公开(公告)号：US09425714B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-23

申请号：US14159108

申请日：2014-01-20

申请人： Protective Energy Economizer Technology

发明人： Mario Marcelo Marcoccia

IPC分类号： H02P1/42 ,  H02P1/02 ,  H02P23/02 ,  H02P23/08

CPC分类号： H02P1/029 ,  G05B19/042 ,  H02H7/09 ,  H02H11/006 ,  H02P1/028 ,  H02P1/42 ,  H02P1/426 ,  H02P23/02 ,  H02P23/08 ,  H02P23/26

摘要： A system for controlling power from an AC voltage to an induction motor to reduce surge when power is restored to a power grid is disclosed including, a device for switching power to the induction motor that has a trigger controllable to enable the device to provide a variable amount of power to the induction motor. The system includes a second device for measuring the AC voltage at the source to determine when power is available, hence determining when the AC voltage is within operating range. Responsive to the AC voltage coming within operating range, the system delays for a time period then initiates power to the induction motor by controlling the device for switching power.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于控制从AC电压到感应电动机的功率以在功率恢复到电网时减少浪涌的系统，其包括用于向具有可控制的触发器的感应电动机的功率切换功能的装置，以使得装置能够提供可变 感应电机的电量。 该系统包括用于测量源极处的AC电压以确定何时可用的第二装置，因此确定AC电压何时处于工作范围内。 响应于工作范围内的交流电压，系统延迟一段时间，然后通过控制器件开关电源来启动感应电机的电源。

公开(公告)号：US09163625B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-20

申请号：US14359072

申请日：2012-11-15

申请人： AISIN SEIKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA

发明人： Shigemitsu Suzuki ,  Yutaka Iguchi ,  Atsushi Watanabe

IPC分类号： F04B49/06 ,  F04B17/03 ,  H02P5/68 ,  H02P1/42 ,  H02P6/00 ,  H02P6/18

CPC分类号： F04B49/06 ,  F04B17/03 ,  F04B49/065 ,  F04B2203/0201 ,  F04B2203/0202 ,  F04B2203/0204 ,  F04B2203/0209 ,  F04B2203/0213 ,  H02P1/42 ,  H02P5/68 ,  H02P6/18 ,  H02P6/28

摘要： In order to realize, without inviting cost increase, a control for maintaining a pressure of fluid delivered from a pump at a target value, a pump control unit is provided with a driver control unit controlling a rotational speed of a hydraulic pump through adjustment of a duty ratio of a PWM signal driving excitation coils of an electric motor. Further, the pump control unit is provided also with a signal correction circuit configured to convert a current flowing in the excitation coils to a voltage signal with using a shunt resistor and to divide the voltage signal with using a voltage division ratio setting circuit and to shorten an ON signal of the PWM signal by increasing the divided voltage. The voltage division ratio setting circuit has a characteristics of setting the divided voltage higher, the longer an ON period of the PWM signal.

摘要翻译： 为了实现在不增加成本的情况下，将从泵输送的流体的压力保持在目标值的控制，泵控制单元设置有驱动器控制单元，其通过调整液压泵的调节来控制液压泵的转速 驱动电动机的励磁线圈的PWM信号的占空比。 此外，泵控制单元还设置有信号校正电路，该信号校正电路被配置为使用分流电阻器将在励磁线圈中流动的电流转换为电压信号，并且使用分压比设置电路来分频电压信号并缩短 PWM信号的ON信号通过增加分压。 分压比设定电路具有将分压电压设定得较高的特性，PWM信号的导通周期越长。

公开(公告)号：US09160259B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-13

申请号：US13825261

申请日：2011-09-19

申请人： Marcos Roberto de Souza

发明人： Marcos Roberto de Souza

IPC分类号： H02P1/26 ,  H02P1/42 ,  H02P1/44 ,  H02P25/04

CPC分类号： H02P1/42 ,  H02P1/44 ,  H02P25/04

摘要： The present invention relates to a method, a system and an electronic device (15), especially designed for start and control of the functioning of a single-phase induction motor (12). Said motor (12) comprises a run winding (10) and a start winding (11), the start winding (11) is electrically associated to an electronic start device (15), the run winding (10) and the electronic start device (15) are electrically associated to an alternating voltage source (F) configured to supply feed energy to the motor (12), the start winding (11) is kept de-energized at a first operation instant (Top1) of the motor (12). More particularly, the present invention is configured to energize the start winding (11) through the electronic start device (15) in the condition in which a first voltage signal (Vsamp1), sampled from the alternating voltage source (F), through a sensor element (7), is lower than or equal to a first voltage reference (V1), or higher than or equal to a second voltage reference (V2), so as to initiate a start period of the motor (12).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及专门用于启动和控制单相感应电动机（12）的功能的方法，系统和电子设备（15）。 所述电动机（12）包括行星绕组（10）和起动绕组（11），起动绕组（11）与电子启动装置（15），绕组（10）和电子起动装置 15）与被配置为向电动机（12）供应供给能量的交流电压源（F）电连接，起动绕组（11）在电动机（12）的第一操作瞬间（顶部1）处被保持断电， 。 更具体地，本发明被配置为在从交流电压源（F）采样的第一电压信号（Vsamp1）通过传感器（Vamp1）的状态下，通过电子启动装置（15）激励起动绕组（11） 元件（7）低于或等于第一参考电压（V1）或高于或等于第二参考电压（V2），以便启动电动机（12）的启动周期。

公开(公告)号：US08847540B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-30

申请号：US13255750

申请日：2010-03-10

申请人： Marcos Schwarz

发明人： Marcos Schwarz

IPC分类号： H02P3/18

CPC分类号： H02P1/42 ,  H02M2001/0006 ,  H02P25/04

摘要： A control system for a single-phase induction motor including at least: one electronic control, a main switch, an auxiliary switch, one voltage conditioner block, the main switch being electrically associated to the main winding and the auxiliary switch to the auxiliary winding, the control circuit being electrically associated to the voltage conditioner block and to the switches, the switches being turned on or off by the control circuit, the control system and the motor being electrically associable to an alternating voltage source, the conditioner block is associated in parallel to the auxiliary switch, the conditioner block being capable of accumulating energy when the auxiliary switch is turned off, the conditioner block being arranged to supply electrical power greater than a minimum value to the control circuit, for at least a start-up time, by way of the energy accumulated in the conditioner block, when the switches are turned on.

摘要翻译： 一种用于单相感应电动机的控制系统，至少包括：一个电子控制，主开关，辅助开关，一个电压调节器块，主开关与主绕组和辅助开关电连接到辅助绕组， 所述控制电路与所述电压调节器块和所述开关电气相关联，所述开关由所述控制电路接通或断开，所述控制系统和所述电动机可电连接到交流电压源，所述调节器块并联 辅助开关，当辅助开关关闭时，调节器块能够积累能量，调节器块被布置成将至少一个起动时间的电力大于最小值提供给控制电路，至少起动时间由 当开关打开时，在调节器块中累积的能量的方式。

公开(公告)号：US20140197775A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-17

申请号：US14159108

申请日：2014-01-20

申请人： Protective Energy Economizer Technology

发明人： Mario Marcelo Marcoccia

IPC分类号： H02P1/42

CPC分类号： H02P1/029 ,  G05B19/042 ,  H02H7/09 ,  H02H11/006 ,  H02P1/028 ,  H02P1/42 ,  H02P1/426 ,  H02P23/02 ,  H02P23/08 ,  H02P23/26

摘要： A system for controlling power from an AC voltage to an induction motor to reduce surge when power is restored to a power grid is disclosed including, a device for switching power to the induction motor that has a trigger controllable to enable the device to provide a variable amount of power to the induction motor. The system includes a second device for measuring the AC voltage at the source to determine when power is available, hence determining when the AC voltage is within operating range. Responsive to the AC voltage coming within operating range, the system delays for a time period then initiates power to the induction motor by controlling the device for switching power.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于控制从AC电压到感应电动机的功率以在功率恢复到电网时减少浪涌的系统，其包括用于向具有可控制的触发器的感应电动机的功率切换功能的装置，以使得装置能够提供可变 感应电机的电量。 该系统包括用于测量源极处的AC电压以确定何时可用的第二装置，因此确定AC电压何时处于工作范围内。 响应于工作范围内的交流电压，系统延迟一段时间，然后通过控制器件开关电源来启动感应电机的电源。

公开(公告)号：US08773062B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-08

申请号：US13326726

申请日：2011-12-15

申请人： Sergei Kolomeitsev

发明人： Sergei Kolomeitsev

IPC分类号： H02P1/42

CPC分类号： H02P1/42 ,  H02K17/28 ,  Y10T29/49009

摘要： A polyphase electric motor has a rotor, a stator with a plurality of slots, a plurality of main windings and a plurality of auxiliary windings installed in slots of the stator, and a main winding and an auxiliary winding that correspond to a selected phase of an alternating current power source. The auxiliary windings are connected to the motor terminals through a plurality of capacitors, and the auxiliary windings and corresponding capacitors are connected in parallel to the main windings. The main winding and the auxiliary winding of the selected phase are offset by about 60 to about 120 electrical degrees. A power of the plurality of main windings is at least 75% of a power of the polyphase electric motor at full load rating and the power of the plurality of main windings is motoring at 25% of the full load rating.

摘要翻译： 多相电动机具有转子，具有多个槽的定子，多个主绕组和安装在定子的槽中的多个辅助绕组，以及主绕组和辅助绕组，其对应于所选择的相位 交流电源。 辅助绕组通过多个电容器连接到电动机端子，并且辅助绕组和相应的电容器并联连接到主绕组。 所选相的主绕组和辅助绕组偏移约60至约120电度。 多个主绕组的功率是满负荷额定值下的多相电动机的功率的至少75％，并且多个主绕组的功率在满载额定值的25％下运行。

公开(公告)号：US08575881B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-05

申请号：US12557057

申请日：2009-09-10

申请人： Gordon E. Hiltbold

发明人： Gordon E. Hiltbold

IPC分类号： H02P1/42 ,  G05F1/70

CPC分类号： H02P25/04 ,  H02P1/42 ,  H02P25/14

摘要： An energy saver delay circuit for an induction motor is disclosed. The energy saver delay circuit includes a power factor control circuit including an integrator, the integrator having a negative summing junction and a current injection circuit electrically connected to the negative summing junction, the current injection circuit configured for injecting an offset current into the negative summing junction to cause about the maximum available voltage from a power source to be supplied to the motor for a predetermined amount of time. Current injection may be triggered by voltage being applied to the motor, wherein the voltage exceeds a predetermined value. Alternatively, current injection may be triggered by current flowing through the motor, responsive to the current exceeding a predetermined threshold current. Alternatively, current injection may be triggered by voltage across the power factor control circuit, responsive to the voltage exceeding a predetermined threshold voltage.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于感应电动机的节能延迟电路。 节能延迟电路包括功率因数控制电路，该功率因数控制电路包括积分器，积分器具有负相关结和电连接到负相关结的电流注入电路，该电流注入电路被配置为将偏移电流注入到负相关结点 导致来自电源的最大可用电压被提供给电动机达预定的时间量。 可以通过施加到电动机的电压来触发电流注入，其中电压超过预定值。 或者，响应于超过预定阈值电流的电流，可以通过电流流过电动机来触发电流注入。 或者，响应于超过预定阈值电压的电压，电流注入可以由功率因数控制电路两端的电压触发。

公开(公告)号：US08432122B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-30

申请号：US12736100

申请日：2009-03-09

申请人： Sebastiano D'Amico ,  Andrea Fongaro ,  Michele Giardina

发明人： Sebastiano D'Amico ,  Andrea Fongaro ,  Michele Giardina

IPC分类号： H02P1/42

CPC分类号： H02P1/42

摘要： A method and device for starting single-phase asynchronous motors which substantially consists in disengaging the start winding of a single-phase asynchronous motor, after its starting, by using a switching means that is connected in series to the start winding. The switching means is controlled as a function of a starting time and of a starting voltage.

摘要翻译： 一种用于起动单相异步电动机的方法和装置，其基本上在于通过使用与起动绕组串联连接的开关装置，使单相异步电动机的启动绕组在启动之后脱开。 开关装置根据启动时间和启动电压的函数进行控制。

公开(公告)号：US20130088183A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-11

申请号：US13676196

申请日：2012-11-14

申请人： Protective Energy Economizer Technology

发明人： Mario Marcelo Marcoccia

IPC分类号： H02P23/00

CPC分类号： H02P1/029 ,  G05B19/042 ,  H02H7/09 ,  H02H11/006 ,  H02P1/028 ,  H02P1/42 ,  H02P1/426 ,  H02P23/02 ,  H02P23/08 ,  H02P23/26

摘要： A device for improving efficiency of an induction motor soft-starts the motor by applying a power to the motor that is substantially less than the rated power of the motor then gradually increasing the power while monitoring changes in current drawn by the motor, thereby detecting when maximum efficiency is found. Once maximum efficiency is found, the nominal motor current is found and operating ranges are set. Now, the phase angle between the voltage and the current to the motor is measured and power to the motor is increasing when the phase angle is less than a minimum phase angle (determined during soft-start) and power to the motor is decreased when the phase angle is greater than or equal to the minimum phase angle as long as the voltage does not fall below a minimum voltage determined during soft-start.

摘要翻译： 用于提高感应电动机的效率的装置通过向电动机施加电力而启动电动机，所述电动机基本上小于电动机的额定功率，然后逐渐增加功率，同时监测由电动机吸取的电流的变化，从而检测何时 发现最大的效率。 一旦找到最大效率，就会找到电机额定电流，并设置工作范围。 现在，当相位角小于最小相位角（在软启动期间确定）时，测量到电动机的电压和电流之间的相位角，并且当电动机的功率减小时，电动机的功率增加 只要电压不低于在软启动期间确定的最小电压，相位角大于或等于最小相位角。

公开(公告)号：US20130009590A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-10

申请号：US13521795

申请日：2010-01-12

申请人： Bernd Nitz ,  Norbert Rudiger Klaes

发明人： Bernd Nitz ,  Norbert Rudiger Klaes

IPC分类号： H02P25/00

CPC分类号： H02P1/42 ,  H02P25/04 ,  H02P27/18

摘要： Method and device for operating an asynchronous motor having increased efficiency. According to the invention, ranges for a motor size of the asynchronous motor are specified. In addition, a value of the motor size is calculated depending on at least one measurement value of a measurement parameter during the operation of the asynchronous motor, wherein the respective calculated value of the motor size is allocated to one of the ranges. Furthermore, a control parameter is changed depending on the range to which the calculated motor parameter is allocated to provide an optimised control parameter such that the control parameter is changed beginning from a starting value specified for the respective range of the motor size until a predetermined criterion for a specific motor size is reached. Furthermore, the optimised control parameter is stored as a support point of a continuous optimal characteristic curve for the control parameter depending on the range to which the calculated motor size is allocated.The asynchronous motor can thus be more effectively operated by actuation by means of the provided continuous optimal characteristic curve.The invention also relates to a block wiring diagram for a corresponding device, to process diagrams for corresponding methods and to a computer program product for carrying out said method.

摘要翻译： 用于操作提高效率的异步电动机的方法和装置。 根据本发明，规定了异步电动机的电动机尺寸范围。 此外，电动机尺寸的值根据异步电动机的运行期间的测量参数的至少一个测量值来计算，其中将电动机尺寸的相应计算值分配给一个范围。 此外，控制参数根据计算的电动机参数被分配的范围而改变，以提供优化的控制参数，使得控制参数从针对电动机尺寸的各个范围指定的起始值开始改变直到预定标准 达到特定的电机尺寸。 此外，优化控制参数作为控制参数的连续最优特性曲线的支持点，根据分配计算出的电动机大小的范围进行存储。 因此，可以通过所提供的连续最优特性曲线的致动来更有效地操作异步电动机。 本发明还涉及用于相应设备的块接线图，用于处理相应方法的图和用于执行所述方法的计算机程序产品。