公开(公告)号：US5140300A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-18

申请号：US742284

申请日：1991-08-08

申请人： Eizo Ohno ,  Hideo Nojima ,  Masaya Nagata ,  Shuhei Tsuchimoto

发明人： Eizo Ohno ,  Hideo Nojima ,  Masaya Nagata ,  Shuhei Tsuchimoto

IPC分类号： G01R33/035 ,  H01L39/14 ,  H01L43/08

CPC分类号： G01R33/0352 ,  H01L39/143 ,  H01L43/08 ,  Y10S428/93 ,  Y10S505/701 ,  Y10S505/881

摘要： A superconductive magneto-resistive device includes superconductive ceramic films having a magneto-resistive effect. In the superconductive magneto-resistive device, the superconductive ceramic films are laminated one by one, and the adjacent superconductive ceramic films are insulated by each electrical insulation film, respectively, except for one portion of each of the adjacent superconductive ceramic films, resulting in that the superconductive ceramic films are connected in series. Furthermore, a pair of electrodes is arranged on the upper-most and lower-most superconductive ceramic films.

摘要翻译： 超导磁阻装置包括具有磁阻效应的超导陶瓷膜。 在超导磁阻器件中，超导陶瓷膜被逐层层合，相邻的超导陶瓷膜除了每个相邻的超导陶瓷膜的一部分之外，分别由每个电绝缘膜绝缘，导致 超导陶瓷膜串联连接。 此外，一对电极布置在最上面和最下面的超导陶瓷膜上。

公开(公告)号：US5055785A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-08

申请号：US374880

申请日：1989-07-03

申请人： Hidetaka Shintaku ,  Shuhei Tsuchimoto ,  Nobuo Hashizume ,  Shoei Kataoka

发明人： Hidetaka Shintaku ,  Shuhei Tsuchimoto ,  Nobuo Hashizume ,  Shoei Kataoka

IPC分类号： H01L39/22 ,  G01R33/035

CPC分类号： G01R33/0352 ,  Y10S505/701 ,  Y10S505/845

摘要： A ceramic superconductive magneto-resistive element which has weak grain boundaries is highly sensitive to weak magnetic fields. The magnetic field is measured by the use of an electronic circuit. A comparator is used for comparing an output and reference voltage of the element. When there is a difference between the output and reference voltage bias current is used to equalize these voltages.

公开(公告)号：US5227721A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-13

申请号：US593898

申请日：1990-10-05

申请人： Shoei Kataoka ,  Hideo Nojima ,  Shuhei Tsuchimoto ,  Ryusuke Kita ,  Susumu Saitoh

发明人： Shoei Kataoka ,  Hideo Nojima ,  Shuhei Tsuchimoto ,  Ryusuke Kita ,  Susumu Saitoh

IPC分类号： G01R33/035

CPC分类号： G01R33/0352 ,  Y10S505/70

摘要： A superconductinve magneto-resistive device for use in a sensor system for sensing an external magnetic field which is formed so as to have a predetermined pattern for a current path through which a supplied current flows. The pattern includes portions formed close and parallel to each other so that magnetic fields induced by respective currents flowing through the portions can be cancelled with each other.

摘要翻译： 一种用于传感器系统中用于感测外部磁场的超导体磁阻装置，该外部磁场被形成为具有用于供给的电流流过的电流路径的预定模式。 该图案包括彼此紧密并平行的部分，使得流过该部分的相应电流引起的磁场可以相互消除。

公开(公告)号：US4996392A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-26

申请号：US324686

申请日：1989-03-17

申请人： Takao Tagawa

发明人： Takao Tagawa

IPC分类号： G01V3/08 ,  G01R33/035 ,  G01R33/09 ,  G01R33/10 ,  G11C11/44 ,  H01L39/00 ,  H01L39/22

CPC分类号： G01R33/0352 ,  G11C11/44 ,  Y10S505/881

摘要： A magnetic image detection device which measures a magnetic image in the first or second dimension by using a superconducting body. In the magnetic image detection device, multiple band-shaped superconducting bodies are provided in parallel on a nonmagnetic dielectric substrate, and electrodes are provided on both ends of the superconducting bodies so as to form pairs. A detection circuit detects resistance between the electrodes on both ends of the multiple superconducting bodies according to intensity of external magnetic field.

摘要翻译： 一种磁图像检测装置，其通过使用超导体来测量第一或第二维度中的磁图像。 在磁图像检测装置中，多个带状超导体平行设置在非磁性电介质基板上，并且在超导体的两端设置电极以形成对。 检测电路根据外部磁场的强度来检测多个超导体的两端的电极之间的电阻。

公开(公告)号：US5491410A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-13

申请号：US993241

申请日：1992-12-17

申请人： Hideo Nojima ,  Hidetaka Shintaku ,  Masaya Nagata ,  Manabu Fujimoto ,  Masayoshi Koba

发明人： Hideo Nojima ,  Hidetaka Shintaku ,  Masaya Nagata ,  Manabu Fujimoto ,  Masayoshi Koba

IPC分类号： G01R33/00 ,  G01R33/035 ,  G01R33/09 ,  H01L39/22 ,  G01R33/06

CPC分类号： G01R33/00 ,  G01R33/0352 ,  Y10S505/845

摘要： A superconductive magnetoresistor has a substrate, a ceramic superconductive film which is formed on one face of the substrate, ferromagnetic elements for focusing an external magnetic field, and an insulating film. One of the ferromagnetic elements is integrally combined with the other face of the substrate. The other of the ferromagnetic elements is combined with the ceramic superconductive film thorough the insulating film.

摘要翻译： 超导磁电阻器具有衬底，形成在衬底的一个面上的陶瓷超导膜，用于聚焦外部磁场的铁磁元件和绝缘膜。 铁磁元件中的一个与基板的另一面一体地组合。 另外的铁磁元件通过绝缘膜与陶瓷超导膜组合。

公开(公告)号：US5352978A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-04

申请号：US34877

申请日：1993-03-19

申请人： Hideo Nojima ,  Hidetaka Shintaku ,  Masayoshi Koba

发明人： Hideo Nojima ,  Hidetaka Shintaku ,  Masayoshi Koba

IPC分类号： G01R33/035 ,  G01R33/06 ,  H01L39/12 ,  H01L39/16

CPC分类号： G01R33/0352 ,  Y10S505/701 ,  Y10S505/702 ,  Y10S505/845

摘要： An apparatus of sensing a magnetic field using a ceramic superconductor magneto-resistive element having a superconductor magneto resistive effect of non linear characteristic against the applied magnetic field, there is provided a coil for applying a bias magnetic field to the magneto-resistive element, the coil is connected to a feed back power source for supplying current for holding the output of the magneto-resistive element constant value, whereby the applied magnetic field is measured by the current supplied to the coil.There is disclosed also a device for sensing a magnetic field using a magneto-resistive element comprising a superconductor member having weak coupling grain boundaries, said device comprising means for applying A.C. bias magnetic field to said element, and means for taking out an output voltage of the element generated by application of the bias magnetic field as the signal representing the intensity of the applied magnetic field.

摘要翻译： 使用具有针对所施加的磁场的非线性特性的超导体磁阻效应的陶瓷超导体磁阻元件感测磁场的装置，提供用于向磁阻元件施加偏置磁场的线圈， 线圈连接到用于提供电流的反馈电源，用于保持磁阻元件的输出恒定值，由此施加的磁场由提供给线圈的电流测量。 还公开了一种用于使用包括具有弱耦合晶界的超导体部件的磁阻元件来感测磁场的装置，所述装置包括用于向所述元件施加AC偏置磁场的装置，以及用于取出 通过施加偏置磁场产生的元件作为表示所施加磁场强度的信号。

公开(公告)号：US5126668A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-30

申请号：US380011

申请日：1989-07-14

申请人： Hideo Nojima ,  Shoei Kataoka ,  Shuhei Tsuchimoto ,  Nobuo Hashizume

发明人： Hideo Nojima ,  Shoei Kataoka ,  Shuhei Tsuchimoto ,  Nobuo Hashizume

IPC分类号： H01L39/22 ,  G01R33/035

CPC分类号： G01R33/0352 ,  Y10S505/702 ,  Y10S505/845

摘要： An apparatus for magnetic measurement using superconductive magneto-resistive film which is disposed in a magnetic field with the surface of the superconductive magneto-resistive film directed in parallel with the direction of the magnetic field so that the magnetic hysterisis property of the film can be avoided and the accuracy of the measurement can be much improved.

公开(公告)号：US5039944A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-13

申请号：US437578

申请日：1989-11-17

申请人： Boris F. Kim ,  Joseph Bohandy ,  Frank J. Adrian ,  Kishin Moorjani

发明人： Boris F. Kim ,  Joseph Bohandy ,  Frank J. Adrian ,  Kishin Moorjani

IPC分类号： G01R33/035 ,  G01R33/60

CPC分类号： G01R33/60 ,  G01R33/0352 ,  Y10S505/726 ,  Y10S505/727 ,  Y10S505/782 ,  Y10S505/845

摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus and method to detect a magnetic field by measuring the magnetically modulated resistance of a superconductor maintained at its phase transition temperature (T.sub.c).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过测量保持在其相变温度（Tc）的超导体的磁调制电阻来检测磁场的装置和方法。

公开(公告)号：US5011818A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-30

申请号：US226067

申请日：1988-07-29

申请人： Shoei Katoka ,  Shuhei Tsuchimoto ,  Hideo Nojima ,  Ryusuke Kita ,  Masaya Nagata

发明人： Shoei Katoka ,  Shuhei Tsuchimoto ,  Hideo Nojima ,  Ryusuke Kita ,  Masaya Nagata

IPC分类号： G01R33/035 ,  G11B5/33 ,  G11B5/39

CPC分类号： H01L43/10 ,  G01R33/0352 ,  G11B5/33 ,  G11B5/39 ,  Y10S505/702

摘要： A superconductive magneto-resistive device is made up of superconductive materials having grain boundaries which act as weak couplings. The superconductive material will change from the superconductive state to the normal state when a magnetic field is applied to the material. The superconductive material can be used in various devices for measuring.

公开(公告)号：US5254945A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-19

申请号：US773765

申请日：1991-10-10

申请人： Hideo Nojima ,  Hidetaka Shintaku ,  Masayoshi Koba

发明人： Hideo Nojima ,  Hidetaka Shintaku ,  Masayoshi Koba

IPC分类号： G01R33/035 ,  G01R33/06

CPC分类号： G01R33/0352 ,  Y10S505/701 ,  Y10S505/702 ,  Y10S505/845

摘要： A method for sensing an applied magnetic field uses a superconductor element with superconductive material as a sensor. The element is cooled to its superconducting state and current is supplied to the element. An applied magnetic field is applied to the superconducting material and an output from the superconductor element is fed to a feed back power source. In the feedback power source a comparison is made between an input voltage from the superconductive element and a reference voltage. Current is applied to a coil for applying a bias magnetic field to the superconductor element based on the comparison. With this method, the input voltage and the reference voltage are made as equal as possible. A superconductive device includes a coil for applying an AC power source and a coil for applying a DC power source. The DC power source can be set at various values and the application of the DC power source, which is a bias voltage, changes the output of the superconductive element by changing the electrical wave form outputted from the superconductive element.

摘要翻译： 用于感测所施加的磁场的方法使用具有超导材料的超导体元件作为传感器。 元件被冷却到其超导状态，并且电流被供应到元件。 对超导材料施加施加的磁场，并且将来自超导体元件的输出馈送到反馈电源。 在反馈电源中，比较来自超导元件的输入电压和参考电压。 基于比较，将电流施加到用于向超导体元件施加偏置磁场的线圈。 使用该方法，使输入电压和参考电压尽可能相等。 超导装置包括用于施加AC电源的线圈和用于施加DC电源的线圈。 直流电源可以设定为各种值，并且作为偏置电压的直流电源的应用通过改变从超导元件输出的电波形来改变超导元件的输出。