摘要:
A method and device for producing polyphosphoric acid burns a fuel in combustion air in a combustion chamber, sprays a spray fluid comprising substantially pure orthophosphoric acid and undertakes polymerization-condensation of the pure orthophosphoric acid. A polyphosphoric acid in the form of an acid mist accompanied by formation of gases which mix with combustion gases resulting from burning of the fuel is formed to reach a predetermined temperature, wherein the mixture causes sudden lowering of combustion gas temperature. The acid mix is separated from the gas mixture and the polyphosphoric acid is collected at a bottom of the combustion chamber and the gas mixture is outputted via a lower part of the combustion chamber separate from the collection of polyphosphoric acid.
摘要:
A method and device for producing polyphosphoric acid burns a fuel in combustion air in a combustion chamber, sprays a spray fluid comprising substantially pure orthophosphoric acid and undertakes polymerization-condensation of the pure orthophosphoric acid. A polyphosphoric acid in the form of an acid mist accompanied by formation of gases which mix with combustion gases resulting from burning of the fuel is formed to reach a predetermined temperature, wherein the mixture causes sudden lowering of combustion gas temperature. The acid mix is separated from the gas mixture and the polyphosphoric acid is collected at a bottom of the combustion chamber and the gas mixture is outputted via a lower part of the combustion chamber separate from the collection of polyphosphoric acid.
摘要:
The invention is a process for recovering phosphorus value from magnesium pyrophosphate containing filter media in the wet superphosphoric acid purification process. The invention comprises treating the filter cake with a salt to remove the adhering phosphoric acid without solubilizing magnesium acid pyrophosphate. The filter cake, after phosphoric acid removal, can be utilized as commercial or technical grade magnesium acid pyrophosphate.
摘要:
A process for the concentration of phosphoric acid by evaporation under vacuum in two stages to produce superphosphoric acid, the pressure inside the exchanger is kept equal to or greater than 0.35 bar higher than that in the evaporator vessel.
摘要:
Polyphosphoric acid is dearsenicated by placing the polyphosphoric acid in a reactor; adding a phosphorus oxo-compound containing phosphorus in the monovalent or trivalent electropositive oxidation stage; heating the resulting mixture to effect disproportionation of the phosphorus oxo-compound; and removing the resulting off-gas having arsenic therein.
摘要:
Production of pure, crystallized pyrophosphoric acid with a strength of at least 95 percent. A polyphosphoric acid is treated so as to establish a P2O5-concentration between 79 and 81 weight percent therein, between 1 and 5 weight percent of crystallized pyrophosphoric acid seed crystals are added thereto, the resulting mixture is heated, while continuously kneading it with exclusion of moisture, to temperatures between 40* and 50*C, the mixture is cooled once upon the start of crystallization, down to temperatures between 20* and 35*C, and kneading is continued until the crystallization is complete. The heat of crystallization is dissipated by subjecting the mixture to further cooling so as to prevent the mixture from excelling a temperature of 50*C.
摘要:
A process whereby substantially low-valent phosphorus-containing compounds in waste by-products obtained in the manufacture of mineral and organic phosphorus compounds are converted into useful phosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, or corresponding alkali metal salts thereof despite the presence of partially noncombustible material, organic pentavalent compounds, and nonphosphorus-containing compounds within said material; by introducing the by-products into an elemental phosphorus-oxygen flame having excess oxygen, the by-products being introduced in an amount so as not to exceed 50 percent by weight of the elemental phosphorus being burned in said flame.
摘要:
A process for concentrating wet-process phosphoric acid by passing an alternating current between non-reactive, e.g. graphite, electrodes through an aqueous solution of wet-process phosphoric acid at an electrode surface current density in the range of about 5 to about 20 amperes per square inch, preferably about 7 to 15 amperes per square inch.