摘要:
Universal tool holder coolant delivery adapters have adapter bodies which are removably attachable to a tool holder by at least one fastening device, the adapter located between an attachment end of the tool holder and a distal end of the tool holder, the distal end of the tool holder having a cutting tool attached thereto, the adapter bodies having an internal coolant passageway including an intake port and an exit port, the intake port adapted for attachment to a pressurized coolant supply line and the outlet port adapted for attachment to or configured in the form of a coolant spray nozzle, the coolant spray nozzle being closely positioned and substantially aligned with the cutting interface of the cutting tool and a workpiece.
摘要:
A tapping tool comprises a threaded portion and an upper gripping shank, and presents an axial bore which has its base wall proximate to the end of the threaded portion and opens at the end of the shank, there being present in proximity to the base wall at least one duct which connects the bore to the outer surface of the threaded portion, and makes available on one side of the outer rim of the duct a sharp edge for removing the material, which then by passing through said duct collects inside the bore.
摘要:
When a bonded substrate stack prepared by bonding a first substrate in which a single-crystal Si layer is formed on a porous layer, and an insulating layer is formed on the single-crystal Si layer to a second substrate is to be separated at the porous layer, serrate defects at the peripheral portion of the separated substrates are prevented. A fluid is ejected from an ejection nozzle (112) and injected into the porous layer of a bonded substrate stack (30) while rotating the bonded substrate stack (30) about an axis (C) in a direction (R), thereby separating the bonded substrate stack (30) into two substrates at the porous layer. When the peripheral portion of the bonded substrate stack (30) is to be separated, the ejection nozzle (112) is located within a range (B).
摘要:
A cutting tool (2) includes a front part (5), which has a cutting insert (6), as well as a rear part (7), which is detachably mountable in a holder (3) in an appurtenant machine. The tool (2) comprises a plurality of nozzles (13), which have the purpose of spraying jets (4) of high pressure cooling liquid towards the cutting insert (6). Supply of cooling liquid to these nozzles is guaranteed via a duct system positioned inside the tool, which system includes an equally large number of mutually spaced-apart ducts as the number of nozzles, the nozzles being adjusted in order to direct the jets thereof towards different points of impact on one and the same cutting insert. In this connection, it is possible to close the individual ducts inside the tool individually in order to enable spraying of only one jet at a time towards the appurtenant point of impact on the cutting insert.
摘要:
A cutting tool includes a nozzle for directing coolant toward an insert seat disposed in the tool. The nozzle includes a bore which directs coolant toward a location on the seat that is spaced from a center hole in which the nozzle is mounted. A rear end of the nozzle is pressed against a fixed surface of the tool by the pressure of coolant. The bore in the nozzle is in non-coinciding relationship relative to the axis of the hole in which the insert is mounted. The bore can be angled relative to axis of the hole, or the bore can be parallel to, but radially offset from, the axis of the hole.
摘要:
A helically fluted twist drill device is disclosed for cutting materials. The device includes a cylindrical core having a first diameter, a longitudinal axis and a first and a second extremity, the second extremity defining a cutting point. At least three portions extend helically outwardly away from the core so that the portions define a second diameter. The arrangement is such that adjacent portions define therebetween a helical flute. Each of the flutes has a flute surface which is of S-shaped configuration when viewed as a cross section disposed normal to the longitudinal axis, the cross section being viewed in a direction from the first towards the second extremity. Each of the portions further defines a helical bore connected to a source of a cutting fluid for permitting a flow of the cutting fluid through the bore towards the cutting point. The arrangement is such that in use of the device, the cutting fluid conveys the materials away from the cutting point through each flute. The first diameter has a dimension within a first range which is 20-35% of a dimension of the second diameter. Also, the second extremity of the core and adjacent portions is of cusp-shaped configuration for defining the cutting point so that wandering of the drill device is inhibited.
摘要:
The invention relates to a friction and sinking cutting tool comprising a base member (2) to which a cutting blade (20) is exchangeably clampingly fixed by means of a clamping screw and which is adjustable in terms of its radial position by an adjusting member (40) through the intermediary of an adjusting means (30). The adjusting means (30) is a cutting blade carrier extending into a recess in the base member, and the adjusting member (40) is a differential screw which is in threaded engagement with the adjusting means. Alternatively, the adjusting means (30) can be a cutting blade carrier extending into a recess of the base member and the adjusting member (40) can be a ball member or clamping member which has automatic shape fitting engagement with a complementary recess in the adjusting means such that a movement of the adjustment member causes a movement of the cutting blade (20) in the same direction. It is advantageous if at least one bore for coolant is provided leading to the cutting zone, with at least one branch bore (22) leading outwardly from the forward region of the coolant bore. With this construction coolant and lubricant can be supplied to the cutting zone.