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公开(公告)号：US20140216687A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-07
申请号：US13761209
申请日：2013-02-07
申请人： Jay Stephen Kaufman
发明人： Jay Stephen Kaufman
CPC分类号： F28F1/08 , F02C7/105 , F28D19/042 , F28D19/047 , F28F1/40 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： A regenerative heat exchanger for transferring heat from the exhaust gas to the intake working fluid of a prime mover. Application includes gas turbines for both motor vehicles and distributed electric generation. The heat exchanger employs a rotating matrix, which circulates through working fluid exhaust and intake channels while absorbing and rejecting heat between the two channels. Features include corrugated tubes for enhanced heat transfer, minimally welded low stress construction, quick-detach assembly of standard components, and purge flow sealing using recovered heat. Effectiveness exceeding 95% increases thermal efficiency of low-pressure ratio gas turbines.
摘要翻译： 一种再生热交换器，用于将热量从排气转移到原动机的进气工作流体。 应用包括汽车和分布式发电的燃气轮机。 热交换器采用旋转矩阵，其循环通过工作流体排气和进气通道，同时吸收和排除两个通道之间的热量。 特征包括用于增强传热的波纹管，最小焊接的低应力结构，标准部件的快速拆卸组装以及使用回收热量的吹扫流密封。 效率超过95％可提高低压比燃气轮机的热效率。
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公开(公告)号：US06681557B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-27
申请号：US10062961
申请日：2002-02-01
申请人： David Gordon Wilson
发明人： David Gordon Wilson
IPC分类号： F02C7105
CPC分类号： F28D19/042 , F02C7/105 , F23L15/02 , F28D19/047 , Y02E20/348
摘要： An automotive turbine regenerator system employs sectored matrix elements which are extruded and then assembled into the larger rotary regenerator. Discontinuous rotation is taught such that the seals are not rubbing seals but rather are clamping seals thus radically reducing the leakage and the wear on seal components.
摘要翻译： 汽轮机再生器系统采用分段式矩阵元件，其被挤压然后组装成较大的旋转式再生器。 教导不连续旋转，使得密封件不是摩擦密封件，而是夹紧密封件，从而彻底地减少密封部件上的泄漏和磨损。
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3.发明授权Self-contained energy center for producing mechanical, electrical, and heat energy 失效独立的能源中心，用于生产机械，电和热能
公开(公告)号：US6107693A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US34259
申请日：1998-03-04
CPC分类号： F02C3/28 , F01K21/047 , F02C3/36 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/105 , F23R3/40 , F23R2900/00002 , Y02E20/14
摘要： Various forms of energy, such as mechanical, electrical, and/or heat energy are produced by an energy conversion mechanism which includes a spool, the spool including a shaft on which a compressor and turbine are mounted. A generator is operably connected to the energy conversion mechanism for converting mechanical energy thereof into electrical energy. Fuel and air are supplied separately to the compressor. A regenerator type heat exchanger has a cold side for conducting compressed air traveling from an outlet of a compressor to an inlet of the microturbine, a hot side for conducting hot waste gas from the energy conversion mechanism, and a rotary core movable sequentially through the cold and hot sides for absorbing heat in the hot side and giving up heat in the cold side. A catalytic combustor combusts the fuel at a location upstream of the turbine. During start-up, the catalytic combustor is preheated independently of the heat exchanger by an electric heater.
摘要翻译： 通过能量转换机构产生各种形式的能量，例如机械，电和/或热能，所述能量转换机构包括线轴，所述线轴包括轴，压缩机和涡轮安装在轴上。 发电机可操作地连接到能量转换机构，用于将其机械能转换为电能。 燃油和空气分别供给压缩机。 再生器型热交换器具有用于将压缩空气从压缩机的出口传导到微型涡轮的入口的冷侧，用于从能量转换机构传导热废气的热侧，以及顺序地通过冷 以及用于在热侧吸收热量并在冷侧放热的热侧。 催化燃烧器在涡轮机上游的位置燃烧燃料。 在启动期间，催化燃烧器通过电加热器独立于热交换器进行预热。
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公开(公告)号：US4057102A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-08
申请号：US584661
申请日：1975-06-06
申请人： Jack Guillot
发明人： Jack Guillot
CPC分类号： F02C7/105 , F28D19/048 , Y10S165/027 , Y10T74/19921
摘要： The invention relates to a rotary heat exchanger.Springs 18, or compressed air, housed between the steel rim 2 and the cellular ceramic disk 1, exert a compressive prelateral tightness over about one-third of the surface, for the passing of the cool air of admission. The remainder of the disk is passed through by hot exhaust gases. A gas turbine, in particular for a lorry, wherein the disk 1 is subjected to abrupt accelerations and decelerations.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种旋转式热交换器。
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公开(公告)号：US3985181A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-12
申请号：US418803
申请日：1973-11-23
申请人： Jack Guillot
发明人： Jack Guillot
CPC分类号： F28D19/048 , F02C7/105 , Y10S165/021 , Y10T74/19921
摘要： A rotary heat exchanger of the type having a ceramic core surrounded and driven by a ring gear is provided with a compressed air or spring arrangement between the periphery of the core and the ring gear to apply a radial compression force to the core at all times during operation of the exchanger to assist in accommodating abrupt accelerations and decelerations in the rotation of the exchanger.
摘要翻译： 具有由环形齿轮包围和驱动的陶瓷芯的类型的旋转式热交换器在芯部的周边与环形齿轮之间设置有压缩空气或弹簧装置，以在所有时间期间向核心施加径向压缩力 交换器的操作以帮助适应交换器旋转中的突然加速和减速。
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公开(公告)号：US3978660A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-07
申请号：US457131
申请日：1974-04-01
申请人： Nikolaus Laing
发明人： Nikolaus Laing
摘要： One of two axially spaced annular heat exchangers, interconnected in a closed circuit traversed by a fluidic heat carrier, serves to preheat a flow of ambient air downstream of a compressor which impels that flow toward a combustion chamber where an air-fuel mixture is ignited to drive a turbine coupled with the compressor. The other heat exchanger, which extends radially beyond the first-mentioned heat exchanger to create a thermosiphon effect for the circulation of the carrier, abstracts residual heat from the expanding gas flow downstream of the turbine. In one embodiment, the compressor and the turbine are interconnected by a central shaft surrounded by a coaxial tubular member which carries the two heat exchangers; in another embodiment this relationship is reversed.
摘要翻译： 在由流体热载体穿过的闭合回路中相互连接的两个轴向间隔开的环形热交换器之一用于预热压缩机下游的环境空气流，该压缩机将空气燃料混合物点燃到燃烧室 驱动与压缩机连接的涡轮机。 径向延伸超过第一提到的热交换器以产生用于载体循环的热虹吸效应的另一热交换器从涡轮机下游的膨胀气体流中提取剩余热量。 在一个实施例中，压缩机和涡轮机通过由承载两个热交换器的同轴管状构件包围的中心轴相互连接; 在另一个实施例中，这种关系是相反的。
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公开(公告)号：US3939904A
公开(公告)日：1976-02-24
申请号：US452352
申请日：1974-03-18
申请人： Albert H. Beaufrere
发明人： Albert H. Beaufrere
CPC分类号： F28D19/047 , F01D5/046 , F02C3/14 , F02C7/105 , F02C7/12 , F02C7/22 , Y10S165/019
摘要： Rotary disc regenerator, and regenerative air-cooled gas turbine engines embodying the same, characterized by non-rubbing seals which are effective to minimize air-to-exhaust leakage and make it possible to employ a sheet metal matrix as the heat exchange means of the regenerator.
摘要翻译： 旋转式盘式再生器及其再生风冷式燃气涡轮发动机，其特征在于非摩擦式密封，其有效地使空气至排气泄漏最小化，并且可以使用金属板作为热交换装置 再生器。
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公开(公告)号：US3780791A
公开(公告)日：1973-12-25
申请号：US3780791D
申请日：1971-12-02
CPC分类号： F02C7/105 , F16J15/3456 , F28D19/047 , Y10S165/021
摘要： In a thermal regenerator for a gas turbine a matrix is rotatably mounted in a housing. To segregate high and low pressure gas flows through the matrix a sealing assembly is provided in which a pad seal is urged into contact with the matrix and the space between seal and housing is closed by an elastomeric curtain.
摘要翻译： 在用于燃气轮机的热再生器中，矩阵可旋转地安装在壳体中。 为了隔离高压和低压气体流过基体，提供了密封组件，其中衬垫密封件被迫与基体接触，并且密封件和壳体之间的空间被弹性帘幕封闭。
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9.发明授权Gearbox for controlling the mechanisms of a gas turbine engine having rotary heat exchangers 失效用于控制具有旋转热交换器的气体涡轮发动机机构的齿轮箱
公开(公告)号：US3722214A
公开(公告)日：1973-03-27
申请号：US3722214D
申请日：1970-08-12
申请人： GUILLOT J
发明人： GUILLOT J
摘要： A gearbox for driving the various accessories of a gas turbine provided with rotating heat exchangers. The gearbox has a triangular shape and fits on the front of the turbine. An electric starter is mounted on the gearbox casing parallel to the longitudinal axis of the turbine and extends under one end of the turbine.
摘要翻译： 一种用于驱动具有旋转热交换器的燃气轮机的各种附件的齿轮箱。 变速箱具有三角形形状，并配合在涡轮机的前部。 电动起动器安装在齿轮箱壳体上，平行于涡轮机的纵向轴线并在涡轮机的一端延伸。
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公开(公告)号：US3667220A
公开(公告)日：1972-06-06
申请号：US3667220D
申请日：1970-03-31
申请人： BENNES MARREL
发明人： DEKEYSER LUCIEN
CPC分类号： F02C7/105 , F28D19/041 , F28D19/047 , F28D19/048
摘要： A gas turbine of the type having a pair of rotary heat exchanger discs mounted for rotation about a common axis transverse to the main axis of the turbine on opposite sides thereof is provided with a drive arrangement which will provide for expansion between the disc and an annular drive ring surrounding the disc. The annular drive ring is provided with a plurality of external teeth disposed in meshing engagement with a pinion drivingly connected to the main gear box of the turbine. A plurality of cylindrical rods are mounted in a plurality of equally spaced apart grooves in the circumference of each of the discs. Each cylindrical rod is formed with an arcuate groove in the external surface thereof for the reception of a key member having a convex surface which rests in the arcuate groove and two plain surfaces which define a dihedron, the edge of which is disposed adjacent the internal surface of the annular ring. A pair of wedge members are disposed in engagement with each of the surfaces of the key. The wedges are biased into engagement with the key by means of a spring extending between the wedge and a rib formed on the internal surface of the annular ring.
摘要翻译： 具有一对旋转热交换器盘的类型的燃气轮机设置有一对旋转热交换器盘，所述一对旋转热交换器盘相对于涡轮主体的相对轴线横向于公共轴线旋转，该驱动装置将提供盘与环形 围绕光盘的驱动环。 环形驱动环设置有与驱动地连接到涡轮机的主齿轮箱的小齿轮啮合的多个外齿。 多个圆柱形杆安装在每个盘的圆周中的多个等间隔开的凹槽中。 每个圆柱形杆在其外表面上形成有弧形槽，用于接收具有搁置在弓形槽中的凸起表面的键构件和限定二面体的两个平面，该平面的边缘邻近内表面 的环形圈。 一对楔形构件设置成与键的每个表面接合。 楔子通过在楔形件和形成在环形圈的内表面上的肋之间延伸的弹簧而被偏压成与键接合。
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