公开(公告)号：US20210188598A1

公开(公告)日：2021-06-24

申请号：US16984009

申请日：2020-08-03

申请人： PORTAL CRANE PARTS LTD.

发明人： Allan Roy Murdoch ,  Igor Berliant

IPC分类号： B66C9/18 ,  B61H7/12 ,  F16D63/00 ,  B60T1/14 ,  F16M13/02

摘要： A retracting rail clamp for braking or anchoring a rail-mounted machine such as a crane by clamping opposite sides of a longitudinal rail member, the retracting rail clamp comprising: a load transfer frame rigidly secured to the crane, such as by bolting; and a clamp mechanism suspended within the load transfer frame by at least one lateral pair of pivotally mounted lift levers, and operable through a first and second stage of motion between a raised, brake release position, in which the entirety of the rail clamp is disposed substantially vertically clear of the rail, and a lowered, brake set position wherein at least one opposed facing pair of main levers of the clamp mechanism engage the side surfaces of the rail.

公开(公告)号：US08973709B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-10

申请号：US13587882

申请日：2012-08-16

申请人： Der-Wei Lu ,  Chung-Cheng Hu

发明人： Der-Wei Lu ,  Chung-Cheng Hu

IPC分类号： E04G1/18 ,  B61H7/12

CPC分类号： B61H7/12 ,  F16D63/008

摘要： A lift includes a mast and a brake module. The mast is for disposing on a working surface and has at least one track. The brake module is connected to a lift module mounted on the mast and includes at least one friction member and at least one forcing member. The friction member has a pressing portion and an axle oppositely arranged. The pressing portion is substantially shaped to engage the track. The forcing member is rotatably disposed on the axle for pivoting axially between a first position and a second position. At the first position, the pressing portion can be moved along the track and stopped by the lift module. At the second position, the forcing member displaces the friction member to force the pressing portion tightly against the track. Thus, the brake module is held in position relative to the mast.

摘要翻译： 电梯包括桅杆和制动模块。 桅杆用于放置在工作表面上，并具有至少一个轨道。 制动模块连接到安装在桅杆上的提升模块，并且包括至少一个摩擦构件和至少一个迫击构件。 摩擦构件具有相对设置的按压部和轴。 按压部分基本成形为与轨道接合。 强制构件可旋转地设置在轴上，用于在第一位置和第二位置之间轴向枢转。 在第一位置，按压部分可以沿着轨道移动并被提升模块停止。 在第二位置，迫使构件移动摩擦构件以迫使按压部分紧靠轨道。 因此，制动模块相对于桅杆保持就位。

公开(公告)号：US20140158475A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-12

申请号：US14178267

申请日：2014-02-11

申请人： Hillmar Industries Limited

发明人： Ian W. Bourhill ,  Igor Berliant

IPC分类号： B61H7/12

CPC分类号： B61H7/12 ,  B60T13/22 ,  B61H7/04 ,  B61K7/08 ,  B66C9/18

摘要： The rail clamp includes a carriage having an actuator frame mounted to its base so as to extend upwardly from the base. Springs are mounted in the actuator frame at the upper end of the carriage. An actuator is mounted between the base and the springs. A wheel is mounted on a wheel support. The wheel engages the rail. At least one suspension frame is pivotally mounted to the carriage and at an opposite end, to the wheel support. The actuator operates on the suspension frame so as to elevate the carriage. A pair of clamping levers is pivotally mounted to the base of the carriage. Brake shoes mount on the lower-most ends of the levers. The levers are pivotable so as to clamp their lower-most ends together when their upper ends are moved apart.

摘要翻译： 轨道夹具包括具有安装到其底座以致从底座向上延伸的致动器框架的托架。 弹簧在滑架的上端安装在执行器框架中。 执行器安装在基座和弹簧之间。 车轮安装在车轮支架上。 车轮接合轨道。 至少一个悬挂框架枢转地安装到托架并且在相对的端部枢转地安装到车轮支撑件。 致动器在悬挂框架上操作，以便使托架升高。 一对夹紧杆可枢转地安装在托架的底座上。 制动靴安装在杠杆的最下端。 杠杆是可枢转的，以便当它们的上端移动分开时将它们的最下端夹在一起。

公开(公告)号：US20130306406A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-21

申请号：US13587882

申请日：2012-08-16

申请人： DER-WEI LU ,  CHUNG-CHENG HU

发明人： DER-WEI LU ,  CHUNG-CHENG HU

IPC分类号： B61H7/12 ,  E04G1/18

CPC分类号： B61H7/12 ,  F16D63/008

摘要： A lift includes a mast and a brake module. The mast is for disposing on a working surface and has at least one track. The brake module is connected to a lift module mounted on the mast and includes at least one friction member and at least one forcing member. The friction member has a pressing portion and an axle oppositely arranged. The pressing portion is substantially shaped to engage the track. The forcing member is rotatably disposed on the axle for pivoting axially between a first position and a second position. At the first position, the pressing portion can be moved along the track and stopped by the lift module. At the second position, the forcing member displaces the friction member to force the pressing portion tightly against the track. Thus, the brake module is held in position relative to the mast.

摘要翻译： 电梯包括桅杆和制动模块。 桅杆用于放置在工作表面上，并具有至少一个轨道。 制动模块连接到安装在桅杆上的提升模块，并且包括至少一个摩擦构件和至少一个迫击构件。 摩擦构件具有相对设置的按压部和轴。 按压部分基本成形为与轨道接合。 强制构件可旋转地设置在轴上，用于在第一位置和第二位置之间轴向枢转。 在第一位置，按压部分可以沿着轨道移动并被提升模块停止。 在第二位置，迫使构件移动摩擦构件以迫使按压部分紧靠轨道。 因此，制动模块相对于桅杆保持就位。

公开(公告)号：US08157060B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-17

申请号：US11754614

申请日：2007-05-29

申请人： Nicolas Gremaud ,  Hans Kocher ,  Josef A. Muff

发明人： Nicolas Gremaud ,  Hans Kocher ,  Josef A. Muff

IPC分类号： B61H7/12

CPC分类号： F16D65/54 ,  B66B5/16 ,  F16D63/008

摘要： An elevator installation has an elevator car that moves in a vertical direction along guide tracks and is braked or held at standstill by a braking equipment. The braking equipment includes at least two brake units, at least one of the brake units, but preferably each of the brake units, is provided with a wear-compensating device which, when the brake unit is opened or released, sets a clearance distance between a brake lining and an associated brake surface, which clearance arises on opening of the brake unit, in correspondence with a substantially constant value. Thereby, use may be made of customary and thus economic brake materials which may wear during braking.

摘要翻译： 电梯安装具有沿着导轨沿垂直方向移动的电梯轿厢，并通过制动设备制动或保持静止。 制动设备包括至少两个制动单元，至少一个制动单元，但是优选地每个制动单元都设置有磨损补偿装置，当制动单元打开或释放时，设置一个间隙距离 制动衬片和相关联的制动表面，在制动单元的打开时产生间隙，对应于基本上恒定的值。 因此，可以使用在制动期间可能磨损的常规且因此经济的制动材料。

公开(公告)号：US20070272500A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-29

申请号：US11754614

申请日：2007-05-29

申请人： Nicolas Gremaud ,  Hans Kocher ,  Josef Muff

发明人： Nicolas Gremaud ,  Hans Kocher ,  Josef Muff

IPC分类号： B61H7/12

CPC分类号： F16D65/54 ,  B66B5/16 ,  F16D63/008

摘要： An elevator installation has an elevator car that moves in a vertical direction along guide tracks and is braked or held at standstill by a braking equipment. The braking equipment includes at least two brake units, at least one of the brake units, but preferably each of the brake units, is provided with a wear-compensating device which, when the brake unit is opened or released, sets a clearance distance between a brake lining and an associated brake surface, which clearance arises on opening of the brake unit, in correspondence with a substantially constant value. Thereby, use may be made of customary and thus economic brake materials which may wear during braking.

摘要翻译： 电梯安装具有沿着导轨沿垂直方向移动的电梯轿厢，并通过制动设备制动或保持静止。 制动设备包括至少两个制动单元，至少一个制动单元，但是优选地每个制动单元都设置有磨损补偿装置，当制动单元打开或释放时，设置一个间隙距离 制动衬片和相关联的制动表面，在制动单元的打开时产生间隙，对应于基本上恒定的值。 因此，可以使用在制动期间可能磨损的常规且因此经济的制动材料。

公开(公告)号：US5180036A

公开(公告)日：1993-01-19

申请号：US752086

申请日：1991-08-29

申请人： Ronald J. Boben

发明人： Ronald J. Boben

IPC分类号： B61H7/12

CPC分类号： B61H7/12

摘要： This invention is a cam operated rail clamping device for preventing movement of a structure on a rail comprising a base, a vertically disposed post secured to and projecting upwardly from the base, a tube rotatably and slidably mounted on the post, an air (or hydraulically) operated lift cylinder for raising the tube, a vertically disposed beam extending upwardly from the base and secured thereto, a horizontally disposed flange secured to the lower end of the tube, a clamping jaw carried by the flange and provided with a high point and a plurality of teeth for engagement with a first side of a rail, the flange being mounted for rotation about the post to bring the high point of the jaw into wedging action with the first side of the rail when the flange engages a top portion of the rail, a wearing shoe carried by the base for engagement with a second side of the rail, and a microswitch for indicating the position of the clamping jaw.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种用于防止结构在轨道上的移动的凸轮操作的轨道夹紧装置，该轨道包括基部，垂直设置的柱固定到基座上并从基部向上突出，管可旋转并可滑动地安装在柱上，空气（或液压 ）操作的升降缸，用于升高管，垂直设置的梁从基部向上延伸并固定到其上，水平设置的凸缘，固定到管的下端，由法兰承载的夹钳，并具有高点和 用于与轨道的第一侧接合的多个齿，所述凸缘安装成围绕所述柱旋转，以使得当所述凸缘接合所述轨道的顶部时所述钳口的高点与所述轨道的所述第一侧处于楔入动作 ，由基座承载的用于与轨道的第二侧接合的穿鞋，以及用于指示夹爪的位置的微动开关。

公开(公告)号：US4406354A

公开(公告)日：1983-09-27

申请号：US285691

申请日：1981-07-21

申请人： Roger Barsted

发明人： Roger Barsted

IPC分类号： E21C29/22 ,  E21C35/04 ,  B61H7/12 ,  B60K41/20 ,  E21C29/20

CPC分类号： E21C35/04 ,  E21C29/22 ,  Y10T477/813

摘要： Brake equipment for an underground mining machine, which in use traverses to and fro adjacent to a stationary rail extending along a longwall face and which includes a hydraulic haulage drive motor for hauling the machine along the longwall face, is activated to engage the stationary rail if other than a normal haulage condition of the drive motor is sensed, a control for the drive motor being moved into a neutral, machine non-traversing mode when the brake is applied.

摘要翻译： 用于地下采矿机的制动设备，其在使用中沿着沿着长壁面延伸的固定轨道往复运动，并且包括用于沿着长壁面拖运机器的液压牵引驱动电机，以与 检测到驱动马达的正常运输状态以外的情况，当施加制动时，驱动马达的控制被移动到中立的机器非运行模式。

公开(公告)号：US4361210A

公开(公告)日：1982-11-30

申请号：US95167

申请日：1979-11-19

申请人： Gary L. Simonds

发明人： Gary L. Simonds

IPC分类号： F16B1/02 ,  B26D1/24 ,  F16B2/10 ,  F16B2/14 ,  F16B2/16 ,  F16D63/00 ,  B61H7/12

CPC分类号： F16B2/10

摘要： For mechanism for releasably locking or braking an elongate element and associated structure comprises mechanism including a member adapted to be mounted on the associated structure and providing clutching surface means engageable with one side of the elongate element. A locking lever has one end pivotally mounted on the member and has intermediate its ends a gripping clamping clutch area thrustable into locking, gripping, clamping engagement toward the clutching surface means for thereby locking the element and the associated structure against relative movement. For rocking the lever in its locking mode a force multiplication device comprises a roller driven as by means of an actuator plunger into force multiplying engagement between a fixed shoulder and a roller on a free end portion of the lever.

摘要翻译： 用于可释放地锁定或制动细长元件的机构，并且相关联的结构包括机构，其包括适于安装在相关联的结构上的构件，并且提供可与细长元件的一侧接合的离合表面装置。 锁定杆的一端枢转地安装在构件上，并且在其中间具有夹紧夹紧离合器区域，该夹紧离合器区域可推动成朝向离合表面装置的锁定，夹持，夹紧接合，从而锁定元件和相关联的结构免受相对移动。 为了在其锁定模式下摇动杠杆，力乘法装置包括通过致动器柱塞驱动的辊，从而在杠杆的自由端部上的固定肩部和辊之间的连接作用。

公开(公告)号：US4121702A

公开(公告)日：1978-10-24

申请号：US815604

申请日：1977-07-14

申请人： Karl Ernst Kaufmann

发明人： Karl Ernst Kaufmann

IPC分类号： B61H7/12 ,  B60T7/12 ,  B61H7/04 ,  B61H9/02 ,  B60T8/16

CPC分类号： B61H9/02 ,  B60T7/126 ,  B61H7/04

摘要： An emergency brake mechanism is provided, particularly for small railway cars such as those used for monorail systems, for braking a car released by failure of the motor and main braking system. The brake mechanism includes a brake shoe with tapered surfaces extending in opposite directions longitudinally of the path of movement of the car for wedging a brake pad between the shoe and the rail surface. The brake pad is pushed into engagement by a movable tappet, which in turn is released to move toward the rail surface by a centrifugal governor monitoring the speed of the car. The brake housing mounts the brake shoe on one side of the rail with a counter-brake surface on the opposite side.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种紧急制动机构，特别是对于用于单轨系统的小型铁路车辆，用于制动由电动机和主制动系统故障释放的汽车。 制动机构包括制动蹄，其具有锥形表面，所述制动蹄在轿厢的运动路径的纵向方向相反的方向上延伸，用于在制动蹄和导轨表面之间楔入制动衬块。 制动片通过可动挺杆推动接合，该可动挺杆又通过监控汽车的速度的离心调速器被释放以向轨道表面移动。 制动器壳体将制动蹄安装在轨道的一侧，在相对侧具有反制动器表面。