公开(公告)号：US3981445A

公开(公告)日：1976-09-21

申请号：US580247

申请日：1975-05-23

申请人： Warren L. Custer

发明人： Warren L. Custer

IPC分类号： F24F5/00 ,  F24J2/40 ,  F24J3/02

CPC分类号： F24J2/407 ,  F24F5/0075 ,  F24F2005/0078 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02B10/24 ,  Y02B30/92 ,  Y02E10/40 ,  Y10S126/903

摘要： A temperature modifying system for a building having windows, some of which are exposed to the direct rays of the sun and some of which are not. The system includes a plurality of double paned windows, a heat exchange unit, an air ducting system interconnecting the windows and heat exchange unit, and an air handling unit for forcing air through the ducting system. The air moves sequentially through the heat exchange unit, the air handling unit, the ducting to the windows, through the double paned windows and back through ducting to the heat exchange unit. Each window includes parallel transparent panels spaced apart in a conventional manner, but including apertures for the entrance and exit of air conducted through the system. Light and heat reflecting slat means are mounted between the parallel panels to reflect outwardly the radiant heat from the sun. A temperature sensing device is mounted to measure the temperature of the air exiting from each active window unit. The temperature sensing device is connected with apparatus to regulate valving structure which controls the volume of air admitted to the window enclosure between the panels, i.e., with an increase in temperature the valving structure will move to increase the volume of air passing into the enclosure and thereby remove more heat from the enclosure to reduce the temperature of the exiting air.

摘要翻译： 用于具有窗户的建筑物的温度调节系统，其中一些暴露于太阳的直接光线，其中一些不是。 该系统包括多个双层窗户，热交换单元，互连窗户和热交换单元的空气管道系统，以及用于迫使空气通过管道系统的空气处理单元。 空气依次通过热交换单元，空气处理单元，通向双层玻璃窗的管道，并通过导管返回到热交换单元。 每个窗口包括以常规方式隔开的平行透明面板，但包括用于通过系统传导的空气的入口和出口的孔。 光和热反射板条装置安装在平行板之间以向外反射来自太阳的辐射热。 安装温度感测装置以测量从每个活动窗单元排出的空气的温度。 温度感测装置与装置连接以调节阀结构，其控制进入面板之间的窗户外壳的空气的体积，即随着温度的升高，阀结构将移动以增加通过外壳的空气的体积， 从而从外壳中除去更多的热量以降低出口空气的温度。

公开(公告)号：US09273463B1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-01

申请号：US14667400

申请日：2015-03-24

申请人： Curtis Kossman

发明人： Curtis Kossman

IPC分类号： E04B2/90 ,  E04B1/70

CPC分类号： E04B2/90 ,  E04B1/7015 ,  E04B2/88 ,  F24F1/0007 ,  F24F11/30 ,  F24F13/18 ,  F24F2001/0048 ,  F24F2001/0051 ,  F24F2005/0078 ,  F24F2110/00

摘要： Building environmental control systems are disclosed which comprise one or more prefabricated temperature sensing and control panels in operable communication with a system control unit, an air handling system, and a heating and/or cooling utility supply system. The panels are configured to constitute a portion of the sheathing of a building or an internal partition. According to some embodiments, the panels include an outer wall and an inner wall defining an inner space therebetween in which is situated a heat exchanger and a temperature sensor. Each panel comprises an inlet to admit an air stream into its inner space and an outlet for discharging the air stream into a space adjacent to the inner wall after having been thermally conditioned by the heat exchanger.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种建筑物环境控制系统，其包括与系统控制单元，空气处理系统以及加热和/或冷却公用设施供应系统可操作地通信的一个或多个预制温度感测和控制面板。 面板被构造成构成建筑物或内部隔板的护套的一部分。 根据一些实施例，面板包括限定其间的内部空间的外壁和内壁，其中设置有热交换器和温度传感器。 每个面板包括一个允许空气流进入其内部空间的入口和用于在经过热交换器进行热调节之后将空气流排放到邻近内壁的空间中的出口。

公开(公告)号：US4183398A

公开(公告)日：1980-01-15

申请号：US873682

申请日：1978-01-30

申请人： Rainer Ehrke

发明人： Rainer Ehrke

IPC分类号： F24F13/02 ,  F24F5/00 ,  F24F12/00 ,  F24D5/10

CPC分类号： F24F12/001 ,  F24F5/0075 ,  F24F2005/0078 ,  F24F2203/1012 ,  F24F2203/1016 ,  F24F2203/1028 ,  F24F2203/104 ,  F24F2203/1052 ,  F24F2203/1068 ,  F24F2203/1084 ,  Y02B30/563 ,  Y02B30/92

摘要： The present invention refers to a heating and air-conditioning system for one or multi-storied buildings with multi-glazed windows contained in the facade of the building. A fresh air entrance arrangement is disposed below at least one of these windows on the outside of the facade of the building. A fresh air processing device is connected to the fresh air entrance arrangement with means to filter, heat or cool and humidify the fresh air and to expel the same over a distributing cavity arranged beneath the window. The distributing cavity is connected to a window cavity between the panes of the multi-glazed windows. An entrance opening arranged at the top end of the window, connected to the window cavity, extends over a good part of the width of the window and opens out toward the room to be air conditioned. A stale air flow out arrangement controlled by valves directs stale air out of the room.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于一层或多层建筑物的加热和空调系统，其中包含在建筑物立面上的多层玻璃窗。 新建的空气入口装置设置在建筑物立面外侧的这些窗口中的至少一个之下。 新鲜空气处理装置连接到新鲜空气入口装置，其具有过滤，加热或冷却和加湿新鲜空气并将其排出在布置在窗户下方的分配腔上的装置。 分配腔连接到多层玻璃窗玻璃之间的窗口腔。 布置在窗户顶端的入口开口，连接到窗户腔，在窗户宽度的很大一部分上延伸，并朝向要空调的房间开口。 由阀门控制的陈旧的空气流出装置可将陈旧的空气导出室外。

公开(公告)号：US20120003913A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

申请号：US12803645

申请日：2010-07-01

申请人： Melvin E. Shaffer

发明人： Melvin E. Shaffer

IPC分类号： F24F13/18 ,  E06B7/02

CPC分类号： F24F13/18 ,  F24F5/0075 ,  F24F2005/0057 ,  F24F2005/0078 ,  Y02A30/26 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B30/92

摘要： A heat transfer inhibitor system to minimize the heat transfer through the structural opening closures with an interior and an exterior panel such as windows, doors and skylights that are the weak links in interior insulation. By moving a stream of constant temperature air through a space between the external panel and the interior panel, the temperature differential between the exterior surface of the internal panel and the interior is minimized thus reducing the load and maintenance costs on heater/AC systems. It also reduces the required size and costs of installations.

摘要翻译： 一种传热抑制器系统，通过内部和外部面板（例如窗户，门和天窗等）作为内部绝缘中的薄弱环节，最小化通过结构开口闭合的热传递。 通过将恒温空气流移动通过外部面板和内部面板之间的空间，内部面板的外表面与内部之间的温差最小化，从而减少加热器/交流系统的负载和维护成本。 它还减少了所需的尺寸和安装成本。

公开(公告)号：US20090173037A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：US12248051

申请日：2008-10-09

申请人： ANO LEO

发明人： ANO LEO

IPC分类号： E04B1/66

CPC分类号： E04B1/74 ,  E04B1/803 ,  F24F5/0075 ,  F24F2005/0078 ,  Y02A30/242 ,  Y02A30/26 ,  Y02B30/92 ,  Y02B80/12 ,  Y02P80/156

摘要： This continuing present patent offers the “repeat at will” built-in on/off vacuum effect after installed at site, coordinating with the forced fluid to create a window treatment effect, and as well as being able to provide the three stages insulation value at the same time. The other parts of this continued patent are supplementation of additional claims and to complete and improve the parent patent regarding energy conservation for buildings. It offers more efficient ways of constructing energy efficient buildings for residential, commercial and industrial use.

摘要翻译： 这个持续的专利提供了在现场安装后内置的开/关真空效应“随意重复”，与强制流体协调以产生窗口处理效果，并且能够提供三级绝缘值 同一时间。 这项继续专利的其他部分是补充附加索赔，并完成和完善了建筑节能的母公司专利。 它为住宅，商业和工业用途提供了更有效的建筑节能建筑。

公开(公告)号：US3369540A

公开(公告)日：1968-02-20

申请号：US55041566

申请日：1966-05-16

申请人： LITHONIA LIGHTING INC

发明人： GERSHON MECKLER

IPC分类号： F24F5/00

CPC分类号： F24F5/0075 ,  F24F2005/0078 ,  Y02A30/26 ,  Y02B30/92 ,  Y10S165/904

公开(公告)号：US3247894A

公开(公告)日：1966-04-26

申请号：US37216564

申请日：1964-06-03

申请人： VAUGHN BLDG CO OF OHIO

发明人： BEELER CHARLES F

IPC分类号： F24F3/044 ,  F24F3/14 ,  F24F5/00

CPC分类号： F24F3/1405 ,  F24F3/044 ,  F24F3/14 ,  F24F5/0075 ,  F24F6/14 ,  F24F2003/0446 ,  F24F2003/1446 ,  F24F2005/0053 ,  F24F2005/0078 ,  F24F2006/146 ,  F24F2221/54 ,  Y02A30/26 ,  Y02B10/40 ,  Y02B30/92 ,  Y10S236/19

公开(公告)号：US20170016639A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-19

申请号：US15123772

申请日：2015-03-04

申请人： Giampaolo BERTO ,  Silvano Vignaga ,  Silvano Munaretto

发明人： Giampaolo BERTO ,  Silvano VIGNAGA

IPC分类号： F24F5/00 ,  E06B7/28 ,  E06B3/67

CPC分类号： F24F5/0042 ,  E06B3/6715 ,  E06B7/28 ,  F24F5/0089 ,  F24F2005/0067 ,  F24F2005/0078

摘要： There is provided a paned window or door structure in which a plurality of Peltier cells are present. The paned elements have a frame with a fixed portion (2′) and a mobile portion (2″) in which at least one double glazing unit (3) is present, it being provided that in the interspace present in the double glazing unit, at an edge that is arranged in the mobile portion (2″) of the frame, a plurality of Peltier cells (11) are present. The Peltier cells are in contact with an element for dissipating heat towards the outside (12), made of optimal heat conduction material, which has a portion thereof (12′) arranged at the external surface of the door or window. On each of the cells (11), a sheet is superimposed made of material with high heat conductivity, acting as a heat sink (13) for dissipating towards the interior of the double glazing unit.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种其中存在多个珀耳帖细胞的盘形窗或门结构。 盘状元件具有带有固定部分（2'）和可移动部分（2“）的框架，其中存在至少一个双层玻璃单元（3），只要在双层玻璃窗单元中存在的间隙中， 在布置在框架的移动部分（2“）中的边缘处，存在多个珀尔帖单元（11）。 帕尔帖单元与用于向外部（12）散热的元件接触，由最佳导热材料制成，其具有布置在门或窗的外表面处的部分（12'）。 在每个电池单元（11）上，由具有高导热性的材料叠加的薄片作为散热片（13），用于向双层玻璃窗单元的内部散开。

公开(公告)号：US5090302A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-25

申请号：US510002

申请日：1990-04-11

申请人： John N. Eisenbeisz

发明人： John N. Eisenbeisz

IPC分类号： E06B7/10 ,  F24F5/00 ,  F24J2/04

CPC分类号： F24F5/0075 ,  E06B7/10 ,  F24J2/0433 ,  F24F2005/0078 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02B30/92 ,  Y02E10/44

摘要： A window for reducing heat gain or loss through windows by ventilating interior air at interior temperatures over the exterior of the window in a controlled circulation pattern using nozzle tubes with a plurality of transversely disposed air jet apertures mounted in the jambs and mullions. Interior air is ventilated by a fan or compressor into air supply tubing that is attached to the nozzle tubes. Preferably, the amount of air ventilated is less than or equal to the minimum amount of ventilation required under ventilation standards.

摘要翻译： 通过使用安装在侧柱和竖框中的多个横向设置的空气喷射孔的喷嘴管，以受控制的循环图案在室内温度下将内部空气通风在窗户的外部，从而降低窗户的窗口。 室内空气由风扇或压缩机通风，连接到喷嘴管的空气供应管道。 优选地，通风的空气量小于或等于通风标准下所需的最小通风量。

公开(公告)号：US5083501A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-28

申请号：US487264

申请日：1990-03-02

申请人： Grenville K. Yuill ,  Daniel E. Friesen ,  Gordon M. Comeau

发明人： Grenville K. Yuill ,  Daniel E. Friesen ,  Gordon M. Comeau

IPC分类号： E06B7/02 ,  E06B7/10 ,  F24F5/00

CPC分类号： E06B7/02 ,  E06B7/10 ,  F24F5/0075 ,  F24F2005/0078 ,  Y02B30/92

摘要： A window unit is provided for reducing heat loss through the window while at the same time providing a desirable inflow of prewarmed ventilation air to maintain interior air quality and thermal comfort. The window unit comprises an outer window frame and a sash frame designed to support an inner dual pane sealed window unit together with a separate outer single pane thus providing a triple pane action. The sash frame is also modified to provide a slot at the lower edge for entry of exterior air into a channel defined between the outer pane and the outer surface of the sealed window unit. The building is maintained at reduced pressure to cause air to flow in a laminar action along the channel toward a slot above the top of the sealed window unit so that heat escaping from the outer pane of the sealed window unit is carried by the laminar air flow back through the upper slot and into the interior of the building. A control unit including a manually actuable damper, a back draft damper and a nozzle is arranged at the upper slot to direct the air toward the ceiling.

摘要翻译： 提供了一个窗口单元，用于减少通过窗口的热损失，同时提供预热的通风空气的理想流入，以保持室内空气质量和热舒适性。 窗户单元包括外窗框架和框架框架，其被设计成与单独的外单一窗格一起支撑内双层玻璃密封窗单元，从而提供三重窗格动作。 窗框还被修改为在下边缘处提供一个槽，用于将外部空气进入限定在密封窗单元的外窗格和外表面之间的通道中。 建筑物保持在较低的压力下，使得空气沿着通道朝着密封窗单元的顶部上方的狭槽流动，使得从密封窗单元的外部窗格排出的热量被层流空气流 通过上部插槽并进入建筑物的内部。 包括手动致动阻尼器，后挡风板和喷嘴的控制单元设置在上槽处，以将空气引向天花板。