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    Aluminized eutectic bonded insensitive high explosive
    2.
    发明授权
    Aluminized eutectic bonded insensitive high explosive 失效
    镀铝共晶不敏感高爆炸

    公开(公告)号：US5411615A

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-02

    申请号：US131139

    申请日：1993-10-04

    申请人： Theodore S. Sumrail ,  William H. Graham ,  Carl M. Rector ,  Joey M. Reed

    发明人： Theodore S. Sumrail ,  William H. Graham ,  Carl M. Rector ,  Joey M. Reed

    IPC分类号： C06B21/00 ,  C06B31/32 ,  C06B33/14 ,  C06B29/22

    CPC分类号： C06B33/14 ,  C06B21/005 ,  C06B31/32

    摘要： An insensitive high explosive is obtained by using a dicyandiamide (DCDA), ammonium nitrate (AN), guanidine nitrate (GN), ethylene diamine dinitrate (EDDN) eutectic melt binder in combination with ammonium perchlorate (AP) oxidizer, fine RDX (1 .mu.m to 10 .mu.m particle size), and aluminum metal as a fuel. The fine RDX particles improve performance, boosterability, and sensitivity. The inclusion of AP greatly improves air blast by adding oxygen to the reaction and insuring complete combustion of the ingredients. The aluminum extends the pressure pulse. The ratio of materials is formulated to obtain the lowest known processing temperature.

    摘要翻译： 通过使用双氰胺（DCDA），硝酸铵（AN），硝酸胍（GN），乙二胺二硝酸酯（EDDN）共晶熔融粘合剂与高氯酸铵（AP）氧化剂，精细RDX（1μg） m至10μm粒径）和铝金属作为燃料。 精细的RDX颗粒提高性能，可增强性和灵敏度。 AP的包含通过向反应中加入氧气并确保成分的完全燃烧来极大地改善鼓风。 铝延伸压力脉冲。 配制材料的比例以获得最低的已知加工温度。

    Low-vulnerability explosive munitions element including a multicomposition explosive charge, and method for obtaining a blast and/or bubble effect
    3.
    发明授权
    Low-vulnerability explosive munitions element including a multicomposition explosive charge, and method for obtaining a blast and/or bubble effect 失效
    低易爆炸弹药元素，包括多组分炸药，以及获得爆炸和/或气泡效应的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5320043A

    公开(公告)日：1994-06-14

    申请号：US9476

    申请日：1993-01-29

    申请人： Michel Andre ,  Jean-Pierre Mazer ,  Bruno Nouguez

    发明人： Michel Andre ,  Jean-Pierre Mazer ,  Bruno Nouguez

    IPC分类号： C06B45/14 ,  C06B45/00 ,  C06B31/28 ,  C06B33/14

    CPC分类号： C06B45/14

    摘要： The invention relates to a low-vulnerability explosive munitions element comprising a casing containing a multicomposition explosive charge, the innermost layer of which is a composite explosive comprising a filled polyurethane or polyester polymer matrix, the filling of which contains more than 20% by weight of organic nitrate explosive, and the peripheral layer of which is a pyrotechnic composition of the family of composite solid propellants comprising a filled polyurethane or polyester polymer matrix the filling of which contains at least one mineral oxidant and less than 17% by weight of organic nitrate explosive. The blast and/or bubble effect produced is close to that produced by the much more-vulnerable charge of monocomposition composite explosive of equivalent mass. The invention also relates to a method for obtaining a blast and/or bubble effect by releasing in the casing of an aforementioned munitions element according to the invention, and then rupture of the casing. The release of gas is obtained by detonation of the innermost layer and then reaction without detonation of the peripheral layer.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种低脆弱性爆炸弹药元件，其包括容纳多组分炸药的壳体，其最内层是包含填充聚氨酯或聚酯聚合物基质的复合炸药，其填充物含有超过20重量％ 有机硝酸盐炸药，其外围层是复合固体推进剂族的烟火组合物，其包含填充的聚氨酯或聚酯聚合物基质，其填充物含有至少一种矿物氧化剂和小于17重量％的有机硝酸盐炸药 。 产生的爆炸和/或气泡效应接近于等效质量的单分解复合炸药的脆弱电荷产生的爆炸和/或气泡效应。 本发明还涉及一种通过在根据本发明的上述弹药元件的壳体中释放并随后壳体破裂来获得爆炸和/或气泡效应的方法。 气体的释放通过最内层的爆炸获得，然后反应而不引爆外围层。

    Method of manufacturing a cap-sensitive and non-sensitive aqueous gel suspension explosive
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a cap-sensitive and non-sensitive aqueous gel suspension explosive 失效
    制造敏感性和非敏感性水凝胶悬浮液爆炸的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3962001A

    公开(公告)日：1976-06-08

    申请号：US556754

    申请日：1975-03-10

    申请人： Edwin G. Marhofer ,  Mike L. Marrello ,  Glenn E. Tolle

    发明人： Edwin G. Marhofer ,  Mike L. Marrello ,  Glenn E. Tolle

    IPC分类号： C06B47/14 ,  C06B33/14

    CPC分类号： C06B47/14

    摘要： Non-cap sensitive aqueous gel explosives containing no suspended solid fuels are made by combining water, hexamethylenetetramine, ammonium nitrate, sodium nitrate, ammonium perchlorate and nitric acid, along with sufficient polysaccharide gum to thicken the mixture. These explosives are rendered cap sensitive by mixing therewith paint grade aluminum powder or other conventional sensitizing agents. According to a preferred procedure, a cap sensitive aqueous gel explosive is made by a procedure in which nitric acid and aqueous hexamethylenetetramine solution are first combined under controlled conditions of temperature and pH and ammonium nitrate, sodium nitrate, ammonium perchlorate, thickening agent and aluminum powder are added in controlled amounts in a specified order. The products possess cap sensitivity, even at temperatures as low as minus 23.degree.C.

    Particulate high explosive of NH.sub.4 NO.sub.3 - CaSO.sub.4 - sensitizer
    5.
    发明授权
    Particulate high explosive of NH.sub.4 NO.sub.3 - CaSO.sub.4 - sensitizer 失效
    NH {HD 4 {B NO {HD 3 {B-CaSO {HD 4 {B-敏化剂）的颗粒高爆炸物

    公开(公告)号：US3959044A

    公开(公告)日：1976-05-25

    申请号：US558659

    申请日：1975-03-17

    申请人： Donald C. Young

    发明人： Donald C. Young

    IPC分类号： C06B21/00 ,  C06B23/00 ,  C06B31/28 ,  C06B33/14

    CPC分类号： C06B31/28 ,  C06B21/0083 ,  C06B23/004 ,  Y10S149/112

    摘要： Particulate high explosives containing ammonium nitrate and organic or inorganic ammonium nitrate sensitizers are disclosed along with methods of producing the same. The sensitizers, comprising sulfur, metals, carbonaceous material and combinations of these, are dispersed throughout each particle in intimate association with the ammonium nitrate by suspension in a layer of ammonium nitrate-calcium sulfate reaction product.

    摘要翻译： 公开了含有硝酸铵和有机或无机硝酸铵敏化剂的颗粒状高爆炸物及其制备方法。 包含硫，金属，含碳材料及其组合的敏化剂通过在硝酸铵 - 硫酸钙反应产物层中悬浮而与硝酸铵紧密结合地分散在每个颗粒中。

    Explosive slurry composition containing sodium montmorillonite
    6.
    发明授权
    Explosive slurry composition containing sodium montmorillonite 失效
    包含钠蒙脱石的爆炸性浆料组合物

    公开(公告)号：US3956040A

    公开(公告)日：1976-05-11

    申请号：US488992

    申请日：1974-07-16

    申请人： Hiroshi Tezuka

    发明人： Hiroshi Tezuka

    IPC分类号： C06B47/14 ,  C06B33/14 ,  C06B31/12 ,  C06B31/28 ,  C09K7/00

    CPC分类号： C06B47/14

    摘要： An explosive slurry composition having excellent suspension stability, good thixotropic characteristics, high detonation power and good temperature characteristics comprises as ingredients a water-swollen gel of a complex composed of sodium montmorillonite and a water-soluble organic compound having a polar group, and an oxygen supplier such as ammonium nitrate and/or a sensitizer such as aluminum powder and/or a fuel such as saccharide, fuel oil and the like. This explosive slurry composition is used for blasting hard rocks and the like in situ connected with a booster or cap.

    摘要翻译： 具有优异的悬浮稳定性，良好的触变特性，高爆震力和良好的温度特性的爆炸性浆料组合物包括由钠蒙脱石和具有极性基团的水溶性有机化合物组成的络合物的水溶胀凝胶，氧气 供应商如硝酸铵和/或敏化剂如铝粉和/或燃料如糖，燃料油等。 这种爆炸性浆料组合物用于与加压器或盖子原位连接的硬质岩石等。

    Pyrotechnics Containing Oleoresin
    8.
    发明申请
    Pyrotechnics Containing Oleoresin 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190071373A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-03-07

    申请号：US16118996

    申请日：2018-08-31

    申请人： Safariland, LLC

    发明人： John Hultman ,  Patrick McKee

    IPC分类号： C06B29/20 ,  C06D7/00 ,  C06B33/14 ,  F41H9/00 ,  C06B23/00 ,  C06B33/08

    摘要： A pyrotechnic composition includes a fuel, an oxidizer, flow and rate control agents and oleoresin capsicum as an irritant. The composition is useful in crowd control products. The composition contains rate control ingredients to maintain combustion at a temperature below the point of degradation of the oleoresin capsicum, balanced with a booster material to maintain combustion.