公开(公告)号：US20040237841A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-02

申请号：US10767534

申请日：2004-01-29

Inventor： David W. Brown ,  Kenneth Breindel ,  Michael S. Wiggins ,  Ronald W. Broadbent

IPC: C07G001/00 ,  C08H001/00 ,  C09K003/00 ,  C08K005/00

CPC classification number: C08L71/02 ,  C08G65/04 ,  C09D7/47

Abstract: Nonaqueous compositions formulated for spray application to a substrate wherein the composition contains a foam-reducing quantity of at least one base-catalyzed reaction product comprising the following reactants: A) at least one compound of formula I R1(X)3nullnull(I) wherein each X group is a halogen atom or one X group is a halogen atom and two X groups represent an epoxy oxygen atom, which is attached to two adjacent carbon atoms in the R1 group to form an epoxy group, and R1 is an alkanetriyl group containing from 3 to 10 carbon atoms; and B) at least one compound having the formula II R2X(AO)nYnullnull(II) wherein R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated, organic group having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; X is nullOnull, nullSnull, or nullNR3null where R3 is hydrogen or a C1-C18 alkyl group; each AO group is independently an ethyleneoxy, 1,2-propyleneoxy, or 1,2-butyleneoxy group, n is a number of from 0 to 200; and Y is hydrogen, or Y can be a mercapto group or an amino group or a C1-C6 alkylamino group in place of a terminal nullOH group, provided that when Y is mercapto or an amino group or a C1-C6 alkylamino group, n is at least 1; wherein the mole ratio of the linking compound A) to B) is from 0.1:1 to 5:1; and methods for their application.

Abstract translation: 配制用于喷雾施用于底物的非水性组合物，其中所述组合物含有泡沫减少量的至少一种碱催化反应产物，其包含以下反应物：A）至少一种式IR 1（X）3（I ）其中每个X基团是卤素原子或一个X基团是卤素原子，两个X基团表示环氧氧原子，其与R 1基团中的两个相邻碳原子连接以形成环氧基，R 1是含有3〜10个碳原子的烷基三胺基; 和B）至少一种具有式II R 2 X（AO）n Y（II）的化合物，其中R 2是具有1至36个碳原子的取代或未取代的饱和或不饱和的有机基团; X是-O - ， - S - 或-NR 3 - ，其中R 3是氢或C 1 -C 18烷基; 每个AO基团独立地为亚乙氧基，1,2-亚丙氧基或1,2-亚丁氧基，n为0至200的数; Y为氢原子，Y为巯基或氨基或C1-C6烷基氨基而不是端基-OH，条件是当Y为巯基或氨基或C1-C6烷基氨基时， n至少为1; 其中连接化合物A）与B）的摩尔比为0.1:1至5:1; 及其应用方法。

公开(公告)号：US20040216643A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-04

申请号：US10481575

申请日：2003-12-22

Inventor： Michel Boudin ,  Yannick Cuvilly ,  Frederic Fleurry

IPC: C08K005/00

CPC classification number: A23K20/179 ,  A23K40/10 ,  A23L5/42 ,  C09B67/0095 ,  C09B67/0097

Abstract: The invention relates to the production of coloring agents which are soluble in water and in aqueous vehicles. The soluble coloring agents are, in particular, organic and are especially used in the food industry. The inventive coloring agents are characterized in that they are present in a solid form mixed with an effervescent agent in a binder which is essentially composed of polyethylene glycol wherein they are previously diluted at a temperature which is higher than the fusion temperature of said binder. Preferably, the method for the production of said coloring agents involves a dry mixture of two constituents introduced in a powdery form prior to the heating of said mixture, resulting in the fusion of the binder.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可溶于水和水性载体的着色剂的生产。 可溶性着色剂特别是有机的，特别用于食品工业。 本发明的着色剂的特征在于它们以与泡腾剂混合的固体形式存在于基本上由聚乙二醇组成的粘合剂中，其中它们在比所述粘合剂的熔融温度高的温度下预先稀释。 优选地，生产所述着色剂的方法包括在加热所述混合物之前以粉末形式引入的两种成分的干混合物，导致粘合剂的熔化。

公开(公告)号：US20040214927A1

公开(公告)日：2004-10-28

申请号：US10763538

申请日：2004-01-23

Inventor： Norman E. Nitzsche

IPC: C08K005/34 ,  C09K011/02 ,  C08K003/18 ,  C08K003/04 ,  C09D004/00 ,  C08K005/00 ,  C09C001/36

CPC classification number: C09D17/00 ,  C08J3/226

Abstract: Color concentrate compositions are disclosed, which contain colorant(s), binder, and polymer compatible with the base polymer to which the concentrate is intended to be added. The colorant is preferably one or more pigments. The compatible polymer preferably is the same polymer as the base polymer, although not necessarily the same molecular weight. The binder also serves as a surfactant to protect the compatible polymer. The presence of the compatible polymer in the concentrate enhances pellet integrity and adds the function of rheology modification to the base polymer when the concentrate is added.

Abstract translation: 公开了含有着色剂，粘合剂和与预先添加浓缩物的基础聚合物相容的聚合物的浓缩浓缩组合物。 着色剂优选为一种或多种颜料。 相容的聚合物优选与基础聚合物相同的聚合物，尽管不一定是相同的分子量。 粘合剂还用作表面活性剂以保护相容的聚合物。 浓缩物中相容聚合物的存在增强了颗粒的完整性，并且当添加浓缩物时，增加了对基础聚合物的流变改性的功能。

公开(公告)号：US20040177790A1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-16

申请号：US10807634

申请日：2004-03-24

Applicant: Clariant GmbH

Inventor： Joachim Weber ,  Felix Wendelin Grimm ,  Erwin Dietz

IPC: C08K005/00

CPC classification number: C09B67/0039 ,  C09B57/004

Abstract: The invention provides novel pigment dispersants of the formula (I) 1 in which Q is a radical of the formula (Ia) 2 s is a number from 0.1 to 4.0 and n is a number from 0 to 2.0; and provides pigment preparations comprising an organic base pigment and a pigment dispersant of the formula (I).

Abstract translation: 本发明提供式（I）的新型颜料分散剂，其中Q为式（Ia）的基团，s为0.1至4.0的数，n为0至2.0的数; 并提供包含有机基础颜料和式（I）的颜料分散剂的颜料制剂。

公开(公告)号：US20040060478A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-01

申请号：US10467578

申请日：2003-08-08

Inventor： Joachim Weber ,  Gerhard Wilker ,  Klaus Brychcy ,  Erwin Dietz

IPC: C08K005/00 ,  C09B048/00 ,  C09B067/52 ,  C09B027/00

CPC classification number: C09B67/0033

Abstract: The invention relates to the novel pigment dispersants of the formula (I), wherein Q1 is a group of an organic pigment selected from the group of the perinone, quinacridone, quinacridonequinone, anthanthrone, indanthrone, dioxazine, diketopyrrolopyrrole, indigo, thioindigo, thiazine indigo, isoindoline, isoindolinone, pyranthrone, isoviolanthrone, flavanthrone or anthrapyrimidine pigments; s is a number of from 1 to 5; n is a number of from 0 to 4; the sum of s and n being 1 to 5, and to pigment preparations. Said pigment preparations are characterized by a content of at least one organic pigment and one pigment dispersant of the formula ((I), wherein Q1 is a group of an organic pigment selected from the group of phthalocyanine, azo, benzimidazolone, disazocondensation, perinone, quinacridone, quinacridonequinone, anthanthrone, indanthrone, dioxazine, diketopyrrolopyrrole, indigo, thioindigo, thiazine indigo, isoindoline, isoindolinone, pyranthrone, isoviolanthrone, flavanthrone or anthrapyrimidine pigments.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及式（I）的新型颜料分散剂，其中Q 1是一组有机颜料，选自perinone，喹吖啶酮，喹吖啶酮醌，蒽醌，阴丹酮，二恶嗪，二酮吡咯并吡咯，靛蓝，硫靛 噻嗪靛蓝，异二氢吲哚，异吲哚啉酮，吡喃酮，异抗坏血酸，黄烷酮或蒽嘧啶颜料; s是从1到5的数量; n是从0到4的数字; s和n的总和为1至5，以及颜料制剂。 所述颜料制剂的特征在于至少一种有机颜料和一种式（I）的颜料分散剂的含量，其中Q 1是一组选自酞菁，偶氮，苯并咪唑酮，二缩合的有机颜料 喹吖啶酮，喹吖啶酮醌，蒽醌，阴丹酮，二恶嗪，二酮吡咯并吡咯，靛蓝，硫靛，噻嗪靛，异吲哚啉，异吲哚啉酮，吡喃酮，异钒蒽醌，黄烷酮酮或蒽嘧啶颜料。

公开(公告)号：US20040050298A1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-18

申请号：US10466463

申请日：2003-07-15

Inventor： Gerhard Giger ,  Jurgen Beyrich ,  Philippe Bugnon ,  Marc Maurer

IPC: C08K005/00 ,  C08K005/3415 ,  C08K005/3437 ,  C09B048/00

CPC classification number: C09B67/0014 ,  C09B67/0022

Abstract: Organic pigments are conditioned by treating them, after synthesis but preferably without or with only partial drying, in a mixture of from 1 to 30% by weight of a neutral, polar liquid having a dipole moment null of 2.8-6.0null 10null18 esu (2.8 to 6.0 debye units) and from 70 to 99% by weight of water in an agitated media pearl mill having a specific power density of at most 2.0 kjs7null1 per litre of grinding space. Drying is especially suitable in the case of only slightly agglomerating, easy to wet pigments of specific surface area from 1 to 25 m2/g. The method gives excellent results, and is flexible and also much simpler than known methods.

Abstract translation: 有机颜料通过在合成之后处理，但优选不经或仅部分干燥，在1至30重量％的偶极矩μ为2.8-6.0的中性极性液体的混合物中进行处理。 在每升研磨空间中比功率密度为至多2.0kj 的搅拌介质珍珠磨机中，10 <-18> esu（2.8至6.0德拜单位）和70至99重量％的水。 在比表面积仅为1〜25m 2 / g的轻微聚集，易湿润颜料的情况下，干燥是特别合适的。 该方法具有优异的效果，灵活且比已知方法简单得多。

公开(公告)号：US20040044119A1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-04

申请号：US10416756

申请日：2003-05-15

Inventor： Gunter Etzrodt ,  Achim Grefenstein ,  Wieland Jenet ,  Robert Bayer ,  Reinhold Rieger

IPC: C08K005/00

CPC classification number: C08J3/212 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/20 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/29 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2998 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31721 ,  Y10T428/31725 ,  Y10T428/31736 ,  Y10T428/3175 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31797

Abstract: Pigment formulations in granule form, comprising (A) at least two different pigments, (B) at least one thermoplastic polymer, and if desired (C) a dispersant, obtainable by a) dispersing the pigments (A) in a solution of the polymer (B) in an organic solvent in the presence or absence of a dispersant (C), and b) subsequently granulating with removal of the solvent.

Abstract translation: 颗粒形式的颜料制剂，包含（A）至少两种不同的颜料，（B）至少一种热塑性聚合物，以及如果需要（C）可通过以下方式获得的分散剂：a）将颜料（A）分散在聚合物 （B）在分散剂（C）的存在或不存在下在有机溶剂中，和b）随后除去溶剂进行造粒。

公开(公告)号：US20040040471A1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-04

申请号：US10415200

申请日：2003-04-24

Inventor： Martin Alexander Winter ,  Andreas Harz ,  Hans Joachim Metz

IPC: C08K005/00

CPC classification number: C09B67/0084 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C09B67/0066 ,  C09C3/08

Abstract: The invention relates to pigment preparations containing (a) at least one organic or inorganic pigment; (b) at least one cyclic imide of general formula (1) wherein R1 represents a linear-chain, branched or cyclic aliphatic radical having 10 to 30nullpreferably 12 to 25nullcarbon atoms, or an alkenyl radical having 10 to 30nullpreferably 12 to 25nullcarbon atoms, the aforementioned radicals being able to be substituted by at least one, e.g. 2, 3, 4 or 5, substituent from the group consisting of C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy, C6-C10-aryl, hydroxy, carboxy, and sulfo, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, C1-C10-alkyl, C1-C10-alkoxy, halogen, OR6, NR6R7, nullCOOR6, nullCONR6R7, nullNR6nullCOR7, SO2NR6R7, nullSO3M, nullNO2, nullCN or CF3, R6 and R7 representing H or an alkyl radical having 1 to 10 C atoms and M representing an equivalent of a cation having a valency of 1 to 3; and (c) optionally further standard additives.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及含有（a）至少一种有机或无机颜料的颜料制剂; （b）至少一种通式（1）的环状酰亚胺，其中R 1表示具有10至30个优选12至25个碳原子的直链，支链或环状脂族基团，或具有10至 30-优选12至25个碳原子，上述基团能够被至少一个，例如， 2，3，4或5，由C1-C6-烷基，C1-C6-烷氧基，C6-C10-芳基，羟基，羧基和磺基取代的取代基，R 2，R 3，R R 5和R 5相同或不同，代表氢，C 1 -C 10 - 烷基，C 1 -C 10 - 烷氧基，卤素，OR 6，NR 6 R 7，-COOR 6， ，-CONR 6 R 7，-NR 6 -COR 7，SO 2 NR 6 R 7，-SO 3 M，-NO 2，-CN或CF 3，R 6和R 7 表示H或具有1至10个C原子的烷基，M表示等价于1至3价的阳离子; 和（c）任选的其它标准添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US20030213410A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-20

申请号：US10429513

申请日：2003-05-05

Inventor： Curtis E. Adams ,  Ronald J. Gambale

IPC: C08K005/00 ,  C09C001/44

CPC classification number: C09C1/56 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C09C1/48

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a polymer-modified pigment comprising the step of: combining, in any order, at least one pigment having attached at least one nucleophilic group, at least one polymer comprising at least one carboxylic acid group or salt thereof, and at least one coupling agent. At least one mediator compound may also be used. The modified pigments can be used in applications such as inkjet ink applications.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备聚合物改性颜料的方法，包括以下任一顺序组合至少一种具有至少一个亲核基团的至少一种颜料，至少一种包含至少一个羧酸基团或盐的聚合物 和至少一种偶联剂。 还可以使用至少一种介体化合物。 改性颜料可用于诸如喷墨油墨应用的应用中。

公开(公告)号：US20030170395A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-11

申请号：US10351713

申请日：2003-01-27

Inventor： William James Highcock ,  Graham Stuart Kay ,  David Robert Fenn

IPC: B05D003/02 ,  C09C001/20 ,  C09B067/50 ,  C04B014/00 ,  C08K005/00

CPC classification number: C09D7/80 ,  B05D7/14 ,  Y10T428/31504

Abstract: The present invention refers to a mixing scheme containing a plurality of pigmented base paint compositions having defined colors and optionally one or more non-pigmented base paint compositions comprising at least one rheology controlled base paint composition containing at least one pigment selected from the group consisting of inorganic pigments, di-keto-pyrrolo-pyrrole type pigments, organic liquid crystal type pigments and carbon black and having the following rheology profile (1) an initial viscosity V1 at 20 null C. of 65 Pa s or greater when measured at a shear rate of 10null3 snull1, (2) a viscosity V2 at 20 null C. when measured at a shear rate of 10null3 snull1 immediately after subjecting to a shear rate of at least 15 snull1 whereby the viscosity V2 is 700 Pa s or less and is less than or equal to 70% of V1; (3) 24 hours after subjected by shaking to a shear rate of at least 15 snull1 a viscosity V3 at 20 null C. of at least 140% of V2 and be at least 55 Pa s, to a process of preparing a refinish coating composition using the mixing scheme of the present invention, to a refinish coating compositions obtainable therefrom, to a process of coating a substrate using the refinish coating composition and to a coated substrate obtainable therefrom.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种混合方案，其包含多种具有确定颜色的着色基础油漆组合物和任选的一种或多种非着色基础油漆组合物，其包含至少一种流变学控制的底漆组合物，其含有至少一种选自以下的颜料： 无机颜料，二酮 - 吡咯并 - 吡咯型颜料，有机液晶型颜料和炭黑，具有以下流变特性（1）在剪切时测量时，20℃下的初始粘度V1为65Pa·s或更高 速率为10-3s-1，（2）20℃下的粘度V2，当在剪切速率为至少15s -1之后立即以10 -3 s -1的剪切速率测量时，粘度 V2为700Pa·s以下，小于等于V1的70％ （3）振荡后至少15s -1的剪切速率，在20℃下的至少140％的V2的粘度V3至少为55Pa·s的24小时，以制备修补液的方法 使用本发明的混合方案的涂料组合物，可从其获得的修补涂料组合物，使用该涂料组合物涂布基材的方法和由其获得的涂布基材。