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    Welding mold and preheating device intended to cooperate with the welding mold
    1.
    发明授权
    Welding mold and preheating device intended to cooperate with the welding mold 失效
    焊接模具和预热装置旨在与焊接模具配合使用

    公开(公告)号：US6152349A

    公开(公告)日：2000-11-28

    申请号：US101257

    申请日：1998-07-06

    申请人： Jean-Jacques Thuru

    发明人： Jean-Jacques Thuru

    IPC分类号： B23K23/00 ,  E01B11/52 ,  B23K31/02 ,  B22D11/00 ,  B23K37/00 ,  E01B11/44

    CPC分类号： B23K23/00 ,  E01B11/52

    摘要： The present invention concerns a welding mold for butt welding two metal parts by casting a molten filler metal in an imprint defined by a mold. At least one of the components of the mould includes a spacer member shaped and sized so that it can be engaged in a gap between the two parts only if the latter have a mutual separation at least equal to a specific mutual separation, so as to allow the mutual assembly of the components of the mold around the parts to be welded only on this condition. Applications include the welding of railway rails, concrete reinforcing rods and metal bars.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR97 / 00002 Sec。 371日期：1998年7月6日 102（e）日期1998年7月6日PCT 1997年1月2日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 25479 日期1997年7月17日本发明涉及一种用于通过在由模具限定的压痕中浇铸熔融填充金属来对接两个金属部件的焊接模具。 模具的至少一个部件包括成形和尺寸的间隔构件，使得其可以接合在两个部件之间的间隙中，只要它们具有至少等于特定相互间隔的相互间隔，以允许 在这种情况下，待焊接部件周围的模具部件的相互组装。 应用包括铁路轨道，混凝土加强杆和金属棒的焊接。

    Welding structure with double-inclined surface of no bumping and no vibration seamless rail with high load-bearing capability
    4.
    发明授权
    Welding structure with double-inclined surface of no bumping and no vibration seamless rail with high load-bearing capability 有权
    焊接结构具有双倾斜面，无碰撞，无振动无缝钢轨，承载能力强

    公开(公告)号：US09163361B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-10-20

    申请号：US13876415

    申请日：2011-09-21

    申请人： Yuquan Song ,  Minghui Wang ,  Xiaofang Guan

    发明人： Yuquan Song ,  Minghui Wang ,  Xiaofang Guan

    IPC分类号： E01B11/44 ,  E01B11/52

    CPC分类号： E01B11/52 ,  E01B11/44

    摘要： A double inclined weld face structure for a jolt-and-vibration-free seamless rail with high bearing capacity relates to the welding of the seamless rail of the rail train, a weld seam of the rail according to the present application forms, at least partly, a double inclined weld face, forming an angle α with the vertical direction of the rail and an angle β with the transverse direction of the rail. The double inclined weld face can further improve the stress state in the weld face of the rail, enhance the bearing capacity of the weld face and eliminate upward and downward jolting and leftward and rightward shaking of a train. The double inclined weld faces of the two parallel rails (1) are arranged in a interleaving way and the interleaving length is greater than the length of a carriage, thus enhancing the running stability and durability of the train and more beneficial to use a simple existing Aluminothermic welding in the weld of the seamless rail.

    摘要翻译： 用于具有高承载能力的无摇摆无缝的无缝钢轨的双倾斜焊接面结构涉及根据本申请形式的轨道列车的无缝钢轨的焊接，至少部分地 形成与轨道的垂直方向成角度α和角度＆bgr的双倾斜焊接面; 与横梁的横向。 双倾斜焊缝面可以进一步提高轨道焊接面的应力状态，提高焊接面的承载力，消除火车上下晃动，左右摇晃。 两个平行导轨（1）的双倾斜焊接面以交错的方式布置，并且交错长度大于滑架的长度，从而提高列车的运行稳定性和耐久性，并且更有利于使用简单的现有 无缝钢轨焊接中的热电焊。

    Apparatus and process for aluminothermic welding
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and process for aluminothermic welding 失效
    铝热焊接设备和工艺

    公开(公告)号：US5419484A

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-30

    申请号：US48653

    申请日：1993-04-19

    申请人： Stefam R. Radulescu

    发明人： Stefam R. Radulescu

    IPC分类号： B23K23/00 ,  E01B11/52

    CPC分类号： E01B11/52 ,  B23K23/00 ,  B23K2201/26

    摘要： The disclosure relates to a multi-part mold for aluminothermic welding without preheating of metal parts, said mold having internally employed a welding cavity and two rising channels with variable cross-sections along their height, the central part of welding cavity being located below with respect to the lateral parts of welding cavity, said welding cavity having an increased moment of inertia of cross-section and an increased height from the lower side of base portion of welding cavity to the neutral axis of welding cavity, said rising channels extending from a region lower than said base portion, said welding cavity and said rising channels being connected together through two connecting ducts extending from the lower side of base portion to the head portion of welding cavity, the invention further relating to a process of reaching the metal parts by the liquid steel first underneath the lower side of base, a process of creating a liquid bath of constant height in an early stage of pouring operation and to a process of entirely eliminating of gases from said welding cavity, employing a weld with a ratio of the moment of fatigue of base by the moment of fatigue of head between 0.8 to 1.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于不预热金属部件的铝热熔接的多部分模具，所述模具内部使用焊接腔和沿其高度具有可变横截面的两个上升通道，焊接腔的中心部分相对于 所述焊接腔具有增加的横截面惯性矩和从焊接腔的基部的下侧到焊接腔的中性轴线的增加的高度，所述上升通道从区域 低于所述基部，所述焊接腔和所述上升通道通过从基部的下侧延伸到焊接腔的头部的两个连接管连接在一起，本发明还涉及通过 首先在底部下侧的液态钢，是在早期形成恒定高度的液体浴的过程 浇注操作和完全消除来自所述焊接腔的气体的过程，使用具有基础疲劳力矩与头部疲劳时间在0.8至1之间的比率的焊缝。

    Crucible cover for aluminothermic reaction
    9.
    发明授权
    Crucible cover for aluminothermic reaction 有权
    坩埚盖用于铝热反应

    公开(公告)号：US07717286B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-18

    申请号：US10524390

    申请日：2003-08-12

    申请人： Frederic Delcroix ,  Jean-Jacques Thuru

    发明人： Frederic Delcroix ,  Jean-Jacques Thuru

    IPC分类号： B65D51/16 ,  B65D3/00

    CPC分类号： E01B11/52 ,  B23K23/00 ,  B23K2101/26

    摘要： A cover for closing a top opening of a thermite reaction chamber of a crucible is substantially continuous and is secured to an annular filter lining via a bottom peripheral edge for making contact on a top peripheral edge of the crucible. The filter lining is substantially continuous and is suitable for constituting a substantially continuous contact medium between the bottom edge and top edge. The cover is applicable, for example, to thermite welding, e.g., for use in tunnels or underground.

    摘要翻译： 用于封闭坩埚的铝热反应室的顶部开口的盖基本上是连续的，并且经由底部周边边缘固定到环形过滤器衬里，用于在坩埚的顶部周边边缘上接触。 过滤衬垫基本上是连续的，并且适用于在底部边缘和顶部边缘之间构成基本上连续的接触介质。 例如，该盖可用于例如用于隧道或地下的铝热焊接。

    Hydraulically powered rail pre-heater
    10.
    发明授权
    Hydraulically powered rail pre-heater 有权
    液压动力轨道预热器

    公开(公告)号：US06460536B2

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-08

    申请号：US09796417

    申请日：2001-02-28

    申请人： Ralph S. Story ,  Johnny D. Burnett

    发明人： Ralph S. Story ,  Johnny D. Burnett

    IPC分类号： F23C500

    CPC分类号： F23D14/34 ,  E01B11/52 ,  F23D14/38 ,  F23K5/007 ,  F23K2401/20

    摘要： A hydraulically powered rail pre-heater for heating rail ends before they are welded together, which includes a blower driven by a hydraulic motor for producing a substantially constant flow of air, a source for propane gas or other combustible media to be regulated and mixed and then delivered to a torch for the application of a flame to the rail ends.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于在焊接在一起之前加热轨道端部的液压动力轨道预热器，其包括由用于产生基本上恒定的空气流量的液压马达驱动的鼓风机，用于调节和混合的丙烷气体或其他可燃介质源， 然后交付给火炬，将火焰施加到轨道端。