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公开(公告)号：US20180049361A1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-22
申请号：US15240732
申请日：2016-08-18
发明人： Robert A. Zemenchik
CPC分类号： A01B63/008 , A01B49/027 , A01B63/28
摘要： An agricultural tillage system including a carriage frame assembly, a plurality of tillage elements coupled to the carriage frame assembly, an actuator and a residue reactive system. The actuator is moveably coupled to the tillage elements, and is directly in control of a soil contact depth of the tillage elements. The residue reactive system is in controlling communication with the at least one actuator. The residue reactive system reduces the soil contact depth of the tillage elements when the residue mass on the soil is reduced and/or the slope of the soil is above a predetermined value.
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公开(公告)号：US20160234995A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-18
申请号：US15029932
申请日：2014-11-11
申请人： Anthony GENT
发明人： Anthony Gent
摘要： A soil opener comprises first and second soil-cutting members. The first member has a first soil-engaging surface inclined at a first angle to a perpendicular to the soil surface when viewed along a travel direction, the first angle being greater than zero, and at a second angle to the travel direction when viewed along a perpendicular, the second angle being greater than zero. The second member comprises a rotating disc and has a second soil-engaging surface that faces away from, and in a substantially opposite direction to, the first soil-engaging surface, the second soil-engaging surface being inclined at a third angle to a perpendicular when viewed along the travel direction, the third angle being greater than zero and in the same sense as the first angle.
摘要翻译： 开土器包括第一和第二土壤切割构件。 第一构件具有第一土壤接合表面，其沿着行进方向观察时以与垂直于土壤表面垂直的第一角度倾斜，第一角度大于零，并且沿着沿着行进方向观察的行进方向成第二角度 垂直，第二个角度大于零。 第二构件包括旋转盘，并且具有面向第一土壤接合表面的第二土壤接合表面，第二土壤接合表面与第一土壤接合表面相离并且基本相反的方向，第二土壤接合表面以垂直于第三土壤接合表面的第三角度倾斜 当沿着行进方向观察时，第三角度大于零并且与第一角度相同。
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3.发明申请Machine for Working the Soil and Deflector Device Adapted to be Used on Such a Machine 审中-公开适用于这种机器的土壤和偏转器设备的机器公开(公告)号：US20080236849A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US10586258
申请日：2005-01-17
申请人： Michel Evin
发明人： Michel Evin
IPC分类号： A01B35/18
CPC分类号： A01B21/086 , A01B25/00
摘要： A soil working machine, particularly a precision tiller, includes a chassis (1) equipped with tillage implements provided in the form of at least one, preferably two successive train(s) of non-driven discs (2, 3) and of at least one deflecting device (4) serving to break the flow of soil projected by the discs (2) of one of the trains of discs (2, 3) and to ensure a leveling of the soil on the ground. The deflecting device (4) is, in its working part corresponding to the area struck by a flow of soil, having a number of plates (5) that can vibrate in order to facilitate a separation of the soil from these plates. The plates (5) are arranged side-by-side in the direction of the width of the machine and are designed so they cover at least 45% of the total working width of the machine.
摘要翻译： 土壤加工机，特别是精密耕作机，包括配备有至少一个，优选两个连续的非驱动盘（2,3）和至少一个或多个非驱动盘（2,3）的形式的耕作机构的底盘（1） 一个偏转装置（4）用于破坏由盘（2,3）中的一列的盘（2）投影的土壤的流动并确保土壤在地面上的平整。 偏转装置（4）在其工作部分中对应于由土壤流动的区域，具有可振动的多个板（5），以便于将土壤与这些板分离。 板（5）在机器的宽度方向上并排布置，并且被设计成它们覆盖机器总工作宽度的至少45％。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4779684A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-25
申请号：US58036
申请日：1987-06-04
申请人： Charles R. Schultz
发明人： Charles R. Schultz
摘要： Apparatus for removing upstanding plant stalks from the ground and for mulching the stalks. The apparatus includes simplified disk mechanisms which can be adapted both to cut and mulch plant stalks.
摘要翻译： 用于从地面清除植物茎茎并覆盖茎的装置。 该装置包括可以适于切割和覆盖植物茎的简化的盘机构。
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公开(公告)号：US4313503A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-02
申请号：US55348
申请日：1979-07-06
申请人： Garry R. Good , Charles W. Anderson
发明人： Garry R. Good , Charles W. Anderson
IPC分类号： A01B35/18
CPC分类号： A01B35/18
摘要： An agricultural implement having a primary frame on which is mounted an adjustable secondary support frame through connecting links and depth control screws enabling adjustment of the secondary support frame relative to the primary frame while maintaining the secondary support frame in generally parallel relation to the plane of the primary frame. First tools such as disk gangs are carried by the secondary support frame, while different type tools such as shank mounted earth working points and contiguous moldboards are mounted on the primary frame spaced from the first tools. Wheels mounted on the primary frame enable raising of the primary and secondary frames and associated tools for transport, and are adjustable to serve as gauge wheels for the earth working points and moldboards.
摘要翻译： 一种具有主框架的农具，其上通过连接链路和深度控制螺钉安装可调节的辅助支撑框架，所述深度控制螺钉能够相对于主框架调整辅助支撑框架，同时保持辅助支撑框架大致平行于 主框架。 第一工具如磁盘组件由辅助支撑架承载，而不同类型的工具（例如柄安装的接地工作点和连续的电路板）安装在与第一工具间隔开的主框架上。 安装在主框架上的轮子能够提升主框架和辅助框架和相关工具以进行运输，并且可调节以用作地面工作点和移动板的测量轮。
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公开(公告)号：US4131163A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-26
申请号：US790332
申请日：1977-04-25
申请人： Paul A. Bezzerides
发明人： Paul A. Bezzerides
IPC分类号： A01B35/18
CPC分类号： A01B35/18
摘要： A stubble eradicating implement adapted for earth traversing movement along a ridge having stubble and other debris thereon and having furrows on opposite sides of the ridge, the implement having a frame, guide wheels mounted on the frame; a pair of concavo-convex disk blades mounted on the frame in fore and aft spaced relation rearwardly of the guide wheels for free rotation about individual axes lying in vertical planes oppositely forwardly convergent with the ridge and oppositely forwardly inclined in their respective planes so that the concave faces of the disks are forwardly and upwardly disposed with the disk blades overlapping in earth engagement centrally of the ridge to discharge stubble and debris from the ridge into adjacent furrows, a first furrowing shovel mounted on the frame rearwardly of the disk blades in alignment with the ridge to discharge soil onto stubble and debris in the furrows, a compacting roller mounted on the frame rearwardly of each of the first shovels in alignment with their respective furrows to compact soil on top of the stubble and debris and a second furrowing shovel mounted in the frame rearwardly of each of the rollers in alignment with the first furrowing shovel to complete the formation of a furrow where the ridge initially existed and a planting ridge where each of the furrows initially existed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于沿着具有残茬和其他碎屑的脊上的地球横移运动的茬根除器具，在脊的相对侧上具有沟槽，该器具具有框架，安装在框架上的导向轮; 一对凹凸盘式叶片，安装在框架上，在引导轮后方的前后间隔关系中，用于围绕位于与脊相反向前收敛的垂直平面中的各个轴自由旋转，并在其各自的平面中相对向倾斜， 盘的凹面向前和向上设置，其中盘片重叠在脊的中心的地面接合处，以将残留物和碎屑从脊排出到相邻的沟槽中，第一沟槽铲斗安装在盘片的后方与盘片的后方对齐 将土壤排放到犁沟上的残茬和碎屑上，压实辊安装在每个第一铲的后面的框架上，与它们各自的沟槽对齐，以使茬和碎屑顶部的土壤紧实，并将第二沟槽铲 每个辊子后面的框架与第一沟槽铲铲对准以完成形式 最初存在山脊的沟槽和最初存在每个沟的种植脊。
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公开(公告)号：US4098344A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-04
申请号：US730166
申请日：1976-10-07
申请人： Victor Ray Johnson
发明人： Victor Ray Johnson
摘要： The present invention relates to an earthworking implement or attachment adapted to be connected to and powered by a prime mover such as a tractor, front-end loader, or the like. More particularly, the earthworking implement of the present invention is designed to spread and level dirt and soil material in one operation, and thereafter to appropriately generally tamp, pack or compress the dirt or material to a desired density which may customarily be done in layers. Structurally, the earthworking implement or attachment of the present invention comprises a frame structure having a ground engaging roller, sometimes referred to as a tamping roller, rotatively mounted therein, with the frame structure having a blade disposed forwardly thereacross. A driven counterweight assembly is also on the frame structure and when driven the counterweight assembly imparts a vibratory-massaging action causing the roller to tamp, compress, or massage the dirt or soil being passed thereover. To perform a leveling or spreading operation, the frame structure of the immplement is rotated about the axis of rotation of the ground engaging roller to a point where the lower portion of the blade is in a proper position to spread or level dirt or soil material. To accommodate the tamping operation, the frame structure is pivoted with respect to the ground engaging roller about the axis of rotation thereof to a position where the lower edge of the blade substantially clears the ground surface line and consequently as far as spreading and leveling is generally inoperative.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种适于连接到原动机（例如拖拉机，前端装载机等）并由其动力的土方工具或附件。 更具体地说，本发明的土方工具被设计成在一次操作中扩散和平整污垢和土壤材料，然后适当地将这些污垢或材料夯实，压实或压缩到通常可以进行的所需密度。 在结构上，本发明的土方工具或附件包括框架结构，该框架结构具有可旋转地安装在其中的有时称为夯实辊的接地辊，框架结构具有向前设置的叶片。 驱动配重组件也在框架结构上，并且当被驱动时，配重组件施加振动按摩动作，导致辊夯实，压缩或按摩其上通过的污物或土壤。 为了执行调平或扩展操作，将补体的框架结构围绕地面接合辊的旋转轴线旋转到叶片的下部处于适当位置以扩展或调平污垢或土壤材料的位置。 为了适应夯实操作，框架结构相对于地面接合辊围绕其旋转轴线枢转到叶片的下边缘基本上清除地面线的位置，并且因此通常扩展和调平 不起作用
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公开(公告)号：US3052306A
公开(公告)日：1962-09-04
申请号：US81784959
申请日：1959-06-03
申请人： JOSH RANDOLPH
发明人： LYNCH JOHN W
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公开(公告)号：US2994387A
公开(公告)日：1961-08-01
申请号：US11399361
申请日：1961-06-12
申请人： LEHMAN CHARLES L , LEHMAN ALVIN H
发明人： LEHMAN CHARLES L , LEHMAN ALVIN H
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