公开(公告)号：US09441412B1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-13

申请号：US14699111

申请日：2015-04-29

Applicant: Alcoa Inc.

Inventor： William J. Hooper, Jr. ,  Ion-Horatiu Barbulescu

IPC: E06B3/26 ,  E06B3/263 ,  E06B3/14 ,  E06B3/54 ,  E06B3/56

CPC classification number: E06B3/263 ,  E06B3/26301 ,  E06B3/5821 ,  E06B2003/26309 ,  E06B2003/26378 ,  E06B2003/26389

Abstract: A composite construction for windows and doors has one or more components of the frame and/or window unit fabricated as a composite having a structural foam intermediate member onto which exterior and interior aluminum extrusions are mechanically and adhesively attached. The foam member functions as a structural bridge between the extrusions, as a thermal break and may also provide support for an internal seal to prevent air infiltration.

Abstract translation: 用于门和门的复合结构具有框架和/或窗单元的一个或多个部件，其被制造为具有结构泡沫中间构件的复合材料，外部和内部铝挤压机械机械地和粘合地附着在该构件上。 泡沫构件用作挤压件之间的结构桥，作为热断裂，并且还可以为内部密封提供支撑以防止空气渗透。

公开(公告)号：US20160201383A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-14

申请号：US15061050

申请日：2016-03-04

Applicant: Alcoa Inc.

Inventor： Ronald M. Lenox ,  Sneh Kumar

IPC: E06B7/16 ,  E06B1/16 ,  E06B1/36 ,  E06B1/70 ,  E06B3/34 ,  E05D15/06 ,  E05D15/16 ,  E04B1/68 ,  E06B1/52

CPC classification number: E06B7/16 ,  E04B1/6801 ,  E05D15/0621 ,  E05D15/165 ,  E06B1/16 ,  E06B1/36 ,  E06B1/52 ,  E06B1/70 ,  E06B3/26303 ,  E06B3/26347 ,  E06B3/34 ,  E06B2001/707 ,  E06B2003/26321 ,  E06B2003/26327 ,  E06B2003/26389

Abstract: A pre-formed insert with stable dimensions for mechanical insertion into a hollow member and that reduces the Nusselt number and convection across the hollow member. The insert may be formed of a low heat conducting material like PVC and have extensions and internal voids that impede convection in the hollow and conduction through the insert. The inserts may be used in heads and sills of aluminum windows, doors and frames. In one embodiment, an insert is received in an open hollow and may cooperate with an insert in a frame hollow to decrease convection at the head end of a sliding window or door. An insert may be placed within the hollow of a window or door beside a roller assembly.

Abstract translation: 一种具有稳定尺寸的预成型插入件，用于机械插入中空构件中，并且减少了努塞尔数量和穿过中空构件的对流。 插入件可以由诸如PVC的低导热材料形成，并且具有延伸部和内部空隙，其阻止中空部分的对流并穿过插入件传导。 插入件可用于铝合金窗户，门和框架的头部和窗台。 在一个实施例中，插入件被容纳在开放的中空中并且可以与框架中空的插入件配合以减小滑动窗口或门的头端处的对流。 插入件可以放置在辊子组件旁边的窗户或门的中空部内。

公开(公告)号：US07987633B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-02

申请号：US11749519

申请日：2007-05-16

Applicant: Ronald M. Lenox ,  Mahmoud Manteghi ,  Heath Lewis

Inventor： Ronald M. Lenox ,  Mahmoud Manteghi ,  Heath Lewis

IPC: E06B1/04

CPC classification number: E06B3/26303 ,  E06B3/44 ,  E06B7/205 ,  E06B2003/26389

Abstract: A construction product such as a window or door includes a multi-functional thermal break. The thermal break serves to contact and support elements of the frame of the construction product. The thermal break also provides one or more additional structural functions for the construction product.

Abstract translation: 诸如窗户或门的建筑产品包括多功能热断裂。 热断裂用于接触和支撑结构产品的框架的元件。 热断裂还为建筑产品提供一个或多个附加的结构功能。

公开(公告)号：US20080282628A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-20

申请号：US11749556

申请日：2007-05-16

Applicant: Ronald M. Lenox ,  Mahmoud Manteghi ,  Heath Lewis

Inventor： Ronald M. Lenox ,  Mahmoud Manteghi ,  Heath Lewis

IPC: E06B3/964

CPC classification number: E06B3/26303 ,  E06B3/44 ,  E06B2003/26389

Abstract: A construction product such as a window or door includes a multi-functional thermal break. The thermal break serves to contact and support elements of the sash of the construction product. The thermal break also provides one or more additional structural functions for the construction product.

Abstract translation: 诸如窗户或门的建筑产品包括多功能热断裂。 热断裂用于接触和支撑建筑产品的窗扇的元件。 热断裂还为建筑产品提供一个或多个附加的结构功能。

公开(公告)号：US5768836A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-23

申请号：US751635

申请日：1996-11-18

Applicant: Otto Bachmann

Inventor： Otto Bachmann

IPC: E06B1/32 ,  E06B3/263 ,  E06B3/32

CPC classification number: E06B3/2632 ,  E06B1/325 ,  E06B2003/26321 ,  E06B2003/26352 ,  E06B2003/26358 ,  E06B2003/26389 ,  Y10S49/01

Abstract: To improve thermal and acoustic insulation between the outside (O) and the inside (I) of a structure having windows or doors therethrough, stationary frames (10, 12; 52, 54) are secured to the building, retaining movable window or door frames (2). The stationary frames include two metal rails (10, 12; 52, 54), one (10, 52) of the frames being located at the outside (O) of the building and the other (12, 54) at the inside (I) of the building. The inner and outer rails are separated from each other by a double-walled chambered strip (14) having first and second elongated strip portions connected by cross ribs (21, 22, 23) which, therebetween, define chambers (17-20). The chambers are serially located in a direction of thermal gradient between the outside and the inside of the building and arranged in stepped or Z-shaped configuration. The chambered strips are rigidly connected at lateral portions thereof with the inside and outside rails, for example by interengaging, interlocking arrangements including interfitting dovetail-shaped portions.

Abstract translation: 为了改善具有窗户或门的结构的外部（O）和内部（I）之间的热和声学绝缘，固定的框架（10,12; 52,54）固定到建筑物上，保持可移动的窗户或门框 （2）。 固定框架包括两个金属轨道（10,12; 52,54），一个（10,52）的框架位于建筑物的外部（O）处，另一个位于内部的（12,54） ）的建筑物。 内部和外部轨道通过双壁腔室条带（14）彼此分离，双层腔室带有通过横肋（21,22,23）连接的第一和第二细长带状部分，两者在它们之间限定腔室（17-20）。 这些室连续地位于建筑物的外部和内部之间的热梯度方向上，并且以阶梯状或Z形的形式布置。 腔室的横向部分与内侧和外侧轨道刚性地连接，例如通过相互啮合的互锁装置，包括互相嵌合的燕尾形部分。

公开(公告)号：US20180163458A1

公开(公告)日：2018-06-14

申请号：US15376183

申请日：2016-12-12

Applicant: Gregory A. Header

Inventor： Gregory A. Header

IPC: E06B7/14 ,  E06B3/36 ,  E06B1/52 ,  E06B3/263 ,  E06B7/22

CPC classification number: E06B7/14 ,  E06B3/362 ,  E06B3/365 ,  E06B2001/707 ,  E06B2003/26389 ,  Y10S49/01

Abstract: A high-performance fenestration system that includes a pressure chamber formed between longitudinally adjacent fenestration members. The pressure chamber is positioned on one side of the thermal break. The fenestration system can be configured so to create a continuous pressure chamber around the closed perimeter of the fenestration between the frame and sash. The resulting fenestration system enjoys significantly better water penetration resistance as compared with conventional high-performance doors and windows. Because of the positioning and structural configuration of the pressure chamber, the fenestration system can be configured to accept different hinge styles including Euro-style and American-style hinges without significant loss of performance. In addition, the system can accept American-style door hardware or Euro-style door hardware.

公开(公告)号：US08322090B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-04

申请号：US12352986

申请日：2009-01-13

Applicant: Masanori Moriya ,  John Uhl ,  Tsutomu Ito ,  Richard Braunstein

Inventor： Masanori Moriya ,  John Uhl ,  Tsutomu Ito ,  Richard Braunstein

IPC: E06B7/00

CPC classification number: E06B7/10 ,  E06B2003/26389 ,  E06B2003/6223 ,  E06B2003/6244 ,  E06B2003/6264 ,  E06B2007/026

Abstract: A window assembly according to various embodiments includes a frame, a sash, an insulating unit (e.g., one or more glass panels), a glass stop, an elongated frame insulating element slidably disposed on an inner surface of the frame, an elongated sash insulating element slidably disposed on an outer surface of the sash, and an elongated inner sash insulating element slidably disposed on an inner surface of the sash. The elongated frame insulating element, the elongated sash insulating element, and the elongated inner sash insulating element each define a plurality of chambers that extend substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of each element. These chambers reduce the size of the space between the frame and sash and the size of the space between the sash, the insulating unit, and the glass stop, which results in smaller convection currents within these spaces and a more thermally efficient window assembly.

Abstract translation: 根据各种实施例的窗户组件包括框架，窗框，绝缘单元（例如，一个或多个玻璃面板），玻璃停止件，可滑动地设置在框架的内表面上的细长框架绝缘元件，细长的窗框绝缘 可滑动地设置在窗框的外表面上的元件，以及可滑动地设置在窗框内表面上的细长内窗扇绝缘元件。 细长的框架绝缘元件，细长的窗框绝缘元件和细长的内部窗扇绝缘元件均限定了大致平行于每个元件的纵向轴线延伸的多个室。 这些室减小了框架和窗框之间的空间尺寸以及窗扇，绝缘单元和玻璃停止件之间的空间的尺寸，这导致在这些空间内较小的对流电流和更加热效率的窗组件。

公开(公告)号：US20110268898A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-03

申请号：US13001966

申请日：2009-07-03

Applicant: Markus Johannes Hendrikus Mathijssen ,  Ronald Theodoor Jan Volmeyer

Inventor： Markus Johannes Hendrikus Mathijssen ,  Ronald Theodoor Jan Volmeyer

IPC: E06B3/26 ,  E06B3/12 ,  B23P11/00

CPC classification number: E06B3/68 ,  E06B1/18 ,  E06B1/325 ,  E06B1/36 ,  E06B1/366 ,  E06B1/524 ,  E06B3/12 ,  E06B3/2634 ,  E06B3/6617 ,  E06B7/14 ,  E06B2003/26309 ,  E06B2003/26312 ,  E06B2003/26389 ,  Y10T29/49826

Abstract: A system provided with panels, for instance glass sheets, and with elements (1, 2) which extend along edges of the panels, comprising:—at least a first element (1) which extends along a first edge of at least one panel (P), wherein the first element (1) is manufactured from metal, and is of solid design;—at least a second element (2) which extends along a second edge of the at least one panel (P), and—a connection (3, 4) between said first and second element (1, 2) which connection comprises at least a solid metal, preferably steel connecting element (3), wherein said connection is also provided with a thermally insulating part (4), wherein the thermally insulating part (4) is preferably substantially located in a space located opposite an end face of the panel (P).

Abstract translation: 具有面板（例如玻璃板）以及沿面板边缘延伸的元件（1,2）的系统包括：至少第一元件（1），其沿着至少一个面板的第一边缘（ P），其中所述第一元件（1）由金属制成并且具有实心设计; - 至少沿着所述至少一个面板（P）的第二边缘延伸的第二元件（2），以及 - 连接 （2,3），所述第一和第二元件（1,2）之间的连接件至少包括固体金属，优选钢连接元件（3），其中所述连接件还设置有绝热部件（4），其中 绝热部件（4）优选地基本上位于与面板（P）的端面相对的空间中。

公开(公告)号：US20060000163A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-05

申请号：US11158464

申请日：2005-06-21

Applicant: Jean-Marc Schuttrumpf

Inventor： Jean-Marc Schuttrumpf

IPC: E06B1/04

CPC classification number: E06B3/2632 ,  E06B2003/26327 ,  E06B2003/26389

Abstract: An insulating insert for improving the thermal characteristics of a metal frame, such as an aluminum window or door frame. The insert has an elongated hollow enclosure defining at least one air chamber and a plurality of spacers adapted to engage interior surfaces of a metal frame to secure the insert within the metal frame. Preferably, the spacers form a seal with the metal frame that substantially impedes air exchange. The invention also includes metal frames having such insulating inserts and methods of insulating metal frames with the inserts.

Abstract translation: 一种绝缘插入件，用于改善诸如铝窗或门框之类的金属框架的热特性。 插入件具有限定至少一个空气室的细长的中空外壳和适于接合金属框架的内表面以将插入件固定在金属框架内的多个间隔件。 优选地，间隔件与金属框架形成基本上阻碍空气交换的密封。 本发明还包括具有这种绝缘插入件的金属框架和用插入物绝缘金属框架的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20030217818A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-27

申请号：US10249972

申请日：2003-05-23

Applicant: SOLARLUX ALUMINIUM SYSTEME GMBH

Inventor： Uwe Niehausmeier

IPC: E06B003/48

CPC classification number: E05D5/0238 ,  E05D15/26 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E06B3/481 ,  E06B2003/26329 ,  E06B2003/26352 ,  E06B2003/26389

Abstract: A folding device as a room divider or room closure has at least one wing chain of interconnected wings that upon opening of the folding device are folded against one another. One wing side has guide elements providing pivot axes received in guide rails such that the wings are slidably guided. One wing is an opening wing connected only to a single neighboring wing and has a free wing edge guided in the guide rails. At least one guide rail has a stop across which the wings cannot move. The free wing edge has a profiled strip at a side facing the stop. The profiled strip projects past the pivot axis of the guide element provided at the free wing edge and has a slanted portion facing the stop and slanted in a direction toward the free wing edge. The slanted portion extends at least across the stop height.

Abstract translation: 作为房间分隔件或房间封闭件的折叠装置具有至少一个互连翼的翼链，其在折叠装置打开时彼此折叠。 一个翼侧具有引导元件，其提供容纳在导轨中的枢轴，使得翼可滑动地被引导。 一个翼是仅与单个相邻翼连接的开口翼，并且在导轨中引导自由翼缘。 至少一个导轨具有挡块，翼不能移动。 自由翼缘在面向挡块的一侧有一个异型条。 型材带突出设置在自由翼边缘处的引导元件的枢转轴线，并且具有面向止动件的倾斜部分并且朝向自由翼缘的方向倾斜。 倾斜部分至少延伸穿过止动高度。