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    Process to make white oil from waxy feed using highly selective and active wax hydroisomerization catalyst
    2.
    发明授权
    Process to make white oil from waxy feed using highly selective and active wax hydroisomerization catalyst 有权
    使用高选择性和活性蜡加氢异构化催化剂从蜡质进料制备白油的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07402236B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-22

    申请号：US10897906

    申请日：2004-07-22

    Applicant: Stephen J. Miller ,  Susan M. Abernathy ,  John M. Rosenbaum

    Inventor： Stephen J. Miller ,  Susan M. Abernathy ,  John M. Rosenbaum

    IPC: C10G73/02 ,  C10G73/38 ,  C10G73/42 ,  C10G43/44 ,  C10G73/00 ,  C10G67/00

    CPC classification number: C10G45/64 ,  C10G2400/14

    Abstract: A process for producing one or more white oils, by: a) hydroisomerization dewaxing a waxy feed with a defined composition over a highly selective and active wax hydroisomerization catalyst with a defined composition under conditions sufficient to produce a white oil; and b) collecting one or more white oils, wherein the yield of white oils is high, and they have a low pour point and a good Saybolt color. Also, a process for producing medicinal grade white oils, by a)hydroisomerization dewaxing a waxy feed with a defined composition over a highly selective and active wax hydroisomerization catalyst with a defined composition under conditions sufficient to produce a white oil, b) collecting technical grade white oils having a low pour point and good Saybolt color in high yield, and c) hydrofinishing the technical grade white oils at conditions sufficient to produce medicinal grade white oils that pass the RCS test.

    Abstract translation: 一种生产一种或多种白油的方法，通过以下步骤：a）在足够产生白色油的条件下，以具有规定组成的高选择性和活性蜡加氢异构化催化剂加氢异构化将具有规定组成的蜡质进料脱蜡; 和b）收集一种或多种白油，其中白油的产率高，并且它们具有低倾点和良好的Saybolt颜色。 另外，生产医药级白油的方法是通过以下方式进行加氢异构化：以足够产生白色油的条件，在具有规定组成的高选择性和活性蜡加氢异构化催化剂上，以具有规定组成的蜡质进料脱蜡，b）收集技术级 具有低倾点和良好Saybolt颜色的白色油以高产率，以及c）在足以产生通过RCS试验的药用级白油的条件下加氢精制技术级白色油。

    Method for producing a plurality of lubricant base oils from paraffinic feedstock
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a plurality of lubricant base oils from paraffinic feedstock 失效
    从石蜡原料生产多种润滑油基础油的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06962651B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-08

    申请号：US10383569

    申请日：2003-03-10

    Applicant: Stephen J. Miller ,  John M. Rosenbaum

    Inventor： Stephen J. Miller ,  John M. Rosenbaum

    IPC: C07C5/13 ,  C10G45/00 ,  C10G45/64 ,  C10G47/00 ,  C10G65/04 ,  C10G69/00 ,  C10G71/00 ,  C10G73/00 ,  C10M20060101 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C01G65/02 ,  C01G67/02

    CPC classification number: C10M177/00 ,  C10G2400/10 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  Y10S208/95

    Abstract: A method for producing lubricant base oils is provided comprising the steps of: (a) hydroisomerizing a feedstock over a medium pore size molecular sieve catalyst under hydroisomerization conditions to produce an isomerized product having a pour point of greater than a target pour point of the lubricant base oils; (b) separating the isomerized product into at least a light lubricant base oil having a pour point less than or equal to the target pour point of the lubricant base oils and a heavy fraction having a pour point of equal to or greater than the target pour point of the lubricant base oils and a cloud point greater than the target cloud point of the lubricant base oils; and (c) dehazing the heavy fraction to provide a heavy lubricant base oil having a pour point less than or equal to the target pour point of the lubricant base oils and a cloud point less than or equal to the target cloud point of the lubricant base oils.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种生产润滑剂基础油的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）在加氢异构化条件下通过中等孔径分子筛催化剂加氢异构化原料以产生具有大于润滑剂的目标倾点的倾点的异构化产物 基础油; （b）将异构化产物分离成至少一种具有小于或等于润滑剂基础油的目标倾点的倾点的轻润滑油基础油和具有等于或大于目标倾点的倾点的重馏分 润滑剂基础油的点和浊点大于润滑剂基础油的目标浊点; 和（c）分离重馏分以提供具有小于或等于润滑剂基础油的目标倾点的倾点的重润滑油基础油和小于或等于润滑剂基料的目标浊点的浊点 油。

    Method for reclaiming investment casting wax compositions and the compositions obtainable thereby
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for reclaiming investment casting wax compositions and the compositions obtainable thereby 失效
    回收熔模铸造蜡组合物的方法及其可获得的组合物

    公开(公告)号：US6066250A

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-23

    申请号：US186684

    申请日：1998-11-05

    Applicant: Tsuneo Kinjo

    Inventor： Tsuneo Kinjo

    IPC: B22C9/04 ,  C10G73/02 ,  C10G73/00

    CPC classification number: C10G73/02 ,  B22C9/043

    Abstract: A used investment casting wax composition containing a filler and/or a residue after a wax component is removed from the composition is dissolved or dispersed into an organic solvent. The mixture is separated into a dissolved wax fraction and a wax-containing solids fraction. The organic solvent in the dissolved wax fraction is removed to recover a wax component, while the wax component and the organic solvent in the wax-containing solids fraction are removed to recover a crude filler. The crude filler is washed with water and/or an aqueous alkaline solution to recover a high-purity filler. A reclaimed investment casting wax thus obtainable is less degraded by heat.

    Abstract translation: 从组合物中除去蜡组分后的含有填料和/或残渣的熔融铸造蜡组合物溶解或分散在有机溶剂中。 将混合物分离成溶解的蜡部分和含蜡的固体部分。 除去溶解蜡馏分中的有机溶剂以回收蜡组分，同时除去含蜡固体组分中的蜡组分和有机溶剂以回收粗填料。 将粗填料用水和/或碱性水溶液洗涤以回收高纯度填料。 因此可以获得的再生熔模铸造蜡的热量降低。

    Hot melt wax compositions
    6.
    发明授权
    Hot melt wax compositions 失效
    热熔蜡组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5063271A

    公开(公告)日：1991-11-05

    申请号：US532308

    申请日：1990-05-31

    Applicant: Richard L. Jones

    Inventor： Richard L. Jones

    IPC: C09D123/02 ,  C09D191/08 ,  C10G73/00 ,  D21H19/18

    CPC classification number: D21H19/18 ,  C09D123/02 ,  C09D191/08 ,  C10G73/00

    Abstract: Hot melt wax compositions and a process for producing said hot melt wax compositions are disclosed. The wax compositions are suitable for coating fibrous materials, for example, paper and corrugated paper boards. The coating compositions comprise a mixture of a fully refined paraffin wax, a petroleum wax selected from the group consisting of a recrystallized heavy intermediate wax, a microcrystalline wax and mixtures thereof, a polymeric hydrocarbon compound, a tackifier resin and optionally, a phenolic anti-oxidant.

    Abstract translation: 公开了热熔蜡组合物和制备所述热熔蜡组合物的方法。 蜡组合物适用于涂覆纤维材料，例如纸和瓦楞纸板。 涂料组合物包含完全精炼的石蜡，选自重结晶重中间蜡，微晶蜡及其混合物的石油蜡，聚合烃化合物，增粘剂树脂和任选的酚类抗氧化剂的混合物， 氧化剂。

    Method and apparatus for separating wax/water from hydrocarbon mixture boiling in the lubricating oil range
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for separating wax/water from hydrocarbon mixture boiling in the lubricating oil range 失效
    将蜡/水与在润滑油范围内沸腾的烃混合物分离的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4581112A

    公开(公告)日：1986-04-08

    申请号：US722163

    申请日：1985-04-11

    Applicant: Donald J. Mintz ,  Anthony M. Gleason

    Inventor： Donald J. Mintz ,  Anthony M. Gleason

    IPC: B01D17/06 ,  B01D57/02 ,  B03C5/02 ,  C10G33/02 ,  C10G73/00 ,  B03C5/00

    CPC classification number: B03C5/024 ,  B01D17/06 ,  B01D57/02 ,  C10G33/02 ,  C10G73/00

    Abstract: For separating wax particles and/or water droplets from a hydrocarbon mixture boiling in the lubricating oil range, net positive or net negative free excess electric charge is introduced, e.g. by a charge injector (44), into the wax/water-laden oil mixture. The oil is brought into contact with at least one collector surface, which can be provided by a bed of closely packed beads (33) in a separation vessel (6) or, for separating wax particles, a rotating collector drum (61). The introduced charge attaches itself to the wax particles/water droplets and at the same time causes an induced electric field to be set up within the oil mixture. The electrophoretic effect produced by the interaction between the charge and the induced field causes the wax/water to collect on the collector surface and accumulate there, for separation from the oil mixture.

    Abstract translation: 为了从在润滑油范围内沸腾的烃混合物中分离蜡颗粒和/或水滴，引入净正或净负自由过量电荷，例如， 通过电荷注入器（44）进入蜡/含水的油混合物中。 使油与至少一个收集器表面接触，该收集器表面可以由分离容器（6）中紧密填充的珠子（33）提供，或者用于分离蜡颗粒，旋转收集器鼓（61）。 引入的电荷自身附着在蜡颗粒/水滴上，并且同时引起在油混合物内形成感应电场。 通过电荷和诱导场之间的相互作用产生的电泳效应使得蜡/水收集在集电器表面上并积聚在那里以与油混合物分离。

    Wax/copolymer composition
    9.
    发明授权
    Wax/copolymer composition 失效
    蜡/共聚物组成

    公开(公告)号：US3409576A

    公开(公告)日：1968-11-05

    申请号：US56087366

    申请日：1966-06-27

    Applicant: SHELL OIL CO

    Inventor： ARABIAN KARCKIN G

    IPC: C09D191/08 ,  C09J191/08 ,  C10G73/00 ,  D21H19/18

    CPC classification number: D21H19/18 ,  C08L2666/04 ,  C09D191/08 ,  C09J191/08 ,  C10G73/00

    Abstract: Compositions comprise 70 to 95 weight per cent of petroleum wax and 30 to 5 weight per cent of a mixture comprising 25 to 75% by weight of an ethylene/propylene copolymer of molecular weight 20,000 to 5,000,000 and 75 to 25 weight per cent of a copolymer of ethylene with a C3- 5 ester of a saturated monocarboxylic acid and a terminally ethylenically unsaturated aliphatic alcohol or of a terminally ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid and a saturated aliphatic alcohol. Preferred copolymers are of ethylene with vinyl acetate, methyl acrylate or ethyl acrylate. The wax may be a paraffin or microcrystalline wax. The compositions may be used for melt coating paper and carton stock.ALSO:Compositions comprise 70 to 95 weight per cent of petroleum wax and 30 to 5 weight per cent of a mixture comprising 25 to 75 weight per cent of an ethylene/propylene copolymer of molecular weight 20,000 to 5,000,000 and 75 to 25 weight per cent of a copolymer of ethylene with a C3- 5 ester of a saturated monocarboxylic acid and a terminally ethylenically unsaturated aliphatic alcohol or of a terminally ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid and a saturated aliphatic alcohol. The wax may be a microcrystalline or paraffin wax obtained by dewaxing residual or distillate lubricating oil fractions respectively, or a plastic wax obtained by deoiling a soft wax fraction separated from paraffin wax. Preferred copolymers are of ethylene with vinyl acetate, methyl acrylate or ethyl acrylate. The compositions may be used for melt coating paper and carton stock.ALSO:Paper and carton board may be melt coated with compositions comprising 70 to 95 weight per cent of petroleum wax and 30 to 5 weight per cent of a mixture comprising 25 to 75 weight per cent of an ethylene/propylene copolymer of molecular weight 20,000 to 5,000,000 and 75 to 25 weight per cent of a copolymer of ethylene with a C3-5 ester of a saturated monocarboxylic acid and a terminally ethylenically unsaturated aliphatic alcohol or of a terminally ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid and a saturated aliphatic alcohol. Preferred copolymers are of ethylene with vinyl acetate, methyl acrylate or ethyl acrylate. The wax may be a paraffin or microcrystalline wax. In an example carton stock is coated with a composition comprising a blend of petroleum waxes, an ethylene/propylene copolymer and an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer.

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