Process for preparing biotin
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing biotin 有权
    制备生物素的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06291681B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09780253

    申请日:2001-02-09

    IPC分类号: C07D23332

    CPC分类号: C07D491/04 C07D233/32

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a process for the production of 2-oxo-1,3-dibenzyl-cis-4,5-imidazolidinedicarboxylic acid and of 2-oxo-1,3-dibenzyl-cis-4,5-imidazolidinedicarboxylic acid anhydride, starting from meso-2,3-bis(benzylamino)succinic acid dialkali metal salt. The process involves reacting meso-2,3-bis(benzylamino)succinic acid dialkali metal salt with phenyl chloroformate in a monophasic solvent system consisting of an about 2:1 to 1:1 mixture of a water-miscible ether and an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution, at a temperature not exceeding about 40° C. The resulting 2-oxo-1,3-dibenzyl-cis-4,5-imidazolidinedicarboxylic acid dialkali metal salt is converted, by acidification, into the desired 2-oxo-1,3-dibenzyl-cis-4,5-imidazolidinedicarboxylic acid, which is then either isolated, or converted, by heating with acetic anhydride, in an aromatic hydrocarbon as the organic solvent, into the desired 2-oxo-1,3-dibenzyl-cis-4,5-imidazolidinedicarboxylic acid anhydride, which is in turn, isolated. Each product is an important intermediate in the multi-stage process for the manufacture of biotin (vitamin H).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及2-氧代-1,3-二苄基 - 顺-4,5-咪唑烷二羧酸和2-氧代-1,3-二苄基 - 顺-4,5-咪唑烷二羧酸的制备方法 酸酐,从内消旋-2,3-双(苄基氨基)琥珀酸二碱金属盐开始。 该方法包括使内消旋-2,3-双(苄基氨基)琥珀酸二碱金属盐与氯甲酸苯酯在单相溶剂体系中反应,所述单相溶剂系统由水混溶性乙醚和碱金属水溶液的约2:1至1:1混合物组成 氢氧化物溶液,温度不超过约40℃。所得2-氧代-1,3-二苄基 - 顺-4,5-咪唑烷二羧酸二碱金属盐通过酸化转化成所需的2-氧代-1 ,3-二苄基 - 顺-4,5-咪唑烷二羧酸,然后通过用作为有机溶剂的芳族烃中的乙酸酐加热分离或转化成所需的2-氧代-1,3-二苄基 - 顺式-4,5-二咪唑烷二羧酸酐,依次分离。 每个产品是生物素(维生素H)生产的多阶段过程中的重要中间体。