或接近固相烧结工艺烧结混合物来形成切割台。 当将切割台形成或连接到基底时，分隔件定位并耦合在其间，以确保使用固相烧结工艺或近固相烧结工艺形成切割台的烧结过程。
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公开(公告)号：US20130239652A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：US13886525
申请日：2013-05-03
CPC分类号： G01N3/30 , G01N3/56 , G01N3/58 , G01N19/00 , G01N2203/0266 , G01N2203/0298
摘要： A target cylinder, a method for testing a superhard component thereon, and a method for selecting an untested component for use in field applications. The target cylinder includes a first end, a second end, and a side wall extending from the first end to the second end. At least one of the second end and the sidewall is an exposed portion that makes contact with the superhard component to determine at least one property of the superhard component. The target cylinder is formed from a first material evenly distributed throughout a second material. Upon testing superhard components at one or more impact frequencies, untested superhard components are selected based upon field anticipated impact frequencies.
摘要翻译： 目标圆柱体，用于在其上测试超硬体部件的方法，以及用于选择用于现场应用的未测试部件的方法。 目标圆筒包括第一端，第二端和从第一端延伸到第二端的侧壁。 第二端和侧壁中的至少一个是与超硬部件接触以确定超硬部件的至少一个特性的暴露部分。 目标气缸由均匀分布在第二材料中的第一材料形成。 在以一个或多个冲击频率测试超硬组件时，根据现场预期的冲击频率选择未测试的超硬件组件。
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公开(公告)号：US08387677B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US13013365
申请日：2011-01-25
申请人： Gilles Gallego
发明人： Gilles Gallego
摘要： A down hole casting assembly and a method for assembling the down hole casting assembly. The down hole casting assembly includes a mold and a blank coupled to the mold. The mold includes an internal surface surrounding a cavity formed therein and one or more junk slot displacements formed along at least a portion of the internal surface. The junk slot displacement includes a top edge. The blank includes an upper portion, a lower portion, and a bottom edge extending from at least a portion of the upper portion to at least a portion of the lower portion. At least a portion of the bottom edge is coupleable to at least a portion of the top edge. The portion of the bottom edge that couples to the portion of the top edge is complementary in shape so that the blank is positionable within the cavity in a repeatable manner.
摘要翻译： 井下铸造组件和组装井下铸造组件的方法。 井下铸造组件包括联接到模具的模具和坯件。 模具包括围绕其中形成的空腔的内表面和沿内表面的至少一部分形成的一个或多个垃圾槽位移。 垃圾槽位移包括顶部边缘。 坯料包括从上部的至少一部分延伸到下部的至少一部分的上部，下部和底部边缘。 底部边缘的至少一部分可与顶部边缘的至少一部分连接。 连接到顶部边缘的部分的底部边缘的部分的形状是互补的，使得坯料可以以可重复的方式定位在腔内。
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公开(公告)号：US20110286304A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US13194205
申请日：2011-07-29
CPC分类号： G01N3/44 , E21B47/101 , E21B49/00 , G01N29/14 , G01N29/223 , G01N2203/0623 , G01N2203/0658 , G01N2291/0232 , G01N2291/02827
摘要： A method, system and apparatus for testing properties of a rock formation surrounding a wellbore in situ. The apparatus includes a tool body, one or more indenters, and one or more acoustic sensors. The body includes an outer surface that defines one or more cavities therein. Each cavity extends into the body. Each indenter is positioned within a corresponding cavity and is positionable into an operating position and a non-operating position. The acoustic sensor is positioned within the cavity and adjacent to the indenter. The indenter is positioned at least partially beyond the outer surface when in the operating position. The acoustic sensor senses one or more acoustic events occurring when the indenter is in the operating position. The apparatus is inserted into the wellbore. Once inserted, the indenter applies a load onto the rock formation causing cracking and the sensor receives the generated acoustic transmissions. The transmissions are analyzed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于测试原位于井筒周围的岩层性质的方法，系统和装置。 该装置包括工具主体，一个或多个压头以及一个或多个声学传感器。 主体包括在其中限定一个或多个空腔的外表面。 每个腔都延伸到体内。 每个压头都位于相应的腔内，并可定位在操作位置和非操作位置。 声学传感器位于腔体内并且邻近压头。 当处于操作位置时，压头至少部分地位于外表面之外。 声学传感器感测当压头处于操作位置时发生的一个或多个声学事件。 将设备插入井眼。 一旦插入，压头将压力施加到岩层上，引起裂纹，并且传感器接收所产生的声传播。 分析传输。
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公开(公告)号：US08061408B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US12578111
申请日：2009-10-13
CPC分类号： E21B10/00 , B22D19/06 , B22D19/14 , B22D23/06 , B22F2998/00 , C22C1/1036 , C22C9/00 , C22C19/055 , C22C27/04 , B22F3/093 , B22F7/08 , C22C26/00
摘要： An apparatus and method for manufacturing a down hole tool that reduces manufacturing costs and enhances the tool's performance. A belted mold assembly includes a casting assembly, a belt assembly, and a mid-belt. The belted mold assembly is used to fabricate a casting that allows for a larger diameter blank to be used which displaces the more expensive casting material and for using a smaller outer diameter thin-walled mold. The casting assembly is disposed within the belt assembly and the mid-belt is loaded in the volume created between the casting assembly's outer surface and the belt assembly's inner surface. The mid-belt provides a bracing for the casting assembly during the casting process. Optionally, a cap can be disposed on top of the blank for preventing metallurgical bonds from forming between the binder material and the upper portion of the blank. This allows for the excess binder material to remain high in purity so that it can be reprocessed. The cap can be used with the belted mold assembly or with a casting assembly known in the prior art.
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8.发明申请Acoustic Emission Toughness Testing For PDC, PCBN, Or Other Hard Or Superhard Material Inserts 有权用于PDC，PCBN或其他硬质或超硬材料插件的声发射韧性测试公开(公告)号：US20110239765A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12754784
申请日：2010-04-06
申请人： Federico Bellin
发明人： Federico Bellin
CPC分类号： G01N3/44 , G01N29/045 , G01N29/14 , G01N29/223 , G01N2203/0658 , G01N2291/0232
摘要： An acoustic emissions testing device includes a testing sample including a hard surface, an acoustic sensor, an indenter coupled to the hard surface, and a load. The load is exerted on the indenter, which transfers the load to the hard surface. The acoustic sensor is communicably coupled to the testing sample and detects one or more acoustic events occurring within the testing sample. An acoustic emissions testing system includes a data recorder coupled to the testing device. The data recorder records the data from testing device. Based upon the data received, the toughness of the sample is objectively determined and can be ranked comparatively to the toughness of other samples. The load is ramped up to a peak load, held for a period of time, and then ramped down.
摘要翻译： 声发射测试装置包括测试样本，其包括硬表面，声传感器，耦合到硬表面的压头和负载。 负载施加在压头上，压头将负载传递到硬表面。 声学传感器可通信地耦合到测试样品并且检测在测试样品内发生的一个或多个声学事件。 声发射测试系统包括耦合到测试装置的数据记录器。 数据记录仪记录来自测试设备的数据。 基于收到的数据，客观地确定样品的韧性，并且可以相对于其他样品的韧性进行排序。 负载升高到峰值负载，保持一段时间，然后下降。
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公开(公告)号：US20110121475A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US13017806
申请日：2011-01-31
CPC分类号： E21B10/00 , B22D19/06 , B22D19/14 , B22D23/06 , B22F2998/00 , C22C1/1036 , C22C9/00 , C22C19/055 , C22C27/04 , B22F3/093 , B22F7/08 , C22C26/00
摘要： An apparatus and method for manufacturing a down hole tool that reduces manufacturing costs and enhances the tool's performance. A belted mold assembly includes a casting assembly, a belt assembly, and a mid-belt. The belted mold assembly is used to fabricate a casting that allows for a larger diameter blank to be used which displaces the more expensive casting material and for using a smaller outer diameter thin-walled mold. The casting assembly is disposed within the belt assembly and the mid-belt is loaded in the volume created between the casting assembly's outer surface and the belt assembly's inner surface. The mid-belt provides a bracing for the casting assembly during the casting process. Optionally, a cap can be disposed on top of the blank for preventing metallurgical bonds from forming between the binder material and the upper portion of the blank. This allows for the excess binder material to remain high in purity so that it can be reprocessed. The cap can be used with the belted mold assembly or with a casting assembly known in the prior art.
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公开(公告)号：US20110084420A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：US12578111
申请日：2009-10-13
CPC分类号： E21B10/00 , B22D19/06 , B22D19/14 , B22D23/06 , B22F2998/00 , C22C1/1036 , C22C9/00 , C22C19/055 , C22C27/04 , B22F3/093 , B22F7/08 , C22C26/00
摘要： An apparatus and method for manufacturing a down hole tool that reduces manufacturing costs and enhances the tool's performance. A belted mold assembly includes a casting assembly, a belt assembly, and a mid-belt. The belted mold assembly is used to fabricate a casting that allows for a larger diameter blank to be used which displaces the more expensive casting material and for using a smaller outer diameter thin-walled mold. The casting assembly is disposed within the belt assembly and the mid-belt is loaded in the volume created between the casting assembly's outer surface and the belt assembly's inner surface. The mid-belt provides a bracing for the casting assembly during the casting process. Optionally, a cap can be disposed on top of the blank for preventing metallurgical bonds from forming between the binder material and the upper portion of the blank. This allows for the excess binder material to remain high in purity so that it can be reprocessed. The cap can be used with the belted mold assembly or with a casting assembly known in the prior art.
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