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公开(公告)号：US11880062B2
公开(公告)日：2024-01-23
申请号：US16689349
申请日：2019-11-20
发明人： Peter Dragic , John Ballato , Andrey Mironov , Courtney Kucera , Matthew Tuggle
CPC分类号： G02B6/02114 , C03C25/62 , G02B2006/1208
摘要： A microheater comprises an optical fiber including a rare earth-doped glass core surrounded by a glass cladding. The rare earth-doped glass core comprises a rare earth dopant at a concentration sufficient for luminescence quenching such that, when the rare earth dopant is pumped with light at an absorption band wavelength, at least about 90% of absorbed pump light is converted into heat.
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公开(公告)号：US20030091734A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-15
申请号：US09987673
申请日：2001-11-15
申请人： ALCATEL
发明人： Bob J. Overton , Igor V. Khudyakov
IPC分类号： B05D005/06 , B05D003/06
CPC分类号： C03C25/62 , C03C25/6226
摘要： The present invention provides an improved method and apparatus for curing coatings on optical fibers, without creating additional heat and compromising the manufacturing speed of optical fibers. The present invention uses at least one ultrasonic transducer coupled to a component of the optical fiber draw tower, such as the coating die, curing stage device or sheath, to emit ultrasound to the coating of the fiber. The use of ultrasound with current coating cure techniques, such as UV radiation curing, aids in accelerating the coating cure process through the effects of sonolysis, allowing an increase in current manufacturing speeds of optical fibers.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于固化光纤上的涂层的改进方法和设备，而不产生额外的热量并损害光纤的制造速度。 本发明使用耦合到诸如涂层模头，固化阶段装置或护套的光纤拉制塔的部件的至少一个超声波换能器来发射超声波到纤维的涂层。 使用具有当前涂覆固化技术（例如UV辐射固化）的超声波有助于通过溶解作用加速涂层固化过程，从而允许增加光纤的当前制造速度。
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公开(公告)号：US4455267A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-19
申请号：US440917
申请日：1982-11-12
CPC分类号： G02B6/10 , C03C25/62 , C03C25/628 , C03C25/6286
摘要： A method of fabrication and the resulting structure for a birefringent transmission line having particular application as an optical waveguide. The instant transmission line is fabricated so as to be adapted to maintain the state (e.g. the polarization vector) of polarized electromagnetic radiation propagating therethrough. Birefringence in the instant transmission line is geometrically generated by producing oblong regions having different indices of refraction through a cross-section of the transmission line. A preferred technique by which to generate birefringence includes the method step of bombarding the transmission line with a supply of atomic particules, such as energetic hydrogen ions, whereby to implant a damaged region of oblong cross-section and thereby cause an internal swelling therein. By way of a preferred example, the transmission line herein described may be a single-mode optical fiber.
摘要翻译： 一种制造方法和用于双折射传输线的所得结构，其具有特别用作光波导。 瞬时传输线被制造成适于保持通过其传播的极化电磁辐射的状态（例如，极化矢量）。 在瞬时传输线中的双折射通过通过传输线的横截面产生具有不同折射率的长方形区域来几何地产生。 用于产生双折射的优选技术包括用原子粒子例如能量氢离子的供应来轰击传输线的方法步骤，由此植入长圆形横截面的受损区域，从而在其中引起内部溶胀。 作为优选示例，本文所描述的传输线可以是单模光纤。
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公开(公告)号：US08980369B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US13898749
申请日：2013-05-21
申请人： OFS Fitel, LLC
发明人： David John DiGiovanni , Robert Lingle, Jr. , Michael J LuValle , George E Oulundsen , Durgesh Shivram Vaidya
CPC分类号： G02B6/02 , C03B37/15 , C03B2201/28 , C03B2201/31 , C03C13/047 , C03C25/607 , C03C25/62 , C03C25/6286 , G02B6/0288
摘要： Adverse hydrogen aging limitations in multiply-doped optical fibers are overcome by passivating these optical fibers using a deuterium passivation process. This treatment essentially pre-reacts the glass with deuterium so that the most active glass sites are no longer available to react with hydrogen in service. Optical fibers of main interest are doped with mixtures of germanium and phosphorus. Optimum passivating process conditions are described.
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5.发明申请COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS TO FABRICATE A PHOTOACTIVE SUBSTRATE SUITABLE FOR SHAPED GLASS STRUCTURES 审中-公开用于形成适合形成玻璃结构的照相基材的组合物和方法公开(公告)号：US20130142998A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：US13727033
申请日：2012-12-26
CPC分类号： C03C25/62 , B32B3/10 , C03C3/095 , C03C3/108 , C03C4/04 , C03C15/00 , C03C23/002 , C03C23/007 , C03C2218/34 , Y10T428/24479
摘要： A shaped photosensitive glass composition comprising silica, K2O, Na2O, Ag2O, B2O3, Al2O3, Li2O, and CeO2 with a high anisotropic-etch ratio formed by a novel construction method. Furthermore, such shaped glass structures can be used to form a negative mold for casting the shape in other materials. Structures of the photosensitive glass composition may include micro-channels, micro-optics, microposts, or arrays of hollow micro-needles.
摘要翻译： 包含二氧化硅，K 2 O，Na 2 O，Ag 2 O，B 2 O 3，Al 2 O 3，Li 2 O和CeO 2的成形感光性玻璃组合物，通过新的构造方法形成的各向异性蚀刻率高。 此外，这种成形的玻璃结构可用于形成用于在其它材料中铸造形状的阴模。 感光玻璃组合物的结构可以包括微通道，微光学，微孔或中空微针阵列。
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公开(公告)号：US20100148383A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12316740
申请日：2008-12-15
CPC分类号： G02B6/02247 , C03C25/62
摘要： A method of creating optical fiber to exhibit predetermined length-dependent characteristics (e.g., chromatic dispersion, polarization mode dispersion, cutoff wavelength, birefringence) includes the steps of: characterizing the fiber's selected characteristic(s) as a function of length; and performing a “treatment” which modifies the refractive index over the given length to adjust the defined parameter to fall within a defined tolerance window. These steps may be repeated one or more times until the measure of the parameter falls with the defined tolerance limits. The treatment process may include, for example, a low energy actinic radiation exposure, anneal, mechanical strain, DC voltage, plasma application, etc. Indeed, if the treatment process is repeated, a different technique may be used to adjust the refractive index (“different” processes include, for example, modifying the strength/time of a UV exposure, temperatures for annealing, etc.).
摘要翻译： 产生光纤以呈现预定长度相关特性（例如，色散，偏振模色散，截止波长，双折射）的方法包括以下步骤：将光纤的选定特性表征为长度的函数; 并且执行修改在给定长度上的折射率的“处理”，以将限定的参数调整到落入限定的公差窗内。 这些步骤可以重复一次或多次，直到参数的测量值与定义的公差极限一致。 处理过程可以包括例如低能量光化辐射暴露，退火，机械应变，DC电压，等离子体施加等。实际上，如果重复处理过程，则可以使用不同的技术来调节折射率（ “不同”方法包括例如改变UV暴露的强度/时间，退火温度等）。
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公开(公告)号：US20090214769A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-27
申请号：US12231781
申请日：2008-09-05
申请人： David J. DiGiovanni , Robert Lingle, JR. , Michael LuValle , George E. Oulundsen , Durgesh Shivram Vaidya
发明人： David J. DiGiovanni , Robert Lingle, JR. , Michael LuValle , George E. Oulundsen , Durgesh Shivram Vaidya
IPC分类号： B05D5/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/02 , C03B37/15 , C03B2201/28 , C03B2201/31 , C03C13/047 , C03C25/607 , C03C25/62 , C03C25/6286 , G02B6/0288
摘要： Adverse hydrogen aging limitations in multiply-doped optical fibers are overcome by passivating these optical fibers using a deuterium passivation process. This treatment essentially pre-reacts the glass with deuterium so that the most active glass sites are no longer available to react with hydrogen in service. Optical fibers of main interest are doped with mixtures of germanium and phosphorus. Optimum passivating process conditions are described.
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公开(公告)号：US08591777B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-26
申请号：US12316740
申请日：2008-12-15
IPC分类号： B29D11/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/02247 , C03C25/62
摘要： A method of creating optical fiber to exhibit predetermined length-dependent characteristics (e.g., chromatic dispersion, polarization mode dispersion, cutoff wavelength, birefringence) includes the steps of: characterizing the fiber's selected characteristic(s) as a function of length; and performing a “treatment” which modifies the refractive index over the given length to adjust the defined parameter to fall within a defined tolerance window. These steps may be repeated one or more times until the measure of the parameter falls with the defined tolerance limits. The treatment process may include, for example, a low energy actinic radiation exposure, anneal, mechanical strain, DC voltage, plasma application, etc. Indeed, if the treatment process is repeated, a different technique may be used to adjust the refractive index (“different” processes include, for example, modifying the strength/time of a UV exposure, temperatures for annealing, etc.).
摘要翻译： 产生光纤以呈现预定长度相关特性（例如，色散，偏振模色散，截止波长，双折射）的方法包括以下步骤：将光纤的选定特性表征为长度的函数; 并且执行修改在给定长度上的折射率的“处理”，以将限定的参数调整到落入限定的公差窗内。 这些步骤可以重复一次或多次，直到参数的测量值与定义的公差极限一致。 处理过程可以包括例如低能量光化辐射暴露，退火，机械应变，DC电压，等离子体施加等。实际上，如果重复处理过程，则可以使用不同的技术来调节折射率（ “不同”方法包括例如改变UV暴露的强度/时间，退火温度等）。
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9.发明申请COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS TO FABRICATE A PHOTOACTIVE SUBSTRATE SUITABLE FOR SHAPED GLASS STRUCTURES 有权用于形成适合形成玻璃结构的照相基材的组合物和方法公开(公告)号：US20080248250A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US12058588
申请日：2008-03-28
CPC分类号： C03C25/62 , B32B3/10 , C03C3/095 , C03C3/108 , C03C4/04 , C03C15/00 , C03C23/002 , C03C23/007 , C03C2218/34 , Y10T428/24479
摘要： This invention provides an inexpensive and rapid method for fabricating a high-anisotropic-etch ratio, shaped glass structures using a novel photosensitive glass composition. Structures of the photosensitive glass may include micro-channels, micro-optics, microposts, or arrays of hollow micro-needles. Furthermore, such shaped glass structures can be used to form a negative mold for casting the shape in other materials.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了使用新型光敏玻璃组合物制造高各向异性 - 蚀刻比的成形玻璃结构的廉价且快速的方法。 感光玻璃的结构可以包括微通道，微光学，微孔或空心微针阵列。 此外，这种成形的玻璃结构可用于形成用于在其它材料中铸造形状的阴模。
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公开(公告)号：US20030113082A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-19
申请号：US10022053
申请日：2001-12-17
发明人： Wolfgang Neuberger
IPC分类号： G02B006/16 , G02B006/26 , C03B037/025
CPC分类号： C03C25/6286 , B29C35/0866 , B29C35/10 , B29C59/165 , B29C2035/0838 , B29C2035/0872 , B29D11/00682 , B29L2011/0075 , C03B37/02718 , C03B2203/18 , C03B2205/20 , C03B2205/56 , C03C25/005 , C03C25/104 , C03C25/62 , C03C25/626 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/02038 , G02B6/02052
摘要： The present invention provides for an apparatus and method to manufacture optical fiber in a way that produces controlled and patterned diffusion of optical radiation along its length. The novelty of the described invention is that the patterns of diffusion are produced at the time the optical fiber is manufactured. The nullin-linenull manufacturing method avoids the need for post-production treatment of the fiber, which makes the process highly efficient and economical. Light diffusing optical fibers of significant length can be produced. Several manufacturing configurations to achieve the desired effects and their inclusion in the fiber production process are described. The processes can be configured to process optical fibers constructed from a wide variety of known glass, polymeric or other materials. The partially diffusing optical fibers of this invention have applications ranging from illuminated fabrics and toys and to lighting systems and medical instruments. A distributed sensor comprising a light detector coupled to a partially diffusing fiber is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制造光纤的装置和方法，其方式是沿其长度产生光辐射的受控和图案化扩散。 所述发明的新颖之处在于，在制造光纤时产生扩散图案。 “在线”制造方法避免了对纤维的后期处理的需要，这使得该方法高效和经济。 可以生产具有相当长度的光漫射光纤。 描述了实现所需效果的几种制造构造及其包含在纤维生产过程中。 这些工艺可以被配置为处理由各种已知的玻璃，聚合物或其它材料构成的光纤。 本发明的部分扩散光纤具有从照明织物和玩具以及照明系统和医疗仪器的应用。 还公开了一种包括耦合到部分漫射光纤的光检测器的分布式传感器。
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