公开(公告)号：US4198901A

公开(公告)日：1980-04-22

申请号：US869262

申请日：1978-01-13

Applicant: David S. Knudsen

Inventor： David S. Knudsen

IPC: B31B17/02 ,  B31B17/74

CPC classification number: B31B17/00 ,  B31B2201/0264 ,  B31B2201/0294 ,  B31B2217/101 ,  B31B2217/108

Abstract: A machine for bringing the flexible upright walls of paperboard containers into a predetermined configuration, so that fitment rings may be applied to the upper ends of those containers, includes a pair of captivator chains having parallel inner passes and a main conveyor located generally between the two inner passes. The containers are released onto the main conveyor at equal intervals, whereupon opposed captivator blocks on the two chains fit snugly around the containers and cause them to assume the desired configuration. This enables fitment rings to be installed over the upper margins of the sidewalls or some other operation to be performed on the containers.

Abstract translation: 一种用于将纸板容器的柔性直立壁带入预定构型的机器，使得配件环可以施加到这些容器的上端，包括一对具有平行内部通道的捕获链，以及一般位于两者之间的主传送带 内线 容器以相等的间隔释放到主输送机上，于是两个链上的相反的捕获器块紧密地配合在容器周围并使它们呈现所需的构造。 这使得装配环能够安装在侧壁的上部边缘上或者在容器上执行的一些其他操作。

公开(公告)号：US4044657A

公开(公告)日：1977-08-30

申请号：US651078

申请日：1976-01-21

Applicant: Donald G. Reichert

Inventor： Donald G. Reichert

IPC: B31B5/80 ,  B65B43/18 ,  B65B43/30 ,  B31B1/64

CPC classification number: B65B43/305 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B65B43/185 ,  B31B2201/0264 ,  B31B2201/288 ,  B31B2201/295 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: A machine is disclosed for erecting cases stored in upright, flattened positions in storage magazines. The machine includes means for extracting end member cases from the magazines, for dropping the extracted cases into drop chutes, for urging the cases in a generally horizontal direction out of the drop chutes, for opening the flattened cases by spreading the case sides apart, for tucking in lower case end flaps, for folding one case bottom panel in under the tucked end flaps, for applying adhesive to the bottom surface of the folded bottom panel, for folding another bottom panel in under the bottom panel having adhesive thereon, and for compressing the two bottom panels together.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于架设存储在存储杂志中的直立，扁平位置的情况的机器。 该机器包括用于从盒子中提取端部构件壳体的装置，用于将提取的壳体落入落料槽中，用于沿大体水平的方向将壳体推出落下斜槽，以通过将壳体侧面分开来打开扁平的壳体，以便 折叠在下壳体端折板中，用于将折叠的端板下方的一个底板折叠，用于将粘合剂施加到折叠的底板的底表面，以将另一底板折叠在具有粘合剂的底板下方，并用于压缩 两个底板在一起。

公开(公告)号：US3952635A

公开(公告)日：1976-04-27

申请号：US507919

申请日：1974-09-20

Applicant: Herman Dewitt Mims

Inventor： Herman Dewitt Mims

IPC: B31B3/50 ,  B31B1/06

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/0264 ,  B31B2201/2666 ,  B31B2201/6095

Abstract: Vertical carton erecting machine of the stationary diereciprocable plunger type, including an improved carton supply hopper. Feed arms are carried adjacent to the die to move to a blank hopper and directly pull a flat carton blank, presented by the hopper in proper registration for placement on the die, onto the top of the die in carton erecting position.

Abstract translation: 固定式直列式立式立式立式立式机，包括改进的纸箱供料斗。 进料臂靠近模具运送以移动到一个空白的料斗，并直接拉出由料斗呈现的平的纸箱坯料，以适当的配准放置在模具上，放置在纸箱直立位置的模具顶部。

公开(公告)号：US5489185A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-06

申请号：US67682

申请日：1993-05-26

Applicant: Donald G. Reichert

Inventor： Donald G. Reichert

IPC: B31B50/02 ,  B65G59/00

CPC classification number: B65G59/00 ,  B31B2201/02 ,  B31B2201/0264 ,  B31B2201/0294

Abstract: A pallet unloading apparatus for removing stacks from a pallet has a conveyor for conveying a pallet in front of a pusher mechanism and a stop member then stops the pallet. The pusher mechanism is activated to push the stacks one at a time off of the pallet. When a first set of stacks has been removed from the pallet the pusher mechanism is then retracted and the apparatus moves the pallet forward to where a second set of stacks is in front of the pusher mechanism and the pallet is then stopped by a second stop member. When the pallet is empty, the second stop member retracts and the empty pallet is passed beyond the pusher mechanism while a loaded pallet moves into position.

Abstract translation: 用于从托盘移除堆栈的托盘卸载装置具有用于在推动器机构前方传送托盘的传送器，并且止动构件然后停止托盘。 推动器机构被启动以将堆叠一次一个地推出托盘。 当已经从托盘移除第一组堆叠时，推动器机构然后缩回，并且设备将托盘向前移动到第二组堆叠在推动器机构前面的位置，然后托盘被第二止动构件 。 当托盘为空时，第二止动构件缩回，并且当托盘移动到位时，空托盘通过推动器机构。

公开(公告)号：US4439174A

公开(公告)日：1984-03-27

申请号：US295530

申请日：1981-08-24

Applicant: Edward J. Derderian

Inventor： Edward J. Derderian

IPC: B31B5/80 ,  B31B5/02

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/0264 ,  B31B2201/288 ,  B31B2201/295 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: A box-erecting machine characterized by a squaring mechanism for squaring and delivering box blanks to a receiving station, said blanks being characterized by depending leading and trailing minor flaps, a driven reciprocating carriage supported for rectilinear travel including a trailing pusher assembly mounted on the carriage for sequentially engaging each squared box blank and for advancing the blank toward a glue applicator, a major flap folding and compression station, and minor flap folding assembly including pivotal fingers for forwardly infolding the trailing minor flap as it is engaged by the pusher and a rigid tongue mounted in the path of the blank for rearwardly folding the leading minor flap as the blanks are advanced from the box blank receiving station.

Abstract translation: 一种机架式机器，其特征在于用于将盒坯整平并输送到接收站的平方机构，所述坯件的特征在于前后拖尾小翼片，支撑用于直线行进的从动往复滑架，包括安装在托架上的后推动器组件 用于顺序地接合每个正方形的盒子坯件并且用于使坯件朝向胶涂剂器，主折板折叠和压缩站以及小的折叠折叠组件，并且包括枢转的指状物，用于在拖动的小翼片被推动器接合时向前折叠，并且具有刚性 舌头安装在坯件的路径中，用于当坯件从盒坯接收台前进时向后折叠先导的小折翼。

公开(公告)号：US4285679A

公开(公告)日：1981-08-25

申请号：US75236

申请日：1979-09-13

Applicant: Peter Wahle

Inventor： Peter Wahle

IPC: B65B43/26 ,  B31B1/60 ,  B31B1/76 ,  B31B5/80 ,  B31B5/02

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/0264 ,  B31B2201/288 ,  B31B2201/295 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: An improvement in an apparatus for setting up and closing the bottom of cartons or so called slit-boxes which are supplied as plainly collapsed carton tubes having sides and bottom and top flaps which are integral with the sides. The apparatus comprises a support (1) which carries a magazine (2) for carton blanks, a feeder unit (3) and a bottom flap closing means (4). The feeding unit (3) includes a suction catcher (11) adapted to catch and open a container blank and to move the said blank along a handling path while closing at least bottom thereof. The feeding unit carries an expelling means (27) having an expellor arm (28) which is moveable between a position inside the handling path and a position outside the handling path and which is mounted at a predetermined distance in front of the feeder unit (3) as considered in the feeding direction. The expellor arm (28) is actuated by a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder (31) to move to a position inside the handling path when the suction catcher (11) starts to move along the handling path after having pulled a carton blank (6) out of the magazine (2) and to move the expellor arm (28) out of the handling path after the suction catcher with the expellor arm (28) and the set up carton has reached a predetermined end position and just before the suction catcher (11) starts to return to its initial position in contact with the foremost carton blank (6) of the magazine.

Abstract translation: 用于设置和关闭纸箱或所谓的狭缝箱的底部的装置的改进，其被提供为具有与侧面成一体的侧面和底部和顶部翼片的明显折叠的纸箱管。 该装置包括一个承载纸箱（2）用于纸板箱的支撑件（1），一个送料单元（3）和一个底部折板关闭装置（4）。 进料单元（3）包括吸入捕集器（11），其适于捕获和打开容器坯料并且沿着处理路径移动所述坯件，同时至少关闭其底部。 进给单元具有排出装置（27），排出臂（28）可在处理路径内的位置和处理路径外侧的位置之间移动，并且在进料单元（3）的前方以预定距离安装 ）。 当吸引卡盘（11）在将纸板箱坯（6）拉出之后，吸引捕集器（11）开始沿着处理路径移动时，推动器臂（28）由液压或气动缸（31）致动以移动到处理路径内的位置 并且在排出臂（28）和设置纸箱已经到达预定的终止位置并且恰好在吸引捕集器（11）之前，在排出器臂（28）的吸引捕获器之后将推进器臂（28）移出处理路径 ）开始返回到与杂志的最前面的纸箱（6）接触的初始位置。

公开(公告)号：US3955482A

公开(公告)日：1976-05-11

申请号：US496928

申请日：1974-08-13

Applicant: Lenard E. Moen

Inventor： Lenard E. Moen

IPC: B31B3/46 ,  B31B3/26 ,  B31B1/46

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/0264 ,  B31B2201/2666

Abstract: Preformed tray blanks, e.g., of an expanded foam thermoplastic material, are individually transported from a supply hopper into registration with a die cavity through which a mandrel forces the blank. In passing through the die, the blank is sequentially moved through sidewall-erecting, radiant heating, and corner tab folding stations by the extension stroke of the mandrel. A fluid power and control system moves the mandrel through these stations at desired different velocities to maximize the rate of sidewall erection, to optimize the rate of heat transfer to those surface areas of the blank to be welded together, and to minimize the open time between the heating and welding phases. The control system also optimizes the dwell time of the mandrel in a fourth station at which the heat plasticized, mutually contacting surfaces are pressed together to solidify or vulcanize, after which the mandrel is retracted, the formed tray being stripped therefrom by a means at the exit end of the die cavity. An electromechanical control circuit maintains a feed rate of individual blanks in phase with the extension and retraction cycle of the mandrel relative to the forming and welding die.

Abstract translation: 预成型的托盘坯料，例如膨胀的泡沫热塑性材料，从供应料斗单独运送到与模腔对准，模腔通过该模腔迫使坯料。 在通过模具时，坯料通过心轴的延伸行程依次移动通过侧壁竖立，辐射加热和角翼折叠站。 流体动力和控制系统以期望的不同速度将心轴移动通过这些站，以最大化侧壁竖立的速率，以优化传递到待焊接在一起的坯料的那些表面区域的热传递速率，并且最小化 加热和焊接阶段。 控制系统还优化了心轴在第四站中的停留时间，在第四站中，热塑化的相互接触的表面被压在一起以固化或硫化，之后心轴缩回，所形成的托盘通过在 模腔的出口端。 机电控制电路保持各个坯料的进给速度与心轴相对于成型和焊接模具的延伸和缩回循环同相。

公开(公告)号：US4917663A

公开(公告)日：1990-04-17

申请号：US198053

申请日：1988-05-24

Applicant: Irvan L. Pazdernik

Inventor： Irvan L. Pazdernik

IPC: B31B1/06 ,  B31B3/52

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/0264 ,  B31B2201/027 ,  B31B2201/267

Abstract: A packaging machine and more particularly a machine for setting up a container from a blank (16) of corrugated board is disclosed as including a uniquely arranged magazine (10) for a plurality of container blanks (16) of corrugated board and including a structure to directly set up the shape of the container in a controlled manner for enabling a product to be easily loaded and for subsequent processing by the packaging machine. The unique direct setup arrangement utilizes arcuately moving arms (24) with vacuum cups (26) thereon which attach themselves to a blank (16) in the magazine (10) and move through an arc of less than 90.degree. from a vertically inclined position to a generally horizontal position. The arms (24) and blank (16) are then moved horizontally so that the side edge portions of the major panel (18) of the blank (16), such as the bottom panel, are positioned under horizontal flap guides (74). The major panel (18) of the container is also positioned between upstanding lugs (28, 34) on a horizontal chain conveyor assembly (12) in order to orient the container flaps (20, 22) connected to the major panel (18) in perpendicular relation to the major panel (18). Thus, a partially formed container moves in a horizontal path with the chain conveyor assembly (12) for loading products into the partially formed container and for subsequently processing the container to form a package.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于从瓦楞纸板坯件（16）安装容器的包装机，包括用于多个瓦楞纸板的容器坯料（16）的唯一布置的料盒（10），并且包括： 以受控的方式直接设置容器的形状，使产品容易装载，并由包装机进行后续处理。 独特的直接设置布置利用其上具有真空杯（26）的弓形移动臂（24），其上附着有盒子（10）中的坯件（16），并且从垂直倾斜位置移动到小于90度的弧度 一般水平的位置。 然后将臂（24）和坯料（16）水平移动，使得坯料（16）的主面板（18）的侧边缘部分（例如底板）位于水平折板引导件（74）下方。 容器的主面板（18）也位于水平链式输送机组件（12）上的直立凸耳（28,34）之间，以便将连接到主面板（18）的容器襟翼（20,22）定位在 与主面板（18）的垂直关系。 因此，部分形成的容器与链式输送机组件（12）以水平路径移动，用于将产品装载到部分形成的容器中，并且用于随后处理容器以形成包装。

公开(公告)号：US4713046A

公开(公告)日：1987-12-15

申请号：US15527

申请日：1987-02-13

Applicant: Francois Dupuy

Inventor： Francois Dupuy

IPC: B31B1/06 ,  B31B1/66 ,  B31B1/82 ,  B31B17/00 ,  B31B1/60

CPC classification number: B31B1/66 ,  B31B2201/0264 ,  B31B2201/0282 ,  B31B2201/6026 ,  B31B2201/9076 ,  B31B2217/00

Abstract: The invention relates to the Cardboard Industry. More specially it relates to a machine for manufacturing of display packages of the type comprising an opening straddling at least one edge and which is closed by a stiff, transparent sheet of plastic material. The device according the present invention comprises a horizontal circular plate, a plurality of work stations which feed the suction boxes positioned on the said plate which permit to move the blanks from one of the work stations to the other. It comprises at least stations for the cardboard blanks, for the plastic blanks, for the coating of the blanks, for the sealing and/or grooving of the plastic blanks and for picking up the assembled blanks.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及纸板工业。 更具体地说，本发明涉及一种用于制造包括至少一个边缘的开口的显示包装的机器，该开口由刚性透明的塑料材料片封闭。 根据本发明的装置包括水平圆板，多个工作台，其馈送位于所述板上的抽吸箱，其允许将坯料从一个工位移动到另一个。 它至少包括用于纸板坯料的站，用于塑料坯件，用于涂覆坯料，用于塑料坯件的密封和/或开槽以及拾起组装的坯料。

公开(公告)号：US4579551A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-01

申请号：US590073

申请日：1984-03-15

Applicant: Lawrence W. Ulrich ,  Connie W. Walker

Inventor： Lawrence W. Ulrich ,  Connie W. Walker

IPC: B31B5/00 ,  B31B5/80 ,  B31B1/80 ,  B31B5/74

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/0264 ,  B31B2201/288 ,  B31B2201/295 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: A carton erector apparatus for setting up folding carton blanks and unfolding their bottom flaps. The apparatus includes a carton blank storage section, a carton blank set-up section and a bottom flap folding section. The carton blank storage section includes a magazine assembly for storing and urging knocked-down carton blanks towards the carton set-up section. The carton set-up section includes a carton opening assembly mounted on a substantially horizontal carriage plate movable in a direction transverse to the direction of movement of the carton blanks in the magazine assembly. A pivot arm assembly is pivotally secured to the folding arm assembly and is movable between first and second position respectively parallel and perpendicular to the folding arm assembly. A suction cup is secured to the pivot arm assembly to grasp the side panel of the forward carton in the magazine assembly when the pivot arm assembly and the folding arm assembly into their second positions is effective to set-up the carton blank into a tubular form. Bottom flap folding plough bars are provided to infold the bottom flaps of the set-up carton.

Abstract translation: 一种用于设置折叠纸箱毛坯并展开其底部折片的纸箱竖立装置。 该装置包括纸箱坯料存放部分，纸箱坯件设置部分和底部折叠折叠部分。 纸箱空白存储部分包括用于存储和推动朝向纸箱安装部分的倒装纸箱坯料的盒组件。 纸箱安装部分包括安装在基本上水平的托架板上的纸箱打开组件，其可沿横向于盒组件中的纸箱坯件的移动方向移动。 枢转臂组件枢转地固定到折叠臂组件，并且可以在分别平行和垂直于折叠臂组件的第一和第二位置之间移动。 当枢转臂组件和折叠臂组件进入其第二位置时，吸盘固定到枢转臂组件以抓住料盒组件中的向前纸箱的侧板，以有效地将纸箱坯件设置成管状形式 。 提供底部折叠折叠式犁杆以折叠设置纸箱的底部折翼。