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公开(公告)号：US5882053A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US663802
申请日：1996-06-14
Applicant: Terrence J. Bekins , Jeffrey J. Veltkamp , Vernon R. Nise
Inventor： Terrence J. Bekins , Jeffrey J. Veltkamp , Vernon R. Nise
CPC classification number: E05B1/003 , E05B2015/0066 , E05B3/00 , E05B83/16 , Y10T292/57 , Y10T292/88
Abstract: A vehicle door/tailgate handle assembly for unlatching either a combined door/tailgate and window as a unit or the window unit alone provides an improved centering/alignment feature which avoids reliance on prior known spirally wrapped, low tolerance, low cycle life springs. The handle assembly includes a handle grip, mounting base and a centering member which centers and aligns the handle grip on the mounting base. The handle grip is rotatably mounted in a shaft receiving passage on the mounting base and a centering member is slidably disposed on shaft for movement along and rotation with the shaft for slidable engagement with the rear side of the mounting base. When a rotational torque is applied to the handle grip, the centering member slides along the shaft away from the rear side of the mounting base to permit the handle grip to rotate between a first unlatching position and a second unlatching position. The centering member aligns the handle grip with the mounting base in a third, centered position when the rotational torque is removed from the handle grip. Preferably, the handle grip, mounting base and centering member include cooperating camming surfaces which are urged toward one another by a compression/coil spring having a high cycle life and low failure rate. Stop surfaces are preferably included on the handle grip and mounting base to limit the extend of rotational movement.
Abstract translation: 用于将组合的门/后挡板和窗户作为单元或单独的窗户单元解锁的车门/后挡板手柄组件提供改进的对中/对准特征，其避免依赖于已知的已知的螺旋卷绕的低公差低循环寿命弹簧。 手柄组件包括手柄把手，安装基座和定心构件，其将手柄夹持在对准安装基座上。 手柄可旋转地安装在安装基座上的轴接收通道中，并且定心构件可滑动地设置在轴上，用于与轴一起运动并与轴一起旋转，以与安装基座的后侧滑动接合。 当旋转扭矩施加到手柄时，定心构件沿着轴远离安装基座的后侧滑动以允许手柄在第一解锁位置和第二解锁位置之间旋转。 当旋转扭矩从把手上移除时，定心构件将手柄与安装座对准在第三中心位置。 优选地，手柄把手，安装基座和定心构件包括通过具有高循环寿命和低故障率的压缩/螺旋弹簧彼此推动的配合的凸轮表面。 止动表面优选地包括在把手把手和安装基座上以限制旋转运动的延伸。
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公开(公告)号：US09234374B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US13733674
申请日：2013-01-03
Applicant: Truth Hardware Corporation
Inventor： Glen M. Wolf , Edward J. Subliskey , David Lee Snyder
IPC: E05C3/04
CPC classification number: E05C3/046 , E05B63/06 , E05B65/0876 , E05B2015/0066 , E05C9/021 , E05C2007/007 , Y10T292/1041
Abstract: An integrated lock and latch device for use in sliding sash windows includes a lock assembly including a sweep cam that has a pinion portion adjacent and extending downwardly from it. The pinion portion presents gear teeth extending outwardly. A tilt latch assembly including a sliding bolt is biased toward an extended position where a terminal portion of the sliding bolt extends outwardly. The sliding bolt has at least one track portion. The sweep cam is rotatably shiftable between a locked position where the sweep cam is engaged to the keeper, an intermediate unlocked position where the sweep cam is disengaged from the keeper and a tilt position where the sweep cam is disengaged from the keeper and the first gear teeth are engaged to the second gear teeth and the sliding bolt is withdrawn inwardly from the extended position.
Abstract translation: 用于滑动窗框的集成锁闩装置包括锁组件，该锁组件包括具有相邻的小齿轮部分并从其向下延伸的扫掠凸轮。 小齿轮部分呈现向外延伸的齿轮齿。 包括滑动螺栓的倾斜闩锁组件被朝向延伸位置偏置，其中滑动螺栓的端部向外延伸。 滑动螺栓具有至少一个轨道部分。 扫掠凸轮可以在清扫凸轮接合到保持器的锁定位置和清扫凸轮与保持器分离的中间解锁位置和扫掠凸轮与保持器和第一齿轮脱离的倾斜位置之间可旋转地移动 齿接合到第二齿轮齿，并且滑动螺栓从伸出位置向内退出。
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公开(公告)号：US20150275544A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-01
申请号：US14664905
申请日：2015-03-22
Applicant: HOPPE AG
Inventor： Elias Karnutsch , Oliver Erich Rudolf Schuberth
IPC: E05B1/00
CPC classification number: E05B1/003 , E05B3/06 , E05B3/065 , E05B15/0053 , E05B2015/0066 , Y10T292/57 , Y10T292/82 , Y10T292/85 , Y10T292/854
Abstract: An actuation handle for a door or window equipped with a handle, which has a handle neck and is rotatably connected to an installation body, wherein the handle forms an operative connection with an actuation element in the door or window via a driver and wherein this installation body can be fixed on the door or window. This actuation handle is also equipped with two detent elements which are engaged with one another in a positive-locking and/or force-locking manner in at least one functional position of the handle, with a first detent element provided on a detent ring which is non-rotatably mounted inside the handle neck and is movable in an axial direction (A), and a second detent element provided on a counter detent ring that corresponds to the first detent element and is mounted on the installation body in a non-twisting manner, as well as a compression spring inside the handle neck, which pushes the detent ring against the counter detent ring in the axial direction (A). A guide sleeve inside the handle neck serves as a non-rotating receptacle for the driver, is aligned centrally with the rotary axis (D) of the handle, and is provided with guide elements along its inner circumference. The detent ring is provided with an opening with the same shape as the driver in a central position with respect to the rotary axis (D) of the handle, and is also provided with guide elements along its outer circumference. The detent ring is inserted into the guide sleeve, wherein its opening serves as a receptacle for the driver, while its guide elements are engaged with the guide elements of the guide sleeve in an axially movable manner.
Abstract translation: 一种用于具有手柄的门或窗的致动手柄，其具有手柄颈部并且可旋转地连接到安装主体，其中手柄经由驱动器与门或窗口中的致动元件形成可操作连接，并且其中该安装 身体可以固定在门或窗户上。 该致动手柄还配备有两个棘爪元件，它们在手柄的至少一个功能位置中以正锁定和/或力锁定的方式彼此接合，第一制动元件设置在制动环上，该止动元件 不可旋转地安装在手柄颈部内并且可沿轴向方向（A）移动;以及第二止动元件，其设置在与第一止动元件相对应并且以非扭转方式安装在安装体上的止动止动环 以及在把手颈部内部的压缩弹簧，其将止动环沿轴向方向（A）推靠在止动环上。 手柄颈部内的引导套筒用作驱动器的非旋转插座，与手柄的旋转轴线（D）居中对齐，并沿其内圆周设有导向元件。 制动环在手柄的旋转轴线（D）的中心位置处设置有与驾驶员相同形状的开口，并且还沿着其外圆周设置有引导元件。 止动环插入导向套筒中，其中其开口用作驾驶员的容器，同时其引导元件以可轴向移动的方式与导向套筒的引导元件接合。
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公开(公告)号：US09133654B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US13682713
申请日：2012-11-20
Applicant: KYOCERA Corporation
Inventor： Atsuki Oi
CPC classification number: E05C3/004 , E05B2015/0066 , E05C3/041 , H04M1/0262 , H05K5/0221
Abstract: A cover locking mechanism according to the present invention comprise a seat formed at the cabinet, a locking operation piece that is mounted on the seat of the cabinet and can be turned between a locked position, at which the cover is locked, and an unlocked position, at which the cover is unlocked, and a stopper mechanism configured to prevent the locking operation piece from slipping off. The locking operation piece includes an elastic piece that can be elastically deformed along the turn axis of the locking operation piece at a portion facing the seat of the cabinet, the elastic piece having a fitting portion formed toward the seat of the cabinet, and further, the seat having a engaged portion which releasably engage the engaging portion at a locked position of the locking operation piece.
Abstract translation: 根据本发明的盖锁定机构包括形成在机柜处的座椅，安装在机柜座上的锁定操作件，并且可以在盖被锁定的锁定位置和解锁位置之间转动 ，其中所述盖被解锁，以及止动机构，其构造成防止所述锁定操作件滑落。 锁定操作件包括弹性件，该弹性件能够在面向机壳的座椅的部分沿着锁定操作件的转动轴线弹性变形，弹性件具有朝向机壳的座椅形成的配合部分， 所述座椅具有被接合部分，其在所述锁定操作件的锁定位置处可释放地接合所述接合部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20020096893A1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-25
申请号：US09765616
申请日：2001-01-22
Applicant: TAIWAN FU HSING INDUSTRIAL CO. LTD.
Inventor： Wen Bin Wu
IPC: E05B015/02
CPC classification number: E05B3/06 , E05B15/0053 , E05B2015/0066 , Y10T292/82 , Y10T292/91
Abstract: An auxiliary lock structure includes a housing seat and a base plate each provided with a positioning hole for allowing a positioning member to be fixed to a door plate. The housing seat is provided with a protruding ring mating with a hole of the door plate. A pivot shaft rotatably passes through the central hole of the base plate and the axial hole of the housing seat. The central hole of the base plate has a periphery provided with protruding lugs. The pivot shaft is fitted with a control piece and an elastic member. The control piece is urged by the elastic member, so that the recesses of the control piece mate with the protruding lugs of the base plate so that the rotation knob can be positioned when its rotation stops.
Abstract translation: 辅助锁结构包括壳体座和基板，每个底座设置有用于允许定位构件固定到门板的定位孔。 壳体座设置有与门板的孔配合的突出环。 枢转轴可旋转地穿过基板的中心孔和壳体座的轴向孔。 基板的中心孔具有设置有突出凸耳的周边。 枢轴安装有控制件和弹性件。 控制件由弹性构件推动，使得控制件的凹槽与基板的突出凸耳配合，使得当旋转停止时可以定位旋钮。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US09834962B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-05
申请号：US14430382
申请日：2013-08-02
Applicant: AISIN SEIKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor： Makoto Suzumura , Takashi Nishio , Nobuko Takasu , Yasuhiko Sono , Masayuki Tomochika , Masanari Iwata , Yusuke Yamada
IPC: E05B79/22 , E05B79/20 , E05B85/02 , E05B85/00 , E05C17/00 , E05D7/10 , E05D11/10 , B60J5/04 , E05B15/00
CPC classification number: E05B79/22 , B60J5/0416 , E05B79/20 , E05B85/00 , E05B85/02 , E05B2015/0066 , E05C17/025 , E05D7/1066 , E05D11/1007 , E05Y2900/538 , Y10T292/08
Abstract: A vehicle door lock device includes: a housing having an opening; a coupling member configured to be coupled to an operation mechanism arranged on a door; an operation lever arranged inside the housing and coupled to the coupling member through the opening; and a cover capable of opening and closing the opening and a coupling point between the coupling member and the operation lever. The cover is separate from the housing and assembled to the housing to be mountable on and demountable from the housing and rotatable between opened and closed states. Each of the housing and the cover includes: a temporary retaining mechanism to temporarily retain the cover in the opened state when the cover is assembled to the housing in a rotatable manner; and a full retaining mechanism configured to retain the cover in the closed state when the cover is rotatably assembled to the housing.
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公开(公告)号：US20130135799A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13682713
申请日：2012-11-20
Applicant: KYOCERA Corporation
Inventor： Atsuki OI
CPC classification number: E05C3/004 , E05B2015/0066 , E05C3/041 , H04M1/0262 , H05K5/0221
Abstract: A cover locking mechanism according to the present invention comprise a seat formed at the cabinet, a locking operation piece that is mounted on the seat of the cabinet and can be turned between a locked position, at which the cover is locked, and an unlocked position, at which the cover is unlocked, and a stopper mechanism configured to prevent the locking operation piece from slipping off. The locking operation piece includes an elastic piece that can be elastically deformed along the turn axis of the locking operation piece at a portion facing the seat of the cabinet, the elastic piece having a fitting portion formed toward the seat of the cabinet, and further, the seat having a engaged portion which releasably engage the engaging portion at a locked position of the locking operation piece.
Abstract translation: 根据本发明的盖锁定机构包括形成在机柜处的座椅，安装在机柜座上的锁定操作件，并且可以在盖被锁定的锁定位置和解锁位置之间转动 ，其中所述盖被解锁，以及止动机构，其构造成防止所述锁定操作件滑落。 锁定操作件包括弹性件，该弹性件能够在面向机壳的座椅的部分沿着锁定操作件的转动轴线弹性变形，弹性件具有朝向机壳的座椅形成的配合部分， 所述座椅具有被接合部分，其在所述锁定操作件的锁定位置处可释放地接合所述接合部分。
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公开(公告)号：US5413392A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US43260
申请日：1993-04-06
Applicant: Richard E. Schlack , David Milne
Inventor： Richard E. Schlack , David Milne
CPC classification number: E05C3/042 , E05B35/008 , E05B9/00 , E05B17/002 , E05B2015/0066 , Y10T292/1085 , Y10T70/7706 , Y10T70/8541
Abstract: A pawl assembly is adapted for being mounted in an aperture formed in a door panel for releasably retaining the door against a corresponding frame. The pawl assembly includes as portions thereof a housing which is received within the door panel aperture. The housing is formed having its distal end being conical in shape which allows a mounting nut to be mounted onto the pawl assembly when received in the door panel aperture. A drive member is included which is received within an axial bore formed in the housing and is adapted for rotational movement by an operator. A pawl is secured to the drive member in only one orientation of the pawl in relation to the drive member. The drive member rotation is limited by a protruding member which extends from the housing and into the drive member. The drive member is also included with a flange which is sized at least to completely cover the top of housing which provides a seal for restricting the passage of water, dust and other matter. A biasing member is also included which provides a frictional resistance upon the drive member on its rotational movement and also operates as a detent for releasably retaining the pawl assembly in its fully unlatched and fully latched positions.
Abstract translation: 棘爪组件适于安装在形成在门板中的孔中，用于可释放地将门抵靠在相应的框架上。 棘爪组件包括一部分，该壳体被容纳在门板孔内。 壳体形成为具有其顶端为锥形的形状，其允许在容纳在门板孔中时将安装螺母安装到棘爪组件上。 包括驱动构件，其被容纳在形成在壳体中的轴向孔内，并且适于由操作者旋转运动。 棘爪相对于驱动构件仅在棘爪的一个取向处固定到驱动构件。 驱动构件旋转受到从壳体延伸到驱动构件中的突出构件的限制。 驱动构件还包括凸缘，该凸缘的尺寸至少完全覆盖壳体的顶部，其提供用于限制水，灰尘和其它物质通过的密封件。 还包括偏置构件，其在驱动构件的旋转运动时提供摩擦阻力，并且还用作制动器，用于将棘爪组件可释放地保持在其完全解锁和完全锁定位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4514988A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-07
申请号：US550103
申请日：1983-11-09
Applicant: Fayez F. Ibrahim
Inventor： Fayez F. Ibrahim
CPC classification number: A47F3/0443 , A47F3/0447 , F25D21/125 , E05B2015/0066 , F25D2317/0684
Abstract: A refrigerated display case having an ambient air automatic defrost system and a method of operating such a case. The display case has an access opening in one wall for enabling products within the display section to be removed. The access opening can be either in the top of front wall of the display case. At least one air conduit extends in an approximately C-shaped formation around the display case. The air conduit has openings at both ends, with such openings being located on opposite sides of the access opening. Arranged within the air conduit is at least one reversible fan and a set of refrigeration coils. During a refrigeration cycle the fan circulates air through the air conduit in a first direction towards the refrigeration coils. When frost buildup within the display case has reached a certain level, the system is switched to a defrost cycle. During the defrost cycle, the fan circulates in the opposite direction through the air conduit and draws in ambient air from outside of the display case. Since such ambient air is of a higher temperature than the normally refrigerated air, it serves to defrost the system. The ambient air, after passing over the evaporator coils and through the air conduit, is expelled from the air conduit in a direction towards the outer side of the refrigerated case so as to move away from the interior of the case. An air flow control means is provided for accomplishing this purpose.
Abstract translation: 具有环境空气自动除霜系统的冷藏展示柜和操作这种情况的方法。 显示器壳体在一个墙壁上具有进入开口，用于使显示部分内的产品能够被移除。 进出口可以在展示柜的前壁的顶部。 至少一个空气管道以大致C形的形式围绕显示器壳体延伸。 空气管道在两端具有开口，这些开口位于进入开口的相对侧上。 在空气管道内布置有至少一个可逆风扇和一组制冷盘管。 在制冷循环期间，风扇沿着第一方向将空气通过空气管道循环到制冷盘管。 当陈列柜内的霜冻达到一定水平时，系统切换到除霜循环。 在除霜循环期间，风扇以相反的方向通过空气管道循环，并从显示壳体的外部吸入环境空气。 由于这种环境空气的温度高于通常的冷藏空气，所以它用于对系统进行除霜。 环境空气在经过蒸发器盘管并通过空气管道之后，沿着朝向冷藏箱外侧的方向从空气管道中排出，从而远离壳体的内部。 提供了一种用于实现该目的的气流控制装置。
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公开(公告)号：US09834955B2
公开(公告)日：2017-12-05
申请号：US14658122
申请日：2015-03-13
Applicant: HOPPE AG
Inventor： Manfred Ludwig , Matthias Kleis
CPC classification number: E05B3/08 , E05B3/065 , E05B15/006 , E05B2015/0066
Abstract: An installation body used as an axially fixed and rotatable receptacle for a handle. The handle consist of a circumferential engagement groove in a neck section of the handle that is in contact with the installation body. The installation body is composed of a base body with a passage opening aligned centrally with an axis (D), a guide bushing for the neck section of the handle, whereas the guide bushing is arranged inside the passage opening of the base body and locking mechanism, which fixates the handle inside base body in a releasable manner. The locking mechanism uses locking balls, which are adjustable arranged radially in the direction of the axis inside the guide bushing. The latter is positioner the passage opening of the base body in a direction (A) in an adjustable manner, wherein the guide bushing, or the base body, has a circumferential inclined surface that is acted upon by a pressure spring the direction (A).
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