Apparatus for measuring the draw resistance of a rod of tobacco fibers
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for measuring the draw resistance of a rod of tobacco fibers 失效
    用于测量烟草纤维杆的拉伸阻力的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4811744A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-14

    申请号:US171343

    申请日:1988-03-21

    IPC分类号: A24C5/18 A24C5/34 A24C5/14

    摘要: An apparatus for the continuous measurement of the draw resistance of a cigarette, comprising transducer which detects the pressure drop of a gas stream with constant volume, said gas stream being introduced at a format finger of a rod-producing machine into a rod of tobacco fibres. The measured value depending on the flow resistance of said rod is continuously determined and correlates very well with the usual static measurement of the draw resistance of cigarettes, i.e. of the tobacco rod of a cigarette, so that this continous draw resistance measurement during the cigarette production replaces not only the conventional random check but can also be used for controlling the production operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于连续测量香烟的牵引阻力的装置,包括用于检测具有恒定体积的气流的压降的换能器,所述气流以棒生产机器的格式手指引入烟草纤维杆 。 取决于所述杆的流动阻力的测量值是连续确定的,并且与香烟(即香烟的烟丝条)的抽吸阻力的通常静态测量非常良好地相关,使得在卷烟生产期间的该连续拉伸阻力测量 不仅代替常规的随机检查,而且可以用于控制生产操作。

    Method and apparatus for regulating the filling force of tobacco in
cigarettes
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for regulating the filling force of tobacco in cigarettes 失效
    用于调节香烟烟草填充力的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4196740A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-08

    申请号:US939063

    申请日:1978-09-01

    申请人: Willy Rudszinat

    发明人: Willy Rudszinat

    IPC分类号: A24C5/34

    摘要: The filling force of compacted tobacco in the fillers of filter cigarettes which issue from a filter tripping machine is measured for the purpose of increasing the quantity of tobacco in the filters when the filling force decreases and visce versa. The filling force can be measured by pneumatically deforming successive increments of the wrappers of discrete cigarettes and ascertaining the extent of deformation or by mechanically deforming an entire stack of cigarettes and ascertaining the reduction of the combined volume of cigarettes. The quantity of tobacco can be regulated by removing a larger or smaller quantity of tobacco from a continuous stream which is thereby converted into the filler of a cigarette rod or by changing the speed of a conveyor in the distributor of the cigarette making machine so that the conveyor withdraws a larger or smaller quantity of tobacco per unit of time. The measurement of the filling force is carried out with a delay following severing of the cigarette rod so as to enable the filling force to rise to a value which is at least close to the final value. In addition to regulation of the quantity of tobacco in the fillers of cigarettes in response to ascertainment of the filling force, such quantity is further regulated when it deviates from a preselected value. The necessary measurements are carried out by a beta ray detector which is adjacent the path of the cigarette rod.

    摘要翻译: 测量从过滤器脱扣机发出的过滤嘴香烟填充物中的压实烟草的填充力,以便在填充力减小时反而增大过滤器中的烟草量。 填充力可以通过气流变形分散香烟的包装纸的连续增量来测量,并且确定变形的程度或通过机械地使整堆香烟变形并确定卷烟的组合体积的减少。 可以通过从连续流中除去更多或更少数量的烟草来调节烟草的量,从而将烟草转化成香烟棒的填料或通过改变制烟机的分配器中的输送机的速度, 输送机每单位时间抽取更多或更少量的烟草。 填充力的测量在切断香烟条之后延迟进行,以使填充力能够上升到至少接近最终值的值。 除了根据填充力的确定来规定香烟填料中烟草的数量外,当这种量偏离预先选定的值时,进一步调节该量。 所需的测量由邻近香烟杆的路径的β射线检测器进行。

    Filter cigarette inspection apparatus and inspection method
    7.
    发明申请
    Filter cigarette inspection apparatus and inspection method 失效
    过滤卷烟检验仪器及检验方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060037619A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-23

    申请号:US11268504

    申请日:2005-11-08

    IPC分类号: A24C5/34

    CPC分类号: A24C5/3418 Y10S131/904

    摘要: An inspection apparatus for a filter cigarette FT having a perforation line (6) in the outer circumferential surface of a filter (4) for introducing the outside air has a filter socket assembly (86) that is capable of receiving the filter (4) and includes a ring holder (124) defining in the inside an end chamber for surrounding the mouthpiece of the filter (4) and a surrounding chamber for surrounding the outer circumferential surface of the filter (4) including the perforation line (6), a guide pipe (102) for supplying a compressed fluid of the given pressure into the surrounding chamber of the ring holder (124), and a guide pipe (100) that outputs the pressure in the end chamber; and a pressure sensor for detecting the pressure outputted from the guide pipe (100) that outputs the pressure in the end chamber.

    摘要翻译: 在用于引入外部空气的过滤器(4)的外周面上具有穿孔线(6)的过滤嘴香烟FT检查装置具有能够容纳过滤器(4)的过滤器插座组件(86)和 包括环形保持器(124),其在内部限定用于围绕过滤器(4)的接口的端室和用于围绕包括穿孔线(6)的过滤器(4)的外周表面的周围室,引导件 用于将给定压力的压缩流体供给到环保持器(124)的周围室中的管道(102)和输出端室中的压力的​​引导管(100) 以及压力传感器,用于检测输出端部室中的压力的​​导管(100)输出的压力。

    Smoking machine
    8.
    发明授权
    Smoking machine 失效
    吸烟机

    公开(公告)号:US5117845A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-02

    申请号:US629391

    申请日:1990-12-18

    IPC分类号: A24C5/34

    摘要: A smoking machine includes, for controlling the conditions in which each article to be smoked is smoked, only a servo-control device for controlling, to a reference value, the pressure difference between the suction end and the rest of the body of the cigarette. The support of each article is mounted for rotating so as to allow, for example, more accurate detection of the position of the incandescent zone by optical sensors and a processing circuit.

    摘要翻译: 吸烟机包括用于控制吸烟每个物品被吸烟的条件的控制装置,仅用于控制吸烟端与香烟身体的其余部分之间的压差的参考值的伺服控制装置。 每个物品的支撑件被安装用于旋转,以允许例如通过光学传感器和处理电路更准确地检测白炽区域的位置。

    Method and apparatus for regulating the operation of machines for the
production of cigarettes or the like
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for regulating the operation of machines for the production of cigarettes or the like 失效
    用于调节生产香烟等的机器的操作的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4474190A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-02

    申请号:US357281

    申请日:1982-03-11

    申请人: Peter Brand

    发明人: Peter Brand

    摘要: Pileups of tobacco particles at or between the inlet of the draping mechanism and the stream forming station in a cigarette maker are ascertained by a device which monitors the density of successive increments of the cigarette stream prior or subsequent to trimming or the extent of deformation of the finger which compresses the trimmed stream in the garniture of the cigarette maker. The monitoring device generates signals which are utilized to automatically interrupt the admission of tobacco particles into the stream forming channel.

    摘要翻译: 卷烟机入口处的烟草颗粒和香烟制造商的成流站之间的烟草颗粒的堆积是通过一种装置来确定的,该装置监测在修剪之前或之后的香烟流的连续增量的密度或变形程度 手指,其压缩卷烟机附件中的修剪流。 监视装置产生用于自动中断烟草颗粒进入流形成通道的信号。

    Testing of cigarettes
    10.
    发明授权
    Testing of cigarettes 失效
    香烟测试

    公开(公告)号:US4112954A

    公开(公告)日:1978-09-12

    申请号:US718371

    申请日:1976-08-27

    摘要: A cigarette filter attachment machine with a wrapper testing facility includes means for feeding pieces of tipping paper each of which is wrapped around associated tobacco and filter portions to join those portions to one another; means for testing the wrappers of the cigarettes for leaks; an upsetting device for momentarily upsetting the filter tipping operation to produce at least one cigarette with a deliberate leak in the joint between the tobacco and filter portions; and an ejection device arranged automatically to eject the deliberately faulty cigarette or cigarettes regardless of whether or not the wrapper tester detects the deliberately faulty cigarettes.