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    Gas circuit breaker
    1.
    发明授权
    Gas circuit breaker 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11798762B2

    公开(公告)日：2023-10-24

    申请号：US17310214

    申请日：2019-04-02

    Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba ,  Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation

    Inventor： Takanori Iijima ,  Amane Majima ,  Toshiyuki Uchii ,  Akira Shimamura ,  Norimitsu Kato

    IPC: H01H33/56 ,  H01H33/57

    CPC classification number: H01H33/56 ,  H01H33/57

    Abstract: A gas circuit breaker includes a sealed container in which the arc-extinguishing gas is enclosed, a first fixed contactor portion and a second fixed contactor portion fixed to the sealed container, and a movable contactor portion which moves between the first fixed contactor portion and the second fixed contactor portion, to conduct and break current between them, in which an arc generated at a time of current breaking action is extinguished by spraying the arc-extinguishing gas, the gas circuit breaker includes a gas chamber configured to accumulate the unnecessary gas, the sealed container is formed by joining ends of the two hollow truncated cone portions, each having a large opening diameter, with the cylindrical portion therebetween, and the gas chamber is formed inside the cylindrical portion forming the sealed container.

    Electrically conducting gas condenser support for a puffer circuit interrupter
    2.
    发明授权
    Electrically conducting gas condenser support for a puffer circuit interrupter 失效
    导电气体冷凝器支撑用于吹气断路器

    公开(公告)号：US4149051A

    公开(公告)日：1979-04-10

    申请号：US791433

    申请日：1977-04-27

    Applicant: Stanislaw A. Milianowicz ,  Fred Bould

    Inventor： Stanislaw A. Milianowicz ,  Fred Bould

    IPC: H01H33/56 ,  H01H33/57 ,  H01H33/915 ,  H01H33/88

    CPC classification number: H01H33/57 ,  H01H2033/888

    Abstract: A puffer circuit interrupter is taught. Arc extinguishing gas is vented through a hollow stationary arc contact into a gas condenser. The gas condenser is an elongated toroid having a well-defined open central region. The gas condensing portion of the toroid is formed from overlapping layers of wound copper mesh. The elongated central opening of the toroid is aligned with the hollow electrode for receiving the arc quenching gas. At one end of the condenser is an external conductor for the puffer circuit interrupter. At the other end of the condenser is a disc having a central opening therein through which the hollow electrode protrudes. The condenser is thus firmly maintained longitudinally between the disc and the external electrode. Surrounding the circumferential periphery of the condenser and bridging the space between the disc and the electrode are longitudinally disposed circumferentially spaced fingers. The spaced fingers form a support cage for the condenser. Furthermore, the fingers extend longitudinally beyond the disc for making electrical contact with a movable contact in the circuit breaker apparatus. These fingers thus act as the rated current carrying conductors when the circuit breaker apparatus is in the closed state.

    Abstract translation: 教导了一个河豚断路器。 灭弧气体通过中空的静止电弧触头排放到气体冷凝器中。 气体冷凝器是具有明确限定的开放中心区域的细长环形面。 环形线圈的气体冷凝部分由缠绕铜网的重叠层形成。 环形的细长中心开口与用于接收灭弧气体的中空电极对准。 在冷凝器的一端是用于吹气断路器的外部导体。 在冷凝器的另一端是具有中空开口的盘，中空电极穿过该中心孔突出。 因此，冷凝器被牢固地保持在盘和外部电极之间。 围绕冷凝器的圆周周边并且桥接盘和电极之间的空间是纵向设置的周向间隔的指状物。 间隔开的指状物形成用于冷凝器的支撑架。 此外，指状物纵向延伸超过盘，用于与断路器装置中的可动触点电接触。 因此，当断路器装置处于关闭状态时，这些指状物用作额定载流导体。

    Gas circuit breaker pressure connection for high and low pressure driers
    3.
    发明授权
    Gas circuit breaker pressure connection for high and low pressure driers 失效
    用于高压和低压干燥器的气体断路器压力连接

    公开(公告)号：US3879591A

    公开(公告)日：1975-04-22

    申请号：US39887273

    申请日：1973-09-19

    Applicant: ITE IMPERIAL CORP

    Inventor： TSCHANNEN CHRISTIAN ,  MEIER HENRY G

    IPC: H01H33/57

    CPC classification number: H01H33/57

    Abstract: The high pressure drier of a two pressure circuit breaker is placed at high pressure only during the time that the compressor is operating. The high pressure of the drier bleeds back to the low pressure system through a calibrated orifice in the oil return line to the compressor. The normal pressure of the high pressure drier is low enough that gas heaters are not needed to protect against liquefaction of sulfur hexafluoride gas.

    Abstract translation: 两压力断路器的高压干燥器仅在压缩机运行时被置于高压下。 干燥器的高压通过到返回到压缩机的回油管路中的校准孔流回低压系统。 高压干燥器的正常压力足够低，不需要气体加热器来防止六氟化硫气体的液化。

    Compressed gas circuit breaker
    4.
    发明授权
    Compressed gas circuit breaker 失效
    压缩气体断路器

    公开(公告)号：US3806681A

    公开(公告)日：1974-04-23

    申请号：US25716272

    申请日：1972-05-26

    Applicant: SIEMENS AG

    Inventor： MUELLER H ,  BUSCH H

    IPC: H01H33/57 ,  H01H33/82 ,  H01H33/825

    CPC classification number: H01H33/82 ,  H01H33/57

    Abstract: A compressed gas circuit breaker is disclosed having a closed gas circuit, in which an electro-negative gas (preferably sulphur hexafluoride) serves as the quenching medium to quench any electrical arc formed between two electrical contacts upon the operation of the breaker. In the device the gas flows from a high-pressure tank where the gas is stored into a low-pressure space containing a quenching chamber where the electrical contacts are located. The flow occurs upon the opening of a blast valve connecting the high-pressure tank with the low pressure space and the quenching chamber. The high pressure is obtained by means of two pressure producing devices. The first is a compressor which, after the operation of the breaker, returns the gas from the low-pressure space to the high-pressure tank and raises the pressure of the gas to a pressure lower than the liquefaction pressure of the gas at low operating temperatures. The gas is thereupon stored in the high-pressure tank under these conditions until the breaker operates again. The high-pressure tank further contains a second gas compression means by which the gas pressure is further increased to a higher pressure at the time it is supplied to the quenching chamber or low-pressure space when the electrical arc is formed by the operation of the circuit breaker.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有封闭气体回路的压缩气体断路器，其中电 - 负气体（优选为六氟化硫）用作淬火介质，以在断路器的操作时淬火形成在两个电触头之间的任何电弧。 在该装置中，气体从储存有气体的高压罐流入包含电触点所在的淬火室的低压空间。 在连接高压罐与低压空间和淬火室的鼓风阀打开时发生流动。 通过两个压力产生装置获得高压。 第一种是在断路器运行之后将气体从低压空间返回到高压罐的压缩机，并将气体的压力升高到低于低运行时气体的液化压力的压力 温度。 在这些条件下，气体就被储存在高压罐中，直至断路器再次运转。 高压罐还包括第二气体压缩装置，当通过操作所述电弧形成电弧时，气体压力进一步增加到较高压力，当其被供应到淬火室或低压空间时 断路器。

    System for preventing contaminant dispersal in insulating fluid of electrical apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    System for preventing contaminant dispersal in insulating fluid of electrical apparatus 失效
    防止污染物分散在电气设备流体中的系统

    公开(公告)号：US3731029A

    公开(公告)日：1973-05-01

    申请号：US3731029D

    申请日：1971-01-20

    Applicant: CENTRAL TRANSFORMER INC

    Inventor： HUCKER A ,  WINTER D

    IPC: H01H33/57 ,  H01H33/68

    CPC classification number: H01H33/57

    Abstract: A system for use in electrical apparatus having contacts immersed in a body of insulating fluid and adapted to open and close causing arcing therebetween which produces contaminants in the fluid. The system includes a compartment for relatively closely confining said contacts, a fluid inlet in said compartment, a filter, and means, including a pump, for withdrawing fluid from the compartment through the inlet, pumping the withdrawn fluid through the filter, and returning the filtered fluid to said body of fluid. Contaminants produced in the fluid in the compartment by arcing of the contacts are thus filtered without being permitted to disperse throughout the body of fluid. As a method of preventing contaminant dispersal, the disclosure teaches withdrawing fluid of the body from a location closely adjacent the contacts, filtering the withdrawn fluid to remove the contaminants and subsequently returning the filtered fluid to the body of fluid.

    Abstract translation: 一种在电气设备中使用的系统，其具有浸入绝缘流体主体中并且适于打开和关闭的触点，其间产生在流体中产生污染物的电弧。 该系统包括用于相对紧密地限制所述触点的隔室，所述隔室中的流体入口，过滤器和包括泵的装置，用于通过入口抽出来自隔室的流体，将抽出的流体泵送通过过滤器， 过滤流体到所述体液。 因此，通过触点的电弧在隔室中的流体中产生的污染物被过滤而不允许分散在整个流体中。 作为防止污染物扩散的方法，本公开内容教导从紧邻接触件的位置抽出体内的流体，过滤抽出的流体以除去污染物并随后将过滤的流体返回到流体体内。

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