Hardness taper tube and production method and device therefor
    1.
    发明授权
    Hardness taper tube and production method and device therefor 有权
    硬度锥管及其制造方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US06808380B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-26

    申请号:US10019658

    申请日:2002-01-02

    Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing stiffness-taper tubing includes a die having an extrusion hole, a die holder for holding the die, and a mandrel mounted inside the die holder and that fits in the extrusion hole. The apparatus forms stiffness-taper tubing by switching between and supplying resins having different stiffnesses over the mandrel from a plurality of resin-supply ports formed in the die holder such that the stiffness gradually changes in the lengthwise direction. A mandrel insertion hole connecting to the extrusion hole is formed in the die holder and the mandrel is mounted in this mandrel insertion hole. The plurality of resin-supply ports open to a cylindrical space formed between the inner surface of the mandrel insertion hole and the outer surface of the mandrel at a position separated from the extrusion hole in the die, and the plurality of resins flow together in this space.

    Abstract translation: 用于制造刚度锥形管的装置包括具有挤压孔的模具,用于保持模具的模具夹持器和安装在模具夹持器内并适合于挤出孔中的心轴。 该设备通过在模具座中形成的多个树脂供给口之间切换并且在心轴上提供具有不同刚度的树脂,从而刚度在长度方向上逐渐变化而形成刚度锥形管。 在模座中形成连接到挤压孔的芯棒插入孔,心轴安装在该心轴插入孔中。 所述多个树脂供给口与形成在所述芯棒插入孔的内表面和所述心轴的外表面之间的圆筒形空间开放,所述圆筒状空间与所述模具中的所述挤出孔分离,所述多个树脂在该 空间。

    Processes of mixing, compatibilizing, and/or recycling blends of polymer materials through solid state shear pulverization, and products by such processes
    2.
    发明授权
    Processes of mixing, compatibilizing, and/or recycling blends of polymer materials through solid state shear pulverization, and products by such processes 有权
    通过固态剪切粉碎将聚合物材料的混合,相容化和/或再循环的方法,以及通过这些方法的产物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06797216B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-28

    申请号:US10291761

    申请日:2002-11-12

    Abstract: A method of making polymeric particulates wherein polymeric scrap material, virgin polymeric material and mixtures thereof are supplied to intermeshing extruder screws which are rotated to transport the polymeric material along their length and subject the polymeric material to solid state shear pulverization and in-situ polymer compatibilization, if two or more incompatible polymers are present. Uniform pulverized particulates are produced without addition of a compatibilizing agent. The pulverized particulates are directly melt processable (as powder feedstock) and surprisingly yield a substantially homogeneous light color product. The pulverized particulates also can be more intimately mixed than mixtures which are provided by only melt mixing, and can be melt processed without a significant delay in achieving phase inversion. The pulverized particulates also provide a stable microstructure.

    Abstract translation: 制备聚合物颗粒的方法,其中将聚合物废料,原始聚合物材料及其混合物供应到相互啮合的挤出机螺杆,所述相互啮合的挤出机螺杆被旋转以沿其长度运输聚合材料,并使聚合物材料进入固态剪切粉碎和原位聚合物相容化 如果存在两种或更多种不相容的聚合物。 在不添加相容剂的情况下制造均匀的粉碎颗粒。 粉碎的颗粒可直接熔融加工(作为粉末原料),并令人惊讶地产生基本均匀的浅色产品。 粉碎的颗粒还可以比仅通过熔融混合提供的混合物更加紧密地混合,并且可以熔融加工而没有显着延迟实现相转化。 粉碎的颗粒也提供稳定的微结构。

    Method of forming honeycomb sandwich composite panels
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of forming honeycomb sandwich composite panels 有权
    形成蜂窝夹层复合板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06776865B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-17

    申请号:US09453055

    申请日:1999-12-02

    Abstract: The invention is to perform operations from sealing of a honeycomb core with a thermosetting sealing material having an adhesive property to its hardening in one step, prevent a resin from flowing into cells of the honeycomb core during resin impregnating operation, and thereby mold low-cost honeycomb sandwich components by using RTM technique which is adopted in molding solid materials, for instance. Dry fabric sheets are stacked on both sides of a honeycomb core with thermosetting sealing members having an adhesive property placed in between, and the sealing members and the dry fabric sheets are heated at the curing temperature of the sealing members to cause initial hardening of the sealing members and to dry the dry fabric sheets. Then, the dry fabric sheets are impregnated with a thermosetting resin and the resin impregnated into the dry fabric sheets is hardened by hot-pressing an entire assembly thus prepared under specific conditions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是通过一步法将具有粘合性的热固性密封材料与其硬化密封的蜂窝芯进行操作,在树脂浸渍操作期间防止树脂流入蜂窝芯的单元中,从而模制低成本 例如通过使用在固体材料成型中采用的RTM技术的蜂窝夹层组件。 将干燥的织物片堆叠在具有粘合性的热固性密封构件的蜂窝芯的两侧,密封构件和干织物片在密封构件的固化温度下被加热,以使密封件初始硬化 并干燥干织物片材。 然后,干燥的织物片材用热固性树脂浸渍,并且浸渍到干织物片材中的树脂通过在特定条件下热压由此制备的整个组合而硬化。

    Process for making multiphase polymeric film having a lamellar structure with controlled permeability and/or controlled mechanical properties
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for making multiphase polymeric film having a lamellar structure with controlled permeability and/or controlled mechanical properties 失效
    制备具有受控渗透性和/或受控机械性能的层状结构的多相聚合物膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06649103B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-18

    申请号:US09560188

    申请日:2000-04-28

    Abstract: A process for making a multiphase polymeric film having a lamellar structure with controlled permeability and/or controlled mechanical properties, comprising the steps of: preparing a molten blend made of a first polymer phase dispersed in a second polymer phase which is a matrix polymer phase incompatible with the said first phase and of a compatibilizer selected from the group consisting of DEM, MAH, DEM-g-SEBS, MAH-g-SEBS, DEM-g-PP and MAH-g-PP; extruding the molten blend through a flat die provided with an exit and stretching the so extruded blend downwards said exit at a preselected stretching ratio to produce the said multiphase polymeric film, and solidifying the extruded film sufficiently rapidly to preserve the lamellar structure and the multiphase polymeric films thereby obtained. Granules with a lamellar structure are obtained by grinding the so obtained multiphase polymeric film and are useful for preparing shaped articles with improved physical properties.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备具有受控渗透性和/或受控机械性能的层状结构的多相聚合物膜的方法,包括以下步骤:制备由分散在第二聚合物相中的第一聚合物相制成的熔融共混物,所述第二聚合物相是不相容的基体聚合物相 所述第一相和选自DEM,MAH,DEM-g-SEBS,MAH-g-SEBS,DEM-g-PP和MAH-g-PP的增容剂;将熔融共混物通过扁平 模具设置有出口并以预选的拉伸比将所挤出的共混物向下拉出所述出口以产生所述多相聚合物膜,并且充分快速地固化挤出的膜,从而保留由此获得的层状结构和多相聚合物膜。具有层状的颗粒 通过研磨所得多相聚合物膜获得结构,并且可用于制备具有改善的物理性能的成型制品。

    Process and apparatus for manufacturing a molding continuously
    7.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for manufacturing a molding continuously 有权
    连续制造成型品的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US06565785B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09611612

    申请日:2000-07-07

    Inventor: Hiroshi Ishikawa

    Abstract: A process and apparatus is provided for automatically and continuously producing a mass of moldings. A continuous molding is manufactured by injecting a solid solution in order of precedence into a plurality of molds circulating in a line along an endless track and by solidifying the injected solution. The solution is preferably vinyl chloride resin or another synthetic resin. After the solution solidifies the mold is automatically removed from the molding. The continuous molding consists of a number of moldings open at the bottoms and connected end to end by a top plate, molded at the same time.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于自动连续地生产大量模制品的工艺和设备。 连续成型是通过以优先顺序将固溶体注入沿着环形轨道沿一条线循环的多个模具并通过固化注射溶液来制造的。 该溶液优选为氯乙烯树脂或另一种合成树脂。 溶液固化后,模具将自动从模塑中取出。 连续成型由许多在底部开口的模制品组成,并且由顶板连接成一端,同时模制。

    Cable semiconducting shield compositions
    8.
    发明授权
    Cable semiconducting shield compositions 失效
    电缆半导体屏蔽组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06565779B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09052429

    申请日:1998-03-31

    Applicant: Alex Kharazi

    Inventor: Alex Kharazi

    CPC classification number: H01B1/24 C08K3/04

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a semiconducting shield composition comprising: (i) introducing an elastomer into a melt/mixer having a melting zone and a mixing zone; (ii) introducing particulate conductive carbon black into the melt/mixer in an amount of about 10 to about 25 percent by weight based on the weight of the resin; (iii) melting the elastomer in the melting zone; (iv) mixing the carbon black and the molten elastomer in the mixing zone; (v) optionally, pelletizing the mixture of carbon black and elastomer; (vi) recycling the mixture of carbon black and elastomer from step (iv) or the pellets from step (v) to a melt/mixer; (vii) introducing additional particulate semiconductive carbon black into the melt/mixer in an amount sufficient to provide a total amount of carbon black in the range of about 25 to about 50 percent by weight based on the weight of the resin; (viii) melting and mixing the mixture from step (vii); and (ix) pelletizing or extruding the mixture from step (viii).

    Abstract translation: 一种制备半导体屏蔽组合物的方法,包括:(i)将弹性体引入具有熔融区和混合区的熔体/混合器中;(ii)将颗粒状导电炭黑引入熔体/混合器中,其量约为 10重量%至约25重量%;(iii)在熔融区熔融弹性体;(iv)在混合区中混合炭黑和熔融弹性体;(v)任选地,将混合物造粒 的炭黑和弹性体;(vi)将来自步骤(iv)的炭黑和弹性体的混合物或步骤(v)的颗粒再循环到熔体/混合器中;(vii)将另外的颗粒半导体炭黑引入熔体/混合器 其量足以提供基于树脂重量的约25至约50重量%范围内的炭黑的总量;(viii)熔融并混合来自步骤(vii)的混合物; 和(ix)从步骤(viii)造粒或挤出混合物。

    Solid product manufactured from recycled domiciliary sweepings materials, a procedure for manufacturing said product, and a mobile equipment for recycling plastic
    9.
    发明授权
    Solid product manufactured from recycled domiciliary sweepings materials, a procedure for manufacturing said product, and a mobile equipment for recycling plastic 失效
    由回收的家用清扫材料制造的固体产品,制造所述产品的程序和用于回收塑料的移动设备

    公开(公告)号:US06528009B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US09666637

    申请日:2000-09-21

    CPC classification number: B29B17/0026 B29B2017/0094 B29C2035/1616 Y02W30/62

    Abstract: A product obtained from the use of sweeping materials, more particularly by means of recycling domiciliary sweepings. The product obtained by the present invention may be: posts, tables, rods, braces, moldings, cords, roadside ditches, boards or plates (like agglomerated wood) for the manufacture of all type of mouldable products such as, rods, sewers, posts, and any other product that can be made from a mouldable plastic-based material. It comprises of: a first component containing plastic polyethylene and polypropylene materials in a proportion that ranges between 25% and 30% of the final weight of the product; a second component of plastic PET type materials ranges between 30% and 40% of the total weight of the product; and a third component selected from: PVC, styrene, polyamides, polycarbonates, polystyrene, ABS, aluminum and cardboard. A procedure for obtaining a product from sweeping materials is also an object of the present invention, including the step of: separating from sweepings materials plastic materials found without classifying nor washing them; crushing this material in a blades mill; simultaneously warming up and extruding said material to a temperature of up to 300° C.

    Abstract translation: 从使用清扫材料获得的产品,特别是通过回收家居清扫的方式获得的产品。 通过本发明获得的产品可以是用于制造所有类型的可模制产品如杆,下水道,柱的柱,台,杆,支架,模具,线,路边沟,板或板(如聚集的木材) ,以及可由可塑塑料基材料制成的任何其他产品。 它包括:包含塑料聚乙烯和聚丙烯材料的第一组分,其比例在产品的最终重量的25%至30%之间; 塑料PET类材料的第二种成分占产品总重量的30%至40%; 和选自:PVC,苯乙烯,聚酰胺,聚碳酸酯,聚苯乙烯,ABS,铝和纸板的第三组分。 用于从清扫材料获得产品的方法也是本发明的目的,其包括以下步骤:从清扫材料中分离出没有分类而没有洗涤的塑料材料; 在刀片磨机中粉碎该材料; 同时将所述材料预热和挤出至高达300℃的温度。

    In-line compounding and extrusion system
    10.
    发明授权
    In-line compounding and extrusion system 失效
    在线复合和挤出系统

    公开(公告)号:US06464913B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-15

    申请号:US08924191

    申请日:1997-09-05

    Abstract: The present invention is a continuous in-line compounding and extrusion system that does not require pre-dried wood flour or pelletized feed stock of cellulosic/polymer composite materials in order to produce net shapes from cellulosic/polymer composite materials. A preferred embodiment of the present invention utilizes automated loss-in-weight feeders to dispense wood flour and all of the other cellulosic/polymer composite materials into a compounder. The compounder blends the cellulosic/polymer composite materials into a composite melt. The composite melt is continuously devolitalized as it travels through the compounder, a transition chute, and a finish extruder. The composite melt is then forced through a profile die which is fitted to the finish extruder in order to achieve a net shape.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是连续的在线复合和挤出系统,其不需要预干燥的木粉或纤维素/聚合物复合材料的造粒原料,以便从纤维素/聚合物复合材料制造净形状。 本发明的一个优选实施例利用自动丢失重量进料器将木粉和所有其它纤维素/聚合物复合材料分配到混合机中。 混合器将纤维素/聚合物复合材料混合成复合熔体。 复合熔体在其通过混合器,过渡槽和精整挤出机时连续脱挥发。 然后将复合材料熔体强制通过型材模头,该型材模头装配到精加工机上以实现净形状。

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