公开(公告)号：US4682975A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-28

申请号：US856890

申请日：1986-04-28

Applicant: Johannes A. Heijnen

Inventor： Johannes A. Heijnen

IPC: B65B43/28 ,  B31B1/76 ,  B31B1/80 ,  B31B5/00 ,  B31B5/80 ,  B65B43/18 ,  B65B43/30 ,  B31B1/12 ,  B31B1/78

CPC classification number: B65B43/185 ,  B65B43/305 ,  B31B2201/288 ,  B31B2201/295 ,  B31B2203/003 ,  Y10S493/909

Abstract: A machine (10) for erecting article carriers (C) of the basket type comprises feeder assembly (34; 62) for withdrawing from a supply (20) and depositing the carriers in flat, folded condition one after the other in a feed path (F), flight bars for feeding (22) each carrier to an erecting station (E) at which means suction cups (96) are provided for moving apart opposite side walls of the carrier to bring it into set-up condition and locking arms (100) operable on a base panel (b) of the carrier to move the base panel into engagement with panel retaining elements (h) provided by the carrier, thereby to locate the base panel in a position in which it discourages collapse of the set-up carrier.

Abstract translation: 用于竖立篮子类型的物品载体（C）的机器（10）包括用于从供应源（20）中取出并将平坦折叠状态的载体在进料路径（一个接一个地）中沉积的进料器组件（34; 62） F），用于将每个载体（22）馈送到竖立站（E）的飞行杆，其中设置有吸盘（96），用于使托架的相对侧壁分开以使其进入安装状态和锁定臂（ 100），其可在所述载体的基板（b）上操作以将所述基板移动成与所述载体提供的板保持元件（h）接合，从而将所述基板定位在其阻止所述固定装置的塌陷的位置， 载体。

公开(公告)号：US4133254A

公开(公告)日：1979-01-09

申请号：US709225

申请日：1976-07-27

Applicant: Robert E. Odom ,  Gaylerd M. Lieder

Inventor： Robert E. Odom ,  Gaylerd M. Lieder

IPC: B31B5/80 ,  B31B1/80

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/287 ,  B31B2201/288 ,  B31B2201/29 ,  B31B2201/295 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: A case opener and bottom sealer machine that includes a frame, a conveyor assembly on the frame for stacks of flat folded case blanks, a lift assembly on the frame that includes suction cups for grippingly engaging the uppermost blank of the adjacent stack and elevating the gripped blank, longitudinally elongated rails on the frame for supporting a blank in an erect condition as it is moved therealong, a case erect assembly mounted on the frame for opening the gripped blank to an erect condition and after the erect blank is released by the cups move the erect blank along the rails, folder mechanism for folding the minor flaps at one end of the erect blank and thence partially fold the major flaps of the erect blank, a glue device for applying glue to the folded minor flaps, a compression assembly for completing the folding of the major flaps and holding the folded flaps under compression to provide a good seal, and controls for automatically operating the conveyor, erect, and compression assemblies and the glue device.

Abstract translation: 一种开箱机和底部封口机，其包括框架，用于堆叠扁平折叠箱体坯料的框架上的输送机组件，框架上的升降组件，其包括用于夹紧地接合相邻堆叠体的最上面的坯料并提升所夹持的 在框架上的空白的纵向细长的轨道，用于在沿着框架移动的同时直立的状态下支撑坯件，安装在框架上的壳体直立组件用于将抓握的坯件打开以直立状态，并且直立的坯件被杯子移动 沿着轨道的直立坯料，用于在直立坯料的一端折叠小折翼的折叠机构，从而部分地折叠直立坯料的主瓣，用于将胶水施加到折叠的小折翼的胶合装置，用于完成的压缩组件 主折板折叠并将折叠的折片保持在压缩状态以提供良好的密封，并且控制自动操作输送机，直立和压缩 在组件和胶水装置上。

公开(公告)号：US4063492A

公开(公告)日：1977-12-20

申请号：US707173

申请日：1976-07-21

Applicant: Arthur Lesek

Inventor： Arthur Lesek

IPC: B31B5/74 ,  B31B5/02

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/295

Abstract: An elongated carton supporting rail is mounted on a frame along with means for guiding an opened-out upright carbon blank to a predetermined position, with the edges of its bottom minor flaps resting on the rail. Flap closing elements automatically engage the bottom minor and major flaps of the carton in sequence immediately following the engagement of the carton with a switch lever when the carton is in the proper position on the rail. The minor flaps are folded above the carton supporting surface of the rail and in parallelism therewith, and the major flaps are folded below the carton supporting surface of the rail. The carton is then filled while supported on the rail, and thereafter is engaged by a pushing element and slid longitudinally off the discharge end of the rail.

Abstract translation: 细长的纸箱支撑轨道与用于将打开的直立碳坯料引导到预定位置的装置一起安装在框架上，其底部小折板的边缘搁置在轨道上。 当纸板箱处于轨道上的适当位置时，挡板关闭元件在纸盒与开关杆接合之后立即自动地接合纸箱的底部小的和主要的翼片。 小翼折叠在轨道的纸板支撑表面上方并与其平行，并且主瓣折叠在轨道的纸箱支撑表面下方。 然后在支撑在轨道上的同时填充纸箱，然后由推动元件接合并且纵向滑出轨道的排出端。

公开(公告)号：US4044657A

公开(公告)日：1977-08-30

申请号：US651078

申请日：1976-01-21

Applicant: Donald G. Reichert

Inventor： Donald G. Reichert

IPC: B31B5/80 ,  B65B43/18 ,  B65B43/30 ,  B31B1/64

CPC classification number: B65B43/305 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B65B43/185 ,  B31B2201/0264 ,  B31B2201/288 ,  B31B2201/295 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: A machine is disclosed for erecting cases stored in upright, flattened positions in storage magazines. The machine includes means for extracting end member cases from the magazines, for dropping the extracted cases into drop chutes, for urging the cases in a generally horizontal direction out of the drop chutes, for opening the flattened cases by spreading the case sides apart, for tucking in lower case end flaps, for folding one case bottom panel in under the tucked end flaps, for applying adhesive to the bottom surface of the folded bottom panel, for folding another bottom panel in under the bottom panel having adhesive thereon, and for compressing the two bottom panels together.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于架设存储在存储杂志中的直立，扁平位置的情况的机器。 该机器包括用于从盒子中提取端部构件壳体的装置，用于将提取的壳体落入落料槽中，用于沿大体水平的方向将壳体推出落下斜槽，以通过将壳体侧面分开来打开扁平的壳体，以便 折叠在下壳体端折板中，用于将折叠的端板下方的一个底板折叠，用于将粘合剂施加到折叠的底板的底表面，以将另一底板折叠在具有粘合剂的底板下方，并用于压缩 两个底板在一起。

公开(公告)号：US4579551A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-01

申请号：US590073

申请日：1984-03-15

Applicant: Lawrence W. Ulrich ,  Connie W. Walker

Inventor： Lawrence W. Ulrich ,  Connie W. Walker

IPC: B31B5/00 ,  B31B5/80 ,  B31B1/80 ,  B31B5/74

CPC classification number: B31B1/00 ,  B31B2201/0264 ,  B31B2201/288 ,  B31B2201/295 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: A carton erector apparatus for setting up folding carton blanks and unfolding their bottom flaps. The apparatus includes a carton blank storage section, a carton blank set-up section and a bottom flap folding section. The carton blank storage section includes a magazine assembly for storing and urging knocked-down carton blanks towards the carton set-up section. The carton set-up section includes a carton opening assembly mounted on a substantially horizontal carriage plate movable in a direction transverse to the direction of movement of the carton blanks in the magazine assembly. A pivot arm assembly is pivotally secured to the folding arm assembly and is movable between first and second position respectively parallel and perpendicular to the folding arm assembly. A suction cup is secured to the pivot arm assembly to grasp the side panel of the forward carton in the magazine assembly when the pivot arm assembly and the folding arm assembly into their second positions is effective to set-up the carton blank into a tubular form. Bottom flap folding plough bars are provided to infold the bottom flaps of the set-up carton.

Abstract translation: 一种用于设置折叠纸箱毛坯并展开其底部折片的纸箱竖立装置。 该装置包括纸箱坯料存放部分，纸箱坯件设置部分和底部折叠折叠部分。 纸箱空白存储部分包括用于存储和推动朝向纸箱安装部分的倒装纸箱坯料的盒组件。 纸箱安装部分包括安装在基本上水平的托架板上的纸箱打开组件，其可沿横向于盒组件中的纸箱坯件的移动方向移动。 枢转臂组件枢转地固定到折叠臂组件，并且可以在分别平行和垂直于折叠臂组件的第一和第二位置之间移动。 当枢转臂组件和折叠臂组件进入其第二位置时，吸盘固定到枢转臂组件以抓住料盒组件中的向前纸箱的侧板，以有效地将纸箱坯件设置成管状形式 。 提供底部折叠折叠式犁杆以折叠设置纸箱的底部折翼。

公开(公告)号：US4275543A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-30

申请号：US100753

申请日：1979-12-05

Applicant: Augusto Marchetti

Inventor： Augusto Marchetti

IPC: B31B5/78 ,  B65B7/20 ,  B31B5/26 ,  B31B1/52

CPC classification number: B65B7/20 ,  B31B2201/283 ,  B31B2201/295 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: This invention relates to an automatic machine for closing the lower flaps of a parallelepiped box with foldable flaps and for then retaining the box in a position suitable for its filling with the product to be packaged. The machine according to the invention comprises a T section, a pair of parallel bars disposed in front of said section and a pair of lateral plates, all of which can be rotated sequentially from respective rest positions to respective work position in order to close sequentially the end lower flaps and the lateral lower flaps of a parallelepiped box.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种自动机器，用于用可折叠的襟翼封闭平行六面体箱的下襟翼，然后将箱子保持在适于填充待包装产品的位置。 根据本发明的机器包括T部分，设置在所述部分前面的一对平行杆和一对侧板，所有这些侧板可以从相应的静止位置顺序地旋转到相应的工作位置，以便依次关闭 平行六面体箱子的下襟翼和下侧襟翼。

公开(公告)号：US4244281A

公开(公告)日：1981-01-13

申请号：US004931

申请日：1979-01-19

Applicant: Ivan L. Kauffman ,  Robert J. Allen ,  Gregory J. Dwyer

Inventor： Ivan L. Kauffman ,  Robert J. Allen ,  Gregory J. Dwyer

IPC: B65B43/14 ,  B31B1/32 ,  B31B1/76 ,  B31B5/80 ,  B65B43/18 ,  B65B43/26 ,  B65B43/28 ,  B31B1/80

CPC classification number: B31B1/32 ,  B31B1/76 ,  B31B5/80 ,  B65B43/14 ,  B65B43/18 ,  B65B43/26 ,  B65B43/28 ,  B31B2201/288 ,  B31B2201/295 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: A carton magazine apparatus, carton feeder apparatus and carton loader apparatus for feeding and loading erected cartons, in pairs, on a pair of mandrels for forming the bottom end of the cartons. The carton magazine apparatus includes a pair of carton magazines disposed in side-by-side, spaced apart positions, with each of the carton magazines containing a plurality of flattened cartons. The carton feeder apparatus includes a pair of swingably mounted carton feeder arms, with one of the carton feeder arms being operatively disposed adjacent the carton discharge end of one of the magazines and the other carton feeder arm being operatively disposed adjacent the carton discharge end of the other magazine. The pair of carton feeder arms are operable to simultaneously withdraw a flattened carton from each of the carton magazines and move them into an erected tubular position in alignment with a pair of mandrels on a packaging machine. The carton loader apparatus includes a pair of carton loader hooks and carton guide means for moving the pair of erected tubular cartons upwardly onto the two mandrels on the packaging machine. Power drive means is provided for operating the carton feeder apparatus and the carton loader apparatus.

Abstract translation: 一种纸箱杂志装置，纸箱送料装置和纸箱装载机装置，用于成对地将竖立的纸箱进给和装载在一对用于形成纸箱的底端的心轴上。 纸箱杂志装置包括一对并排布置的纸箱杂志，每个纸箱包含多个扁平纸箱。 纸箱给送装置包括一对可摆放地安装的纸箱供给臂，其中一个纸箱供给臂可操作地设置在一个杂志的纸箱排放端附近，而另一个纸箱供纸臂可操作地设置在相邻于纸箱出纸端 其他杂志 一对纸箱进给臂可操作以同时从每个纸箱杂志中抽出扁平的纸箱，并将它们移动到与包装机上的一对心轴对准的竖立管状位置。 纸箱装载机装置包括一对纸箱装载机钩和纸箱导向装置，用于将一对直立的管状纸箱向上移动到包装机上的两个心轴上。 提供动力驱动装置用于操作纸箱加料装置和纸箱装载装置。

公开(公告)号：US4215522A

公开(公告)日：1980-08-05

申请号：US950165

申请日：1978-10-10

Applicant: Gunther K. Clift ,  David Young ,  Brian S. Fix

Inventor： Gunther K. Clift ,  David Young ,  Brian S. Fix

IPC: B31B5/74 ,  B65B7/20 ,  B65B7/18

CPC classification number: B65B7/20 ,  B31B2201/295

Abstract: Cartons of the leakproof type comprising a rectangular sleeve each end of which is formed with crease lines to present four closure wall portions or flaps, two of said flaps being further provided with crease lines defining triangular portions to provide gussets, are closed by apparatus comprising means for holding a carton in position for closure, a pair of angularly movable pressure plates adapted to engage the triangular portions of the end wall flaps and to partially fold inwardly the end and side wall flaps, a pair of spaced pressure rods to further fold inwardly the end and side wall flaps so that the free ends of the side wall flaps are in overlapping engagement, and a pressure bar provided to engage the overlapping side wall flaps along a previously applied line of adhesive. A reaction plate may be provided to co-act with the pressure bar. The end closure apparatus may be incorporated in an installation for filling and closing cartons.

Abstract translation: 该防漏型纸箱包括矩形套筒，每个端部形成有折痕线，以形成四个封闭壁部分或折翼，另外两个所述翼片还设置有限定三角形部分以提供角撑板的折痕线，该折痕线包括装置 用于将纸箱保持在适当位置以关闭，一对可角度移动的压板适于接合端壁折翼的三角形部分并且将端壁和侧壁折片向内部部分折叠，一对间隔开的压力杆，以进一步向内折叠 端壁和侧壁襟翼，使得侧壁襟翼的自由端处于重叠接合处，并且设置成沿着先前施加的粘合剂线接合重叠的侧壁襟翼的压力杆。 可以提供反应板以与压力杆共同作用。 封闭装置可以结合在用于填充和封闭纸箱的装置中。

公开(公告)号：US4041850A

公开(公告)日：1977-08-16

申请号：US650949

申请日：1976-01-21

Applicant: Donald G. Reichert

Inventor： Donald G. Reichert

IPC: B31B5/80 ,  B65B43/18 ,  B65B43/30 ,  B31B1/80

CPC classification number: B65B43/305 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B65B43/185 ,  B31B2201/0264 ,  B31B2201/288 ,  B31B2201/295 ,  B31B2203/003

Abstract: A machine is disclosed for erecting cases stored in upright, flattened positions in storage magazines. The machine includes means for extracting end member cases from the magazines, for dropping the extracted cases into drop chutes, for urging the cases in a generally horizontal direction out of the drop chutes, for opening the flattened cases by spreading the case sides apart, for tucking in lower case end flaps, for folding one case bottom panel in under the tucked end flaps, for applying adhesive to the bottom surface of the folded bottom panel, for folding another bottom panel in under the bottom panel having adhesive thereon, and for compressing the two bottom panels together.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于架设存储在存储杂志中的直立，扁平位置的情况的机器。 该机器包括用于从盒子中提取端部构件壳体的装置，用于将提取的壳体落入落料槽中，用于沿大体水平的方向将壳体推出落下斜槽，以通过将壳体侧面分开来打开扁平的壳体，以便 折叠在下壳体端折板中，用于将折叠的端板下方的一个底板折叠，用于将粘合剂施加到折叠的底板的底表面，以将另一底板折叠在具有粘合剂的底板下方，并用于压缩 两个底板在一起。

公开(公告)号：US5518578A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-21

申请号：US315400

申请日：1994-09-28

Applicant: David L. Persells ,  Shigehiro Kinoshita ,  Hisami Mitsuishi ,  Erik Schott

Inventor： David L. Persells ,  Shigehiro Kinoshita ,  Hisami Mitsuishi ,  Erik Schott

IPC: B31B5/74 ,  B65B7/18 ,  B65B51/14 ,  B31B1/50

CPC classification number: B65B7/18 ,  B31B1/00 ,  B65B51/144 ,  B31B2201/295 ,  Y10S53/02

Abstract: An apparatus for sealing a fin at a gabled end of a carton is disclosed. The apparatus includes a longitudinal force mechanism for applying a sealing force to a first pair of opposed flaps of the gabled end of the carton. The longitudinal force mechanism is movable from a first position in which the gabled end of the carton is in a generally open condition to a second position at which the fin of the gabled end is sealed. A transverse force mechanism applies oppositely directed transverse forces to a second pair of opposed flaps of the gabled end of the carton as the longitudinal force mechanism moves from the first position to the second position. The transverse force mechanism urges the second pair of opposed flaps toward one another during movement of the longitudinal force mechanism. The second pair of opposed flaps are thus urged inward toward one another as the longitudinal force mechanism moves to form and seal the fin thereby preventing "duckbilling".

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于密封纸板箱的端部的翅片的装置。 该装置包括一个纵向力机构，用于将密封力施加到纸板箱的前端的第一对相对的翼片上。 纵向力机构可以从第一位置移动，在第一位置，纸板箱的前端部处于大致打开的状态，到第二位置，在该第二位置，盖板端部的翅片被密封。 当纵向力机构从第一位置移动到第二位置时，横向力机构将相反方向的横向力施加到纸板箱的开口端的第二对相对的折翼上。 横向力机构在纵向力机构的移动期间将第二对相对的翼片朝向彼此推动。 因此，当纵向力机构移动以形成和密封翅片时，第二对相对的翼片彼此向内相互推压，从而防止“鸭嘴”。